An HTML-version of this newsletter is available at 
http://www.fnf.org.ph/enewsletter/ltm022005.htm

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Liberal Times Manila

A monthly newsletter of the Friedrich Naumann Foundation’s Philippine Office
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Dear friends of the Friedrich Naumann Foundation,     28/2/2005

as an advocacy organization for liberal politics, we are always on the look for 
individuals (and institutions) who wish to communicate to a wider audience 
liberal arguments.  In this context, the liberal Foundation in cooperation with 
Liberal Philippines magazine and the Kabataang Liberal ng Pilipinas (Young 
Liberals of the Philippines) sponsored an essay writing contest on “The 
Filipino as a Liberal.”  All those involved in the project were positively 
surprised by the quantity and also the quality of the feedback. We had a hard 
time to select the three best contributions (and thus the prize winners) out of 
the well over one hundred papers submitted. In the end, the first prize went to 
Marlowe Selecios, a young writer from Cagayan de Oro, and his essay “The 
Portrait of the Filipino as a Liberal.” Excerpts of this impressive treatise 
are attached to this note.  The equally notable texts of the two runners-up 
(Ronnel Lim from Quezon City and Cheryl Marie Cristobal from Davao City) are 
also documented in www.fnf.org.ph. I invite you to read these contributions to 
contemporary Philippine liberal thought - and conviction. 

On a slightly different note, the Foundation sponsored public dialogues on 
crucial aspects of the government’s reform agenda. Kicking off a new 
cooperation, the Foundation for Economic Freedom (FEF) on February 23, 2005 
organized a well-attended conference entitled “Fiscal Crisis: Are We in or 
Out?” where newly appointed Finance Secretary Cesar Purisima outlined and 
discussed his remedies for the financial troubles.  The Foundation for Economic 
Freedom (FEF) is a Philippine think tank for pro-market policy solutions. We 
share with them the conviction that the market economy is not the cause but the 
solution to many of the economic problems of our times.  A listing of the 
upcoming events may be found at http://www.fnf.org.ph/News/fef-fnf-events.htm

Meanwhile, Liberal Philippines magazine continued its “Liberal Secretaries in 
Focus Series” with Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) 
Secretary Michael T. Defensor  (Liberal Party) who skillfully presented his 
strategies aimed at protecting the country’s environment from further 
destruction. For more information on this event and the dinner forums featuring 
Liberal cabinet members, visit www.liberal-philippines.com. 

Our international dialogue programs have enabled numerous - mostly young - 
Filipino leaders to participate in liberal training workshops abroad. Apart 
from the increasingly popular seminars in Gummersbach (Germany), the Foundation 
is sponsoring advanced trainings for individuals involved in the promotion of 
human rights in Strasbourg (France) and Cape Town (South Africa).  This year’s 
annual Study Session of the “International Institute of Human Rights” will be 
held in Strasbourg in July 2005 and focus on the international protection of 
women’s rights. In addition, an “International Human Rights Academy” will be 
held in the latter part of October 2005 in Cape Town. If you are professionally 
involved in human rights work and think you would profit from additional 
training and international networking, please contact me for more information.

Thank you and kind regards

(Dr. Ronald Meinardus)

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The monthly Liberal Times Manila newsletter informs about activities of the 
Friedrich-Naumann-Foundation in the Philippines and beyond. This issue has been 
sent to 1273 individuals and organizations. If you do not wish to receive our 
messages anymore, please return this note and put “unsubscribe” in the subject. 
More information on recent FNF-activities is waiting for you at www.fnf.org.ph.
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The Portrait of the Filipino as a Liberal (Excerpts)
by Marlowe Selecios 

Our predominantly conservative society undeniably looks with suspicious eyes on 
the Filipino liberal. Driven by his unusual zeal for individual liberty and 
social equality, the liberal is typecast as an activist, rarely appreciated and 
often misunderstood. The liberal's excesses are frequently magnified and 
highlighted, while his virtues, which are aplenty, understated. His pronounced 
impatience with the status quo is seen as rebelliousness. His self-confidence 
is mistaken for arrogance.  But the Filipino liberal is impatient without being 
rebellious. True, he is dissatisfied with the socio-economic condition of the 
nation. He is appalled by the seeming helplessness of the masses debilitated 
and sickened by grinding poverty. He too senses the growing discontent of the 
people and is angered and shamed by the endless corruption in government. But 
unlike many conservatives who preach understanding and even tolerance, the 
Filipino liberal demands change and action. He does not call for arms like the 
radicals. He calls for genuine reforms. He does not espouse violent revolution 
as a solution. But he preaches a revolution of individual attitudes. 

This relentless and penetrating quest for solutions and alternatives is a 
hallmark of every liberal. Like Dr. Jose Rizal before him, the Filipino liberal 
courageously presents society's problems, asks the difficult questions and 
proposes bold solutions. Courage is his most cherished virtue. Often alone in a 
society resistant to change, the liberal always finds the audacity to speak his 
mind. Sometimes people heed his call. At other times, however, people call for 
his crucifixion. … Liberals are wary of revolutions which almost always lead to 
tyranny or slip to anarchy. In effecting meaningful reforms, the liberal 
believes in working within not outside the system. Like Ninoy, Salonga and 
Gerry Roxas, leading lights during the dark days of martial rule, the true 
liberal always acts within the parameters of the law no matter how great the 
temptation to do otherwise. He neither espouses nor welcomes violence. He may 
be an outspoken critic, a bearer of new ideas, a bold advocate but never a 
rebel.

The liberal relishes lively discourses and intellectual debates. He is happiest 
when discussing and deliberating new policies and proposals. Free speech is 
most esteemed of freedoms. The pen is his most powerful weapon. He believes 
that an open society, where there is free exchange of ideas, stimulate people 
to think boldly and creatively. Thus an integral part of the liberal advocacy 
is the full flowering of the Filipino's civil and political rights. 
Consequently, the Filipino liberal is most effective when he is most free. … 

Ultimately however, the liberal is measured by the effectiveness of his 
response against corruption and poverty, the twin evils of Philippine society. 
The people are increasingly becoming restless. A social volcano is heating up. 
The Filipino liberal must once again prove that he is up to this mounting 
generational challenge. Already his voice can be heard in the streets, in the 
universities and in the halls of Congress calling for genuine political and 
social reforms. His cries for a more sustainable economic policy and a stricter 
anti-corruption strategy are beginning to stir and energize the indifferent. 
His agenda is varied and comprehensive stretching from education reforms and 
environmental protection to land redistribution and population control. But so 
much more still needs to be done. His calls at times fall on deaf ears but his 
voice remains true and powerful. Some people remain doubtful of his motives. 
But he remains steadfast, confident and unafraid. For he is a liberal and, like 
his forebears, he will succeed! 

© Liberal Philippines/Friedrich Naumann Foundation




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