Dear Mr. Tamer Salem  ,,,

Attached kindly find some interesting info about the GlucoWatch which was 
extracted from the internet at 
>> http://www.mendosa.com/glucowatch.htm 

The GlucoWatch Biographer
By David Mendosa

Update
Animas Corporation, which is now a Johnson & Johnson company, purchased the 
intellectual property and all of the assets of the original manufacturer of the 
GlucoWatch G2 Biographer, Cygnus Inc. in Redwood City, California.

Animas Corporation is no longer selling the current model GlucoWatch G2 
Biographer system. Animas continues to sell AutoSensors and provides customer 
support for the GlucoWatch system through July 31, 2008.

Sales of the first glucose meter that tests through the skin and automatically 
provides continuous readings finally began in the United States in 2002. The 
manufacturer, Cygnus Inc. of Redwood City, California, had been seeking FDA 
approval since June 1999. The current version, named the GlucoWatch G2 
Biographer, provides readings every 10 minutes. GlucoWatch Biographer

You can wear the GlucoWatch like a wristwatch. It uses a low electric current 
to pull glucose through the skin, so it is minimally invasive. You will be able 
to program a built-in alarm to alert you when your glucose level is dangerously 
low or high.

The GlucoWatch is a major advance in glucose testing. But it doesn't totally 
replace conventional meters and is not yet the Holy Grail. Cygnus is already 
working on second and third generation products that will overcome some of its 
limitations.

Some people experience skin irritation. The company says it tends to disappear 
in a few days, but the FDA says that it affects half of all users. There 
doesn't seem to be a way to tell in advance who will be affected, some people 
who have actually tested the device tell me.

You will need to warm up the GlucoWatch for two hours and calibrate or set it 
by using a finger-stick measurement. Compared with finger-stick readings it has 
a 15-minute lag time. Physicians must prescribe it after both the physician and 
the user complete formal training.

In clinical studies GlucoWatch measurements were usually consistent with 
traditional finger-prick tests, but results different by 30 percent or more 
one-fourth of the time, especially at low glucose levels. At least half of the 
users experienced mild to moderate skin irritation, the FDA says.

The company site says that it "shuts off early about 25% of the time." It has 
"certain problems (for example, dislodging the GlucoWatch from your skin) can 
cause the system to shut off glucose monitoring completely." The watch can skip 
readings when "Bumping the Biographer suddenly...[with] rapid temperature 
changes (for example, going into an air-conditioned building after being 
outside on a hot day)...excessive perspiration."

In addition, "It may take more than one try to calibrate the Biographer. This 
will require doing additional finger-stick tests. In home-use studies, the 
calibration step had to be redone about 20% of the time (1 out of 5). 
Occasionally, the Biographer will not calibrate at all." Keep in mind that the 
watch requires a three-hour warm-up period before you can even attempt to 
calibrate the watch.

The company says that in the U.S. the price of the starter kit, which includes 
the GlucoWatch Biographer, instructional video, user guide, battery charger and 
two rechargeable batteries, as well as other accessories, is $698. AutoSensors 
are sold in cartons of 16 and sell for $120, which works out to $7.50 each. 
They are good for 13 hours each. Also available at $60.00 is the GlucoWatch 
Analyzer, which is a program that downloads into a personal computer and is 
designed to display and store data retrieved by the individual's GlucoWatch.

The sensors alone will cost $5,055 for one year's coverage (24 hours/day times 
365 days/year divided by 13 hours/sensor equals 674 times $7.50 each). This 
means that the initial year's cost for the GlucoWatch itself and sensors will 
be $5,753. That's considerably more than test strips, which probably average 
about $0.75 each. So even if you test eight times a day, the strips would cost 
only $2,190 annually. Cygnus says that it doesn't know yet whether insurance 
plans will cover the GlucoWatch and its AutoSensors.

The FDA initially approved the GlucoWatch for adults only. In August 2002 it 
approved its use by children ages 7 to 17.

For these frequent testers the GlucoWatch could be a lifesaver. Because it is 
much more convenient than traditional meters and is for some people is 
pain-free, people will be able to test even more often. That can translate into 
much tighter control and therefore fewer complications.  David Mendosa

Target Audience

The company's "initial target audience" is the 20 percent of those people 
diagnosed with diabetes who are, according to Roper Starch data, "frequent 
testers and frequent insulin injectors," Craig Carlson, the company's chief 
financial officer told investment analysts in a conference call the day the FDA 
approved the GlucoWatch. The worldwide glucose monitoring market is $3.5 
billion annually, of which 60 percent is in the United States, he says. The 
initial target audience represents more than half of U.S. sales, so "they are 
indeed the heavy user group."

The United States has 10 million people diagnosed with diabetes, Carlson says. 
That's the official number—10.3 million to be more precise—but these are old 
numbers. Scientists from two divisions of the U.S. government's Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta recently collaborated on an article 
entitled "Diabetes Trends in the U.S.: 1990-1998." This article, published in 
Diabetes Care 2000 Sept;23(9):1278-1283, found that the prevalence of diagnosed 
diabetes increased by 33 percent nationally during this time, reaching 6.5 
percent of those over 18 in 1998.

CDC scientists updated this information in a letter to the editor entitled, 
"The Continuing Increase of Diabetes in the U.S.,"; which was published in 
Diabetes Care 2001 Feb;24(2):412. This letter reported that the prevalence of 
diabetes increased to 6.9 percent of Americans over 18 in 1999.

Neither report says how many people that is. But U.S. Census Bureau data say 
the country's population was 272,690,813 in 1999, of which 74.3 percent, or 
202,609,270, were over 18. If 6.9 percent have diagnosed diabetes, the number 
is 13.98 million—a considerable increase over the official 10.3 million figure.

This does not include Americans under 18. According to the Juvenile Diabetes 
Foundation International there are approximately 127,000 children younger than 
19 who have diabetes, almost all of whom have type 1. That would bring the 
total of Americans with diagnosed diabetes to 14.1 million.

Carlson won't say how much of the company's target audience—the 20 percent who 
are frequent testers—that Cygnus expects to capture. "But if you pick 10 
percent of it, that's 200,000 people," he says. Actually, with the new CDC data 
that's more like 282,000 people. 

--- In [email protected], Tamer salem <tamer.sa...@...> wrote:
>
>  
> Dear All
> 
> kindly requested to advise about the (Gluco watch) and if it is available in 
> Egypt or even abroad as it is necessary to my son.
> 
> so if you could provide me with the dealer's contact information
> your kind support will be highly appreciated
> 
> Best regards
> 
>  
> Tamer Salem
>


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