Some time ago someone on this list posted a question regarding troublesome connections 
between modem and Duo.
I found a possible cause in a Macintosh Technical Note :

<http://www.archaic-apples.com/mac/hardware/HW28-PowerBook%20Miscellanea.pdf>

<quote>
It Feels Like I’m Floating
You may have problems connecting RS-232 from PowerBook to PowerBook or from PowerBook 
to other battery-powered device if your connection is not properly grounded. This will 
result in unacceptable noise in your signal or a complete failure in the two devices 
to interpret the transmitted voltage levels correctly. Serial communications using 
RS-232 voltage levels depend on reference to ground. Because the PowerBooks are 
freestanding battery-powered devices, they are properly grounded with respect to 
RS-232 only when the cable converting their RS-422 to RS-232 also connects to a proper 
signal ground and shield ground. (RS-422 uses balanced-pair signals and does not have 
this problem.) This is a common cause of your program getting stuck in the vSyncWait 
routine as the serial driver is waiting for character transmission to complete while 
the SCC waits for an appropriate DTR or CTS that can’t be seen due to a lack of proper 
ground reference.
To remedy this problem, you will need to make sure the cable you are using connects 
the signal and shield grounds to both devices and that at some point these grounds are 
connected to an actual grounding source (grounding strap, ground plug, or similar 
“metal pipe into the planet”).
Plugging in the wall power adapter will have no effect on this problem—it provides no 
grounding to the PowerBook.
</quote>

HTH

Luc



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