#29021: Weird behavior of foreign key lookup and annotate F expression
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Paul                 |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  new
    Component:  Database layer       |                  Version:  1.10
  (models, ORM)                      |
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:
     Keywords:  django-model,        |             Triage Stage:
  foreign-key                        |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Changes (by Paul):

 * status:  closed => new
 * resolution:  invalid =>


Old description:

> {{{
> class Sentence(Model):
>     name = CharField()
>
> class Tokens(Model):
>     token = CharField()
>     sentence = ForeignKey(Sentence, related_name='tokens')
> }}}
>

>
> {{{
> Sentence.objects.annotate(n=Count('tokens',
> distinct=True)).filter(n=5).filter(tokens__name__in=['se']).annotate(n0=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['faire']).annotate(n1=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['faire']).annotate(n2=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['un']).annotate(n3=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['avoir']).annotate(n4=F('tokens'))
> }}}
>

> Above code generates the following query:
>

> {{{
>     SELECT "sentence"."id", "sentence"."name" COUNT(DISTINCT
> "token"."id") AS "n", T3."id" AS "n0", T4."id" AS "n1", T4."id" AS "n2",
> T6."id" AS "n3", T6."id" AS "n4" FROM "sentence" LEFT OUTER JOIN "token"
> ON ("sentence"."id" = "token"."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T3 ON
> ("sentence"."id" = T3."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T4 ON
> ("sentence"."id" = T4."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T5 ON
> ("sentence"."id" = T5."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T6 ON
> ("sentence"."id" = T6."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T7 ON
> ("sentence"."id" = T7."sentence_id") WHERE (T3."name" IN (se) AND
> T4."name" IN (faire) AND T5."name" IN (un) AND T6."name" IN (avoir) AND
> T7."name" IN (faire)) GROUP BY "word_frword"."id", T3."id", T4."id",
> T6."id" HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT "token"."id") = 5
> }}}
>

> Why is numbering so strange (starts with `T3`)? But moreover why `n2` is
> assigned to `T4`, not `T5`? Same for `n4` and `T6`. Looks like numbers go
> by 2.
>
> What I want to accomplish is capture token id on each step of inner join.
> It works when there are one join, but then it breaks.
>
> Any suggestions?

New description:

 {{{
 class Sentence(Model):
     name = CharField()

 class Tokens(Model):
     token = CharField()
     sentence = ForeignKey(Sentence, related_name='tokens')
 }}}



 {{{
 Sentence.objects.annotate(n=Count('tokens',
 
distinct=True)).filter(n=5).filter(tokens__name__in=['se']).annotate(n0=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['faire']).annotate(n1=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['faire']).annotate(n2=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['un']).annotate(n3=F('tokens')).filter(tokens__name__in=['avoir']).annotate(n4=F('tokens'))
 }}}


 Above code generates the following query:


 {{{
     SELECT "sentence"."id", "sentence"."name" COUNT(DISTINCT "token"."id")
 AS "n", T3."id" AS "n0", T4."id" AS "n1", T4."id" AS "n2", T6."id" AS
 "n3", T6."id" AS "n4" FROM "sentence" LEFT OUTER JOIN "token" ON
 ("sentence"."id" = "token"."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T3 ON
 ("sentence"."id" = T3."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T4 ON
 ("sentence"."id" = T4."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T5 ON
 ("sentence"."id" = T5."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T6 ON
 ("sentence"."id" = T6."sentence_id") INNER JOIN "token" T7 ON
 ("sentence"."id" = T7."sentence_id") WHERE (T3."name" IN (se) AND
 T4."name" IN (faire) AND T5."name" IN (un) AND T6."name" IN (avoir) AND
 T7."name" IN (faire)) GROUP BY "word_frword"."id", T3."id", T4."id",
 T6."id" HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT "token"."id") = 5
 }}}


 There is no `T4."id" AS "n2"` instead of `T5."id" AS "n2"`, so chaining is
 working incorrectly.

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/29021#comment:2>
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