Hi all,

With drbd-8.4.3, I noticed that performing `drbdadm attach r0' with a
newly-initialized empty disk causes initial full synchronization.

In the following document, it seems it is necessary to perform `drbdadm
primary --force resource' to start the initial full synchronization.

http://www.drbd.org/users-guide-emb/s-initial-full-sync.html

However, it starts without performing `drbdadm primary --force
resource'.

I'd like to know whether this is an expected behavior or not.

* enviroment

OS:   Scientific Linux release 6.2 (Carbon)
DRBD: drbd-8.4.3

* configuration

# /etc/drbd.conf
common {
}

# resource r0 on nodea: not ignored, not stacked
# defined at /etc/drbd.d/r0.res:1
resource r0 {
    on nodea {
        volume 0 {
            device       /dev/drbd0 minor 0;
            disk         /dev/sdc;
            meta-disk    internal;
        }
        address          ipv4 192.168.0.1:7789;
    }
    on nodeb {
        volume 0 {
            device       /dev/drbd0 minor 0;
            disk         /dev/sdc;
            meta-disk    internal;
        }
        address          ipv4 192.168.0.2:7789;
    }
    net {
        protocol           C;
    }
    disk {
        resync-rate       2g;
        c-plan-ahead       0;
    }
}

* How To reproduce

(1) cleanup metadata in /dev/sdc

[root@nodea ~]# MegaCli ldinit start l2 a0

Start Initialization on Virtual Drive 2 (target id: 2) Success.

Exit Code: 0x00
[root@nodeb ~]# MegaCli ldinit start l2 a0

Start Initialization on Virtual Drive 2 (target id: 2) Success.

Exit Code: 0x00

(2) drbd start

[root@nodea ~]# service drbd start
Starting DRBD resources: [
     create res: r0
   prepare disk: r0
    adjust disk: r0:failed(apply-al:255)
     adjust net: r0
]
....
[root@nodeb ~]# service drbd start
Starting DRBD resources: [
     create res: r0
   prepare disk: r0
    adjust disk: r0:failed(apply-al:255)
     adjust net: r0
]
.
[root@nodea ~]# cat /proc/drbd
version: 8.4.3 (api:1/proto:86-101)
GIT-hash: 89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodea, 
2013-07-09 17:08:55
 0: cs:Connected ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:Diskless/Diskless C r-----
    ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:0
[root@nodeb ~]# cat /proc/drbd
version: 8.4.3 (api:1/proto:86-101)
GIT-hash: 89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodeb, 
2013-07-09 17:10:11
 0: cs:Connected ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:Diskless/Diskless C r-----
    ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:0

=> Disk states is Diskless

(3) create metadata

[root@nodea ~]# drbdadm create-md r0
Writing meta data...
initializing activity log
NOT initializing bitmap
New drbd meta data block successfully created.
success
[root@nodeb ~]# drbdadm create-md r0
Writing meta data...
initializing activity log
NOT initializing bitmap
New drbd meta data block successfully created.
success

(4) attach backing device

[root@nodea ~]# cat /proc/drbd
version: 8.4.3 (api:1/proto:86-101)
GIT-hash: 89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodea, 
2013-07-09 17:08:55
 0: cs:Connected ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:Diskless/Diskless C r-----
    ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:0
[root@nodea ~]# drbdadm attach r0
[root@nodea ~]# cat /proc/drbd
version: 8.4.3 (api:1/proto:86-101)
GIT-hash: 89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodea, 
2013-07-09 17:08:55
 0: cs:Connected ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:Inconsistent/Diskless C r-----
    ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:f oos:2147417308
[root@nodeb ~]# cat /proc/drbd
version: 8.4.3 (api:1/proto:86-101)
GIT-hash: 89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodeb, 
2013-07-09 17:10:11
 0: cs:Connected ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:Diskless/Inconsistent C r-----
    ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:b oos:0
[root@nodeb ~]# drbdadm attach r0
[root@nodeb ~]# cat /proc/drbd
version: 8.4.3 (api:1/proto:86-101)
GIT-hash: 89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodeb, 
2013-07-09 17:10:11
 0: cs:SyncSource ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:UpToDate/Inconsistent C r---n-
    ns:460616 nr:0 dw:0 dr:468248 al:0 bm:28 lo:6 pe:11 ua:80 ap:0 ep:1 wo:f 
oos:2146957764
        [>....................] sync'ed:  0.1% (2096636/2097084)M
        finish: 1:17:51 speed: 459,544 (459,544) K/sec

(5) log

[nodea]
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: events: mcg drbd: 2
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: drbd: initialized. Version: 8.4.3 
(api:1/proto:86-101)
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: drbd: GIT-hash: 
89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodea, 2013-07-09 
17:08:55
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: drbd: registered as block device major 147
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: d-con r0: Starting worker thread (from drbdsetup 
[32273])
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: d-con r0: conn( StandAlone -> Unconnected )
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: d-con r0: Starting receiver thread (from 
drbd_w_r0 [32275])
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: d-con r0: receiver (re)started
Jul 10 10:22:03 nodea kernel: d-con r0: conn( Unconnected -> WFConnection )
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodea kernel: d-con r0: Handshake successful: Agreed network 
protocol version 101
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodea kernel: d-con r0: conn( WFConnection -> WFReportParams )
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodea kernel: d-con r0: Starting asender thread (from drbd_r_r0 
[32276])
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodea kernel: block drbd0: max BIO size = 4096
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodea kernel: block drbd0: peer( Unknown -> Secondary ) conn( 
WFReportParams -> Connected ) pdsk( DUnknown -> Diskless )
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: disk( Diskless -> Attaching )
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: d-con r0: Method to ensure write ordering: flush
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: max BIO size = 286720
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: drbd_bm_resize called with capacity 
== 4294834616
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: resync bitmap: bits=536854327 
words=8388349 pages=16384
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: size = 2048 GB (2147417308 KB)
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: Writing the whole bitmap, size 
changed
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: bitmap WRITE of 16384 pages took 20 
jiffies
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: 2048 GB (536854327 bits) marked 
out-of-sync by on disk bit-map.
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: bitmap READ of 16384 pages took 18 
jiffies
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: recounting of set bits took 
additional 28 jiffies
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: 2048 GB (536854327 bits) marked 
out-of-sync by on disk bit-map.
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: disk( Attaching -> Negotiating )
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: attached to UUIDs 
0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodea kernel: block drbd0: disk( Negotiating -> Inconsistent )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: real peer disk state = Inconsistent
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: drbd_sync_handshake:
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: self 
0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 
bits:536854327 flags:0
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: peer 
0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 
bits:536854327 flags:4
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: uuid_compare()=0 by rule 10
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: No resync, but 536854327 bits in 
bitmap!
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: pdsk( Diskless -> Inconsistent )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: Resync of new storage after online 
grow
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: conn( Connected -> WFSyncUUID ) 
pdsk( Inconsistent -> UpToDate )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: updated sync uuid 
087F262FA3DE1BDE:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: helper command: /sbin/drbdadm 
before-resync-target minor-0
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: helper command: /sbin/drbdadm 
before-resync-target minor-0 exit code 0 (0x0)
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: conn( WFSyncUUID -> SyncTarget )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodea kernel: block drbd0: Began resync as SyncTarget (will 
sync 2147417308 KB [536854327 bits set]).

[nodeb]
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: events: mcg drbd: 2
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: drbd: initialized. Version: 8.4.3 
(api:1/proto:86-101)
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: drbd: GIT-hash: 
89a294209144b68adb3ee85a73221f964d3ee515 build by root@nodeb, 2013-07-09 
17:10:11
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: drbd: registered as block device major 147
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: Starting worker thread (from drbdsetup 
[28581])
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: conn( StandAlone -> Unconnected )
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: Starting receiver thread (from 
drbd_w_r0 [28583])
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: receiver (re)started
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: conn( Unconnected -> WFConnection )
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: Handshake successful: Agreed network 
protocol version 101
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: conn( WFConnection -> WFReportParams )
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: Starting asender thread (from drbd_r_r0 
[28584])
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: max BIO size = 4096
Jul 10 10:22:05 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: peer( Unknown -> Secondary ) conn( 
WFReportParams -> Connected ) pdsk( DUnknown -> Diskless )
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: receiver updated UUIDs to effective 
data uuid: 0000000000000004
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: real peer disk state = Inconsistent
Jul 10 10:22:43 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: pdsk( Diskless -> Inconsistent )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: disk( Diskless -> Attaching )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: d-con r0: Method to ensure write ordering: flush
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: max BIO size = 286720
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: drbd_bm_resize called with capacity 
== 4294834616
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: resync bitmap: bits=536854327 
words=8388349 pages=16384
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: size = 2048 GB (2147417308 KB)
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: Writing the whole bitmap, size 
changed
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: bitmap WRITE of 16384 pages took 20 
jiffies
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: 2048 GB (536854327 bits) marked 
out-of-sync by on disk bit-map.
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: bitmap READ of 16384 pages took 19 
jiffies
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: recounting of set bits took 
additional 29 jiffies
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: 2048 GB (536854327 bits) marked 
out-of-sync by on disk bit-map.
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: disk( Attaching -> Negotiating )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: attached to UUIDs 
0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: drbd_sync_handshake:
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: self 
0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 
bits:536854327 flags:0
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: peer 
0000000000000004:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000 
bits:536854327 flags:4
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: uuid_compare()=0 by rule 10
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: No resync, but 536854327 bits in 
bitmap!
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: disk( Negotiating -> Inconsistent )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: Resync of new storage after online 
grow
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: helper command: /sbin/drbdadm 
before-resync-source minor-0
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: helper command: /sbin/drbdadm 
before-resync-source minor-0 exit code 0 (0x0)
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: Implicitly upgraded disk
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: conn( Connected -> SyncSource ) 
disk( Inconsistent -> UpToDate )
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: Began resync as SyncSource (will 
sync 2147417308 KB [536854327 bits set]).
Jul 10 10:22:59 nodeb kernel: block drbd0: updated sync UUID 
0000000000000004:087F262FA3DE1BDF:0000000000000000:0000000000000000

Regards,

-- 
Hiroshi Fujishima
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