Randall,

To answer your questions, Tomcat is running under the tomcat user,
with ulimits as follows:

ulimit -a
core file size          (blocks, -c) 0
data seg size           (kbytes, -d) unlimited
file size               (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals                 (-i) 1024
max locked memory       (kbytes, -l) 32
max memory size         (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files                      (-n) 1024
pipe size            (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues     (bytes, -q) 819200
stack size              (kbytes, -s) 10240
cpu time               (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes              (-u) 110591
virtual memory          (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks                      (-x) unlimited


I also read another post, indicating that there could be memory
problems with indexing a large repository, such that "the
org.dspace.core.Context object cache,
which in the case of a full re-index will currently try to get an
in-memory copy of every object in the DSpace instance."

It was suggested to add:

target.decache();

in the org.dspace.search.DSIndexer.indexAllItems(), as well as in
org.dspace.browse.Browse.indexAll().

Now we currently aren't experiencing memory problems while running
our indexing, so I'm not sure if this could be a potential cause or
not.  Does anyone have any info on this suggestion, and if it could
be related to our issue?

Thanks,

Paul


---- Original Message ----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Dspace-tech] Error: Too many files open
Date: Fri, 15 Feb 2008 17:08:01 -0500

>Paul,
>
>Who is the Tomcat container running as and what are their ulimits? 
>If 
>you become that user and do a 'ulimit -a' you will see a line like:
>
>open files                      (-n) 2048
>
>Maybe the defaults on your system and the user that you are running 
>Tomcat as is too small.
>
>Quoting Paul Marlow <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>
>> Hello!
>>
>> First of all, forgive me as I'm new to DSpace, nor am I the one who
>> set up the system.
>>
>> That being said, we are consistently receiving errors referring to
>> "Too many files open", in which we must restart the Tomcat service
>> two or more times a day (which has been happening for nearly a
>month
>> now).  Searching on our system is fine, it occurs when our users
>are
>> attempting to edit the metadata and/or uploading/removing
>bitstreams
>> - or when the system attempts to send email alerts.  At this point,
>> other than searching, the system is unusable until the services are
>> restarted.
>>
>> I have done several searches in Google as well as in the Dspace
>> mailing lists, but I haven't found an actual solution to the
>problem,
>> although I have found discussions on the topic.
>>
>> In relation to all the discussions I've read, I have provided most
>of
>> the information requested by them in a hope that others may have an
>> answer, or at least speed things up a bit.
>>
>> DSpace version:
>> 1.4.1
>>
>> Operating System:
>> OS Version:
>> # cat /etc/redhat-release
>> Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant Update 4)
>> # uname -a
>> Linux <node name removed> 2.6.9-42.0.10.ELsmp #1 SMP Fri Feb 16
>> 17:17:21 EST 2007 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
>>
>> Cron Jobs:
>> dspace cron jobs
>> ]# crontab -u dspace -l
>> # Send out subscription emails at 1:00 everyday
>> 0 1 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/sub-daily
>> #Run the media filter at 2:00 every day
>> 0 2 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/filter-media
>> #Run the checksum checker at 3:00
>> 0 3 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/checker -lp
>> #Mail the results to the sysadmin at 4:00
>> 0 4 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/dsrun
>org.dspace.checker.DailyReportEmailer
>> -c
>> #Run stat analyses
>> 0 5 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/stat-general
>> 10 5 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/stat-monthly
>> 20 5 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/stat-report-general
>> 30 5 * * * /opt/dspace/bin/stat-report-monthly
>>
>> Notice that index-all is not included, as my understand is that
>> filter-media includes a rebuild of the indexes.  I have manually
>> rebuilt the indexes which does not resolve the issue.
>>
>> INodes:
>> # df -i
>> Filesystem            Inodes   IUsed   IFree IUse% Mounted on
>> /dev/cciss/c0d0p1     524288  111084  413204   22% /
>> none                  214062       1  214061    1% /dev/shm
>> /dev/cciss/c0d0p3    17137664  644078 16493586    4% /var
>>
>> files-nr Information:
>> # cat /proc/sys/fs/file-nr
>> 5120    0       580170
>>
>> Example Error from Tomcat's catalina.out:
>> Feb 15, 2008 10:28:05 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint
>> acceptSocket
>> SEVERE: Endpoint
>> ServerSocket[addr=0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0,port=0,localport=8080] ignored
>> exception: java.net.SocketException: Too many open files
>> java.net.SocketException: Too many open files
>>        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketAccept(Native Method)
>>        at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.accept(PlainSocketImpl.java:353)
>>        at java.net.ServerSocket.implAccept(ServerSocket.java:448)
>>        at java.net.ServerSocket.accept(ServerSocket.java:419)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DefaultServerSocketFactory.acceptSocket(De
>f
>> aultServerSocketFactory.java:61)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.acceptSocket(PoolTcpEndpoi
>n
>> t.java:408)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFol
>l
>> owerWorkerThread.java:71)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadP
>o
>> ol.java:685)
>>        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)
>> Feb 15, 2008 10:28:05 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint
>> acceptSocket
>>
>> Example corresponding errors in dspace.log:
>> java.io.FileNotFoundException:
>>
>/var/opt/dspace/assetstore/58/21/34/582134047521066341381169970824211
>6
>> 0566 (Too many open files)
>>        va.io.FileNotFoundException:
>>
>/var/opt/dspace/assetstore/58/21/34/582134047521066341381169970824211
>6
>> 0566 (Too many open files)
>>        at java.io.FileInputStream.open(Native Method)
>>        at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:106)
>>        at
>>
>edu.sdsc.grid.io.local.LocalFileInputStream.open(LocalFileInputStream
>.
>> java:171)
>>        at
>>
>edu.sdsc.grid.io.GeneralFileInputStream.<init>(GeneralFileInputStream
>.
>> java:145)
>>        at
>>
>edu.sdsc.grid.io.local.LocalFileInputStream.<init>(LocalFileInputStre
>a
>> m.java:139)
>>        at
>>
>edu.sdsc.grid.io.FileFactory.newFileInputStream(FileFactory.java:630)
>>        at
>>
>org.dspace.storage.bitstore.BitstreamStorageManager.retrieve(Bitstrea
>m
>> StorageManager.java:553)
>>        at org.dspace.content.Bitstream.retrieve(Bitstream.java:512)
>>        at
>>
>org.dspace.app.webui.servlet.BitstreamServlet.doDSGet(BitstreamServle
>t
>> .java:205)
>>        at
>>
>org.dspace.app.webui.servlet.DSpaceServlet.processRequest(DSpaceServl
>e
>> t.java:159)
>>        at
>>
>org.dspace.app.webui.servlet.DSpaceServlet.doGet(DSpaceServlet.java:1
>0
>> 0)
>>        at
>> javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
>>        at
>> javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Appl
>i
>> cationFilterChain.java:269)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationF
>i
>> lterChain.java:188)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperV
>a
>> lve.java:210)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextV
>a
>> lve.java:174)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.j
>a
>> va:127)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.j
>a
>> va:117)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineVal
>v
>> e.java:108)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.jav
>a
>> :151)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java
>:
>> 870)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.p
>r
>> ocessConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:665)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpo
>i
>> nt.java:528)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFol
>l
>> owerWorkerThread.java:81)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadP
>o
>> ol.java:685)
>>        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)
>> 2008-02-15 10:28:06,006 WARN  org.dspace.app.webui.util.UIUtil @
>> Unable to send email alert
>> java.io.FileNotFoundException:
>> /opt/dspace/config/emails/internal_error (Too many open files)
>>        at java.io.FileInputStream.open(Native Method)
>>        at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:106)
>>        at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(FileInputStream.java:66)
>>        at java.io.FileReader.<init>(FileReader.java:41)
>>        at
>>
>org.dspace.core.ConfigurationManager.getEmail(ConfigurationManager.ja
>v
>> a:282)
>>        at
>org.dspace.app.webui.util.UIUtil.sendAlert(UIUtil.java:533)
>>        at
>>
>org.dspace.app.webui.servlet.InternalErrorServlet.doGet(InternalError
>S
>> ervlet.java:86)
>>        at
>> javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689)
>>        at
>> javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(Appl
>i
>> cationFilterChain.java:269)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationF
>i
>> lterChain.java:188)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDisp
>a
>> tcher.java:691)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(Applica
>t
>> ionDispatcher.java:471)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationD
>i
>> spatcher.java:403)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDis
>p
>> atcher.java:301)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.custom(StandardHostValve.j
>a
>> va:364)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.throwable(StandardHostValv
>e
>> .java:213)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.j
>a
>> va:135)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.j
>a
>> va:117)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineVal
>v
>> e.java:108)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.jav
>a
>> :151)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java
>:
>> 870)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.p
>r
>> ocessConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:665)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpo
>i
>> nt.java:528)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFol
>l
>> owerWorkerThread.java:81)
>>        at
>>
>org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadP
>o
>> ol.java:685)
>>        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:534)
>>
>>
>> Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Paul Marlow
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>
>
>



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