The DX spots collection  -  from January 1997 up to October 2005  -  is
    available at  www.425dxn.org/dxspots/, as well the relevant software
____________________________________________________________________________ 


ZCZC AP49
QST de W1AW
Propagation Forecast Bulletin 49  ARLP049
 From Tad Cook, K7RA
Seattle, WA  November 23, 2005
To all radio amateurs

SB PROP ARL ARLP049
ARLP049 Propagation de K7RA

This bulletin is early because of the Thanksgiving holiday in the United 
States.  The usual data appearing at the bottom of this weekly bulletin 
will come out in an additional bulletin on Monday, November 28, 2005.

Geomagnetic indicators, the A and K index, have remained low.  This is good 
for HF propagation and with low sunspot numbers lowering the MUF (Maximum 
Usable Frequency), perfect for long range communication on 160 and 80 meters.

Average sunspot numbers in the six days since the last bulletin were 50.3, 
nearly 30 points above the average reported in the previous bulletin.  The 
daily solar flux went just above 100 on November 17-19, the days when large 
sunspot 822 was passing across the center of the visible solar disk, and 
exerting maximum influence.

Solar flux is expected to decline over the next week.  Predicted solar flux 
over the next few days is 95, 90 and 85 for November 23-25, and 80 through 
the end of the month.  Geomagnetic numbers (and disturbances) are expected 
to remain low.  Expect mid latitude K index of 3 or less and A index at 10 
or below until the end of the month, when we may see higher geomagnetic 
activity around November 30 to December 1.

More mail was received this week about 10 meter propagation and beacon 
stations.

Kevin Seeger, WD0AVV lives in Southern California and thinks more of us 
should pay attention to ten meters, even though we are headed toward the 
bottom of the solar cycle.  He says the first thing he does when checking 
ten is to listen for beacon stations, which are mostly between 28.2 and 
28.3 MHz.  Since they transmit constantly from many locations, this is a 
good indicator of openings that might only occur between your location and 
some particular area or region.

Kevin says that on November 5 at 8:00 AM local time (1600z) he copied these 
beacon stations, and at the end of the day he was still receiving most of them:

K4UKB  28.276
W4TIY  28.272
K4AIS  28.270
W3HH   28.269
W4JPL  28.253
KG4YUV 28.253
WK4DS  28.222

If you look up the call sign of a beacon station on www.qrz.com, you'll see 
that often there are links to personal web pages and information about the 
beacon operation.  For instance, WK4DS, David Saylors, has links showing 
his 2 watt beacon which is a popular low power 10 meter mobile transceiver 
hooked to a keyer.  There are also links showing some impressive telegraph 
keys that David builds in his machine shop in Trenton, Georgia.

Using Google you can find many resources on ten meter beacons.  The 
Northern California DX Foundation runs their impressive worldwide beacon 
network on 28.2 MHz, and here you can quickly judge worldwide ten meter 
propagation.  The Ten-Ten International Net, which has been energetically 
promoting ten meters for over 40 years, has an extensive list of ten meter 
beacon stations at http://www.ten-ten.org/beacons.html.  By the way, the 
author of your bulletin was introduced to Ten-Ten by the original K7RA (at 
that time W7EXM, Homer Spence) in 1971, and obtained the member number 5569.

Last week's bulletin mentioned long nighttime propagation on ten meters 
observed from New York to Oklahoma.  Several people wrote in about this, 
including Jon Jones, N0JK, who says E-layer propagation was the most likely 
mode.  On that same morning, November 14, strong E-layer propagation was 
reported on both 10 and 6 meters.  He notes that at 15:55z N4LI in EM55 (in 
Tennessee) reported hearing loud ten meter propagation all up and down the 
eastern seaboard.  At 16:09z W5TDN in EM22 (in Texas) reported hearing 
WB3ANT (FN21) and W3MEL (FN10), both in Pennsylvania.

If you would like to make a comment or have a tip for our readers, email 
the author at, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

For more information concerning radio propagation and an explanation of the 
numbers used in this bulletin see the ARRL Technical Information Service 
propagation page at, http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/propagation.html. An 
archive of past bulletins is found at, http://www.arrl.org/w1aw/prop/.
NNNN

<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>

                        >>> 425 DX NEWS - NEW SEARCH TOOL <<<

Leonardo Lastrucci, IZ5FSA  has developed a software which allows to query the
425 DX News Archive  maintained on www.ariscandicci.it from the PacketCluster.
The command is SH/425 [text], where [text] should be replaced with a callsign,
a IOTA Reference number, Island name, Antarctica Base, Lighthouse, etc.





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