The nabble link I provided has a lot of that stuff. The answers are prefork,
mod_python and the following. If you would recommend a switch to mod_wsgi,
could you please recommend the best guides for how and why? I'm always
interested in reading more on this topic that I can educate myself on the
options. Thank you again.

$ httpd -l
Compiled in modules:
  core.c
  prefork.c
  http_core.c
  mod_so.c

httpd.conf...
Timeout 20
KeepAlive Off
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
KeepAliveTimeout 5

<IfModule prefork.c>
StartServers       2
MinSpareServers    2
MaxSpareServers    5
ServerLimit      200
MaxClients       200
MaxRequestsPerChild  4000
</IfModule>

On Tue, May 26, 2009 at 11:44 PM, Graham Dumpleton <
graham.dumple...@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
>
> On May 27, 4:17 pm, Ben Welsh <ben.we...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Thanks for your advice. It's much appreciated.
> >
> > I've been encountering "too many file open" errors through Apache. I have
> a
> > thread open on httpd-users discussing the topic.
> >
> > http://www.nabble.com/-users%40httpd--What-is-the-best-way-to-handle-...
> >
> > To date, the steps I've taken have been:
> >
> > 1) Trimming a number of needless Apache modules, in hopes, perhaps vain,
> of
> > reducing the `lsof | grep httpd` count.
> > 2) Adding RAM to my existing production server
> > 3) Expanding my production rig to include a new dedicated database
> server,
> > which relieves the postgresql responsibilities from my first machine
> >
> > That's where I'm at.
>
> But which Apache MPM are you using and are you using mod_python or
> mod_wsgi? If mod_wsgi are you using embedded mode or daemon mode? Are
> you hosting static files on the same web server? Are you running PHP
> crap on the same server inside of Apache? And finally, have you
> fiddled with the default KeepAlive/Timeout Apache directives?
>
> Graham
>
> > On Tue, May 26, 2009 at 11:10 PM, Graham Dumpleton <
> >
> > graham.dumple...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > On May 27, 2:33 pm, Ben Welsh <ben.we...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > Thanks, Graham. So the conclusion is that zero Apache modules should
> be
> > > > necessary.
> >
> > > > I suspect that after reading the docs before posting, but mainly I
> wanted
> > > to
> > > > confirm that here. And I suppose I should have just been more clear
> about
> > > > that from the start.
> >
> > > > So, my working conclusion from reading the docs, and this thread, is
> that
> > > > none of the modules I listed above are necessary. And that's good
> because
> > > > I'd like to kill them out, because I think they are contributing to
> > > > unnecessary "lsof" overhead on my machine.
> >
> > > I would be less concerned about open file overhead as the dlopen
> > > handles for the modules should be shared between all Apache processes.
> > > What you would gain is a small decrease in memory footprint of the
> > > Apache processes.
> >
> > > > Does that all sound sound to you?
> >
> > > If you have an issue with number of file open, I would be ensuring you
> > > aren't using prefork MPM and running using mod_python or embedded mode
> > > of mod_wsgi. This methods result in more Apache processes and thus
> > > more open files. Better to use worker MPM or daemon mode of mod_wsgi
> > > and limit number of processes.
> >
> > > So, what is the real problem you are trying to solve?
> >
> > > Graham
> >
> > > > Thanks again,
> >
> > > > Ben.
> >
> > > > On Mon, May 25, 2009 at 4:07 PM, Graham Dumpleton <
> >
> > > > graham.dumple...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > > > On May 26, 5:20 am, Ben Welsh <ben.we...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > Sorry to have been too brief.
> >
> > > > > > My objective is to rely as completely as possible on the Django
> > > > > > authentication methods. The only auth I need is
> >
> > > > > > 1) admin login for CMS managment
> > > > > > 2) staff_member_required protections for certain pages (for
> example
> > > > > content
> > > > > > preview pages that link out of the admin)
> >
> > > > > > The machine won't be managing any media, so, as far as I can
> think,
> > > > > there's
> > > > > > no need for anything in the filesystem -- outside of the database
> --
> > > to
> > > > > be
> > > > > > accessed.
> >
> > > > > > Thanks for the advice everyone.
> >
> > > > > Then use inbuilt Django mechanisms for form/session based login.
> You
> > > > > don't need any special Apache modules at all for that. Start by
> > > > > searching for 'authentication' in Django documentation.
> >
> > > > > Graham
> >
> > > > > > On Sun, May 24, 2009 at 2:56 AM, V <viktor.n...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > > > > > > AFAIK there are thousands of ways to combine Apache+Django for
> > > > > > > authentication.
> >
> > > > > > > Just to name a few:
> > > > > > > * no apache, just django: you can define custom authentication
> > > methods
> > > > > > > (or even Basic Auth) with django. See the docs [1]
> > > > > > > * apache handles authentication using django as the backend.
> See
> > > the
> > > > > > > docs [2]. This is described with mod_python, but mod_wsgi is
> > > possible
> > > > > > > as well, but I couldn't find the docs in 10 secs.
> > > > > > > * apache handles authentication, and passes the REMOTE_USER to
> your
> > > > > > > django site. Set the docs [3]
> > > > > > > * apache handles authentication, but still passess all the auth
> > > data
> > > > > > > to django: by default this won't happen with mod_wsgi, but can
> be
> > > > > > > allowed. See the docs of mod_wsgi.
> >
> > > > > > > I hope you will find above the setting you are interested in.
> :)
> >
> > > > > > > [1]:
> >
> > >http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/auth/#other-authenticatio.
> > > > > ..
> > > > > > > [2]:
> > > > >
> http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/howto/apache-auth/?from=olddocs
> > > > > > > [3]:
> http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/howto/auth-remote-user/
> >
> > > > > > > have a nice day!
> >
> > > > > > > On May 23, 11:57 am, Graham Dumpleton <
> graham.dumple...@gmail.com>
> > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > > On May 23, 5:59 am, palewire <ben.we...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > > > > > > > The default httpd.conf loaded on my CentOS server contains
> the
> > > > > > > > > following authentication modules.
> >
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authn_default_module
> modules/mod_authn_default.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authz_groupfile_module
> > > modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so
> > > > > > > > > LoadModule authz_default_module
> modules/mod_authz_default.so
> >
> > > > > > > > > I'm curious which, if any, of them are necessary to use
> Apache
> > > to
> > > > > > > > > solely run a Django application with authentication. I've
> > > consulted
> > > > > a
> > > > > > > > > few people I trust and received different answers, so I
> thought
> > > I'd
> > > > > > > > > just fire away a question here.
> >
> > > > > > > > > Thanks in advance for your expertise. I find this list a
> > > constant
> > > > > > > > > source of help and encouragement.
> >
> > > > > > > > You haven't supplied enough information.
> >
> > > > > > > > What type of authentication? Are you wanting to use HTTP
> Basic of
> > > > > > > > Digest authentication and have Apache handle it, or do you
> want
> > > to
> > > > > use
> > > > > > > > form/session based authentication with Django handling it? I
> > > suspect
> > > > > > > > you can also have Django handle HTTP Basic authentication as
> > > well.
> >
> > > > > > > > So, you are going to have to be clearer about what you are
> > > wanting to
> > > > > > > > do.
> >
> > > > > > > > Graham
> >
>

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