In general, I recommend adding the line "import pdb;pdb.set_trace()"
to the top of your function and walking through it to see why it doesn't
work.

def foo(x):
    import pdb;pdb.set_trace()

    list = []
    if isinstance(x, list):
        for i in x:
            elem = i
            return list + foo(i)
    else:
        return 1

See https://docs.python.org/2/library/pdb.html on how pdb works.
There are faster ways to debug, but when starting out, pdb lets you see
what is happening as you run the function.


Some questions I have about this function:
- What is the purpose of the "elem" function? It is never accessed.
- What is the purpose of returning 1 if the argument is not a list?
- Why is it named "foo" rather than something that tells me what the
purpose of the function is?


On Tue, Jun 10, 2014 at 8:16 AM, hito koto <hitokoto2...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I don't know how can i do to change to write python function
> I want to following code change to write python function or change to
> write  recursive definition
> >>> y = [10, 12, [13, [14, 9], 16], 7]
> >>> z = copy.deepcopy(y)
> >>> y
> [10, 12, [13, [14, 9], 16], 7]
> >>> z
> [10, 12, [13, [14, 9], 16], 7]
> >>> z[2][1][1]
> 9
> >>> z[2][1][1] = 88
> >>> z
> [10, 12, [13, [14, 88], 16], 7]
> [10, 12, [13, [14, 9], 16], 7]
> >>>
>
> this is my use function but not work:
>
> def foo(x):
>     list = []
>     if isinstance(x, list):
>         for i in x:
>             elem = i
>             return list + foo(i)
>     else:
>         return 1
>
>
>
>
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