On 23/04/2016 11:22 PM, Bruce Whealton wrote:
Hello all,
          So, I setup django in a virtualenv on my Ubuntu
environment. Â I was reading the docs and thought I had things rightÂ
for creating the 3 models I wanted with this application. I am using
Postgresql. Â I have the Postgresql driver for Python/Django installed
in the virtualenv. Â It is a "Contacts" app. Â
First question: Do django model fields default to required unless you
use blank=True, null=True?
Many of my fields, I want to have optional.

I have a class called Contact, a class called Organization and a class
called Connection. Â

I think you should rethink your Contact and Organization classes and see if you can eliminate one or the other. A single table for both would simplify the problem because the Connection class can implement as many connections as you like.

For example ...

class ContactOrOrganization(etc):
    various detail fields ...

class Connection(etc):
    organization = ForeignKey("ContactOrOrganization",
        related_name="organization")
    contact = ForeignKey("ContactOrOrganization",
        related_name="contact")

Just because I used related_name that way means nothing. You can connect contacts together or organizations together. Also, you can add other fields to Connection with which to describe the relationship.

Mike

I wanted to use the Organization as a foreign key on the Contact model.
 I could have more than one contact from
an Organization. Â The Connection model is inspired by the Google Plus
idea of "Circles" - e.g. friends,
family, following, etc. Â  So, this would be a many-to-many relationship. Â

My problems are (1) I cannot create connections without specifying a
contact. Â
(2) If I was adding a contact using the admin interface, how do I allow
no value for that foreign field
or allow for some kind of ajax type of text completion? Â If a person is
family or friend, I may not need
to list an Organization for them.
(3) I would like to support multiple connection types - e.g. following,
employer, etc.

So, here is my apps models.py file:
 >>>>

from django.db import models


class Contact(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=40)
    Organization = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    street_line1 = models.CharField("Street Line 1", max_length=50)
    street_line2 = models.CharField("Street Line 2", max_length=50)
    city = models.CharField(max_length=40)
    state = models.CharField(max_length=40)
    zipcode = models.CharField(max_length=20, blank=True, null=True)
    phone1 = models.CharField(max_length=20)
    phone2 = models.CharField(max_length=20)
    email = models.EmailField(max_length=60)


class Organization(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=60)
    street_line1 = models.CharField("Street Line 1", max_length=50)
    street_line2 = models.CharField("Street Line 2", max_length=50)
    city = models.CharField(max_length=40)
    state = models.CharField(max_length=40)
    zipcode = models.CharField(max_length=20, blank=True, null=True,)
    phone = models.CharField(max_length=20)
    email = models.EmailField(max_length=60)
    website = models.URLField(max_length=90)
    contact_name = models.ForeignKey(Contact, on_delete=models.CASCADE)


class Connection(models.Model):
    type = models.CharField(max_length=60)
    contact_name = models.ManyToManyField(Contact)  Â

 >>>
Thanks in advance for any suggestions,
BruceÂ

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