From: Joe Thornber <[email protected]>

Experimental reserve interface for XFS guys to play with.

I have big reservations (no pun intended) about this patch.

[BF:
 - Support for reservation reduction.
 - Support for space provisioning.
 - Condensed to a single function.]

Not-Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <[email protected]>
Not-Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/md/dm-thin.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 171 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-thin.c b/drivers/md/dm-thin.c
index 92237b6..32bc5bd 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-thin.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-thin.c
@@ -271,6 +271,8 @@ struct pool {
        process_mapping_fn process_prepared_discard;
 
        struct dm_bio_prison_cell **cell_sort_array;
+
+       dm_block_t reserve_count;
 };
 
 static enum pool_mode get_pool_mode(struct pool *pool);
@@ -318,6 +320,8 @@ struct thin_c {
         */
        atomic_t refcount;
        struct completion can_destroy;
+
+       dm_block_t reserve_count;
 };
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1359,24 +1363,19 @@ static void check_low_water_mark(struct pool *pool, 
dm_block_t free_blocks)
        }
 }
 
-static int alloc_data_block(struct thin_c *tc, dm_block_t *result)
+static int get_free_blocks(struct pool *pool, dm_block_t *free_blocks)
 {
        int r;
-       dm_block_t free_blocks;
-       struct pool *pool = tc->pool;
-
-       if (WARN_ON(get_pool_mode(pool) != PM_WRITE))
-               return -EINVAL;
 
-       r = dm_pool_get_free_block_count(pool->pmd, &free_blocks);
+       r = dm_pool_get_free_block_count(pool->pmd, free_blocks);
        if (r) {
                metadata_operation_failed(pool, "dm_pool_get_free_block_count", 
r);
                return r;
        }
 
-       check_low_water_mark(pool, free_blocks);
+       check_low_water_mark(pool, *free_blocks);
 
-       if (!free_blocks) {
+       if (!*free_blocks) {
                /*
                 * Try to commit to see if that will free up some
                 * more space.
@@ -1385,7 +1384,7 @@ static int alloc_data_block(struct thin_c *tc, dm_block_t 
*result)
                if (r)
                        return r;
 
-               r = dm_pool_get_free_block_count(pool->pmd, &free_blocks);
+               r = dm_pool_get_free_block_count(pool->pmd, free_blocks);
                if (r) {
                        metadata_operation_failed(pool, 
"dm_pool_get_free_block_count", r);
                        return r;
@@ -1397,6 +1396,76 @@ static int alloc_data_block(struct thin_c *tc, 
dm_block_t *result)
                }
        }
 
+       return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true iff either:
+ * i) decrement succeeded (ie. there was reserve left)
+ * ii) there is extra space in the pool
+ */
+static bool dec_reserve_count(struct thin_c *tc, dm_block_t free_blocks)
+{
+       bool r = false;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       if (!free_blocks)
+               return false;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
+       if (tc->reserve_count > 0) {
+               tc->reserve_count--;
+               tc->pool->reserve_count--;
+               r = true;
+       } else {
+               if (free_blocks > tc->pool->reserve_count)
+                       r = true;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
+
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int set_reserve_count(struct thin_c *tc, dm_block_t count)
+{
+       int r;
+       dm_block_t free_blocks;
+       int64_t delta;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       r = get_free_blocks(tc->pool, &free_blocks);
+       if (r)
+               return r;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
+       delta = count - tc->reserve_count;
+       if (tc->pool->reserve_count + delta > free_blocks)
+               r = -ENOSPC;
+       else {
+               tc->reserve_count = count;
+               tc->pool->reserve_count += delta;
+       }
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
+
+       return r;
+}
+
+static int alloc_data_block(struct thin_c *tc, dm_block_t *result)
+{
+       int r;
+       dm_block_t free_blocks;
+       struct pool *pool = tc->pool;
+
+       if (WARN_ON(get_pool_mode(pool) != PM_WRITE))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       r = get_free_blocks(tc->pool, &free_blocks);
+       if (r)
+               return r;
+
+       if (!dec_reserve_count(tc, free_blocks))
+               return -ENOSPC;
+
        r = dm_pool_alloc_data_block(pool->pmd, result);
        if (r) {
                metadata_operation_failed(pool, "dm_pool_alloc_data_block", r);
@@ -2880,6 +2949,7 @@ static struct pool *pool_create(struct mapped_device 
*pool_md,
        pool->last_commit_jiffies = jiffies;
        pool->pool_md = pool_md;
        pool->md_dev = metadata_dev;
+       pool->reserve_count = 0;
        __pool_table_insert(pool);
 
        return pool;
@@ -3936,6 +4006,7 @@ static void thin_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
 
        spin_lock_irqsave(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
        list_del_rcu(&tc->list);
+       tc->pool->reserve_count -= tc->reserve_count;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
        synchronize_rcu();
 
@@ -4074,6 +4145,7 @@ static int thin_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, 
char **argv)
        init_completion(&tc->can_destroy);
        list_add_tail_rcu(&tc->list, &tc->pool->active_thins);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
+       tc->reserve_count = 0;
        /*
         * This synchronize_rcu() call is needed here otherwise we risk a
         * wake_worker() call finding no bios to process (because the newly
@@ -4271,6 +4343,94 @@ static void thin_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti, struct 
queue_limits *limits)
        limits->max_discard_sectors = 2048 * 1024 * 16; /* 16G */
 }
 
+static int thin_provision_space(struct dm_target *ti, sector_t offset,
+                               sector_t len, sector_t *res)
+{
+       struct thin_c *tc = ti->private;
+       struct pool *pool = tc->pool;
+       sector_t end;
+       dm_block_t pblock;
+       dm_block_t vblock;
+       int error;
+       struct dm_thin_lookup_result lookup;
+
+       if (!is_factor(offset, pool->sectors_per_block))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!len || !is_factor(len, pool->sectors_per_block))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (res && !is_factor(*res, pool->sectors_per_block))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       end = offset + len;
+
+       while (offset < end) {
+               vblock = offset;
+               do_div(vblock, pool->sectors_per_block);
+
+               error = dm_thin_find_block(tc->td, vblock, true, &lookup);
+               if (error == 0)
+                       goto next;
+               if (error != -ENODATA)
+                       return error;
+
+               error = alloc_data_block(tc, &pblock);
+               if (error)
+                       return error;
+
+               error = dm_thin_insert_block(tc->td, vblock, pblock);
+               if (error)
+                       return error;
+
+               if (res && *res)
+                       *res -= pool->sectors_per_block;
+next:
+               offset += pool->sectors_per_block;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int thin_reserve_space(struct dm_target *ti, int mode, sector_t offset,
+                             sector_t len, sector_t *res)
+{
+       struct thin_c *tc = ti->private;
+       struct pool *pool = tc->pool;
+       sector_t blocks;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int error;
+
+       if (mode == BDEV_RES_PROVISION)
+               return thin_provision_space(ti, offset, len, res);
+
+       /* res required for get/set */
+       error = -EINVAL;
+       if (!res)
+               return error;
+
+       if (mode == BDEV_RES_GET) {
+               spin_lock_irqsave(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
+               *res = tc->reserve_count * pool->sectors_per_block;
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tc->pool->lock, flags);
+               error = 0;
+       } else if (mode == BDEV_RES_MOD) {
+               /*
+               * @res must always be a factor of the pool's blocksize; upper
+               * layers can rely on the bdev's minimum_io_size for this.
+               */
+               if (!is_factor(*res, pool->sectors_per_block))
+                       return error;
+
+               blocks = *res;
+               (void) sector_div(blocks, pool->sectors_per_block);
+
+               error = set_reserve_count(tc, blocks);
+       }
+
+       return error;
+}
+
 static struct target_type thin_target = {
        .name = "thin",
        .version = {1, 18, 0},
@@ -4285,6 +4445,7 @@ static struct target_type thin_target = {
        .status = thin_status,
        .iterate_devices = thin_iterate_devices,
        .io_hints = thin_io_hints,
+       .reserve_space = thin_reserve_space,
 };
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-- 
2.4.11

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