-----Original Message-----
From: Adriene Sere [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Monday, November 08, 1999 10:42 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [GSN] (no subject)


From: Adriene Sere <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


Why is it okay to capture these wild animals in the first place? as

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Wild horses still being slaughtered 
   
186 mustangs
sold for meat
within 3 months
of auction,
BLM report finds     
Wild mustangs gallop in the Bureau of Land Management wild horse corral in
Burns, Ore., on Oct. 23 shortly after the bureau's latest auction.
   
 
ASSOCIATED PRESS 
 
WASHINGTON, Nov. 8   Nearly 200 wild horses ended up in slaughterhouses
during the past two years in apparent violation of a federal rule that
requires new owners to swear they do not plan to have the animals killed. 
 
 ALAN RUTBERG
Humane Society spokesman          THE BUREAU of Land Management says that
since March 1998, 186 wild horses were sent to slaughterhouses within
three months of their owners getting titles from the government. In July
1998, the BLM began requiring that all new owners sign a statement saying
they did not intend to sell their horse for slaughter, although some
owners may have signed those statements earlier.
       The quick trip from title to slaughter was detailed in an internal
BLM report last month that said 571 former wild horses were slaughtered at
four U.S. plants between March 1998 and Sept. 22. It was the first
detailed accounting by the BLM of wild horses going to slaughter since the
Associated Press exposed the practice in 1997.
       The report fueled renewed criticism of the adoption program, which
began under a 1971 law designed to spare wild horses from being rounded up
and sent to slaughter.
       
LAX ENFORCEMENT CRITICIZED
       Critics say the program has been plagued by poor record-keeping and
lax enforcement of rules designed to protect horses. For example, the
October report said five horses arrived at a Texas slaughterhouse the day
their new owners got title, but the BLM now says that was a mistake.
       Three of those horses were sent to slaughter three months after
their owners got title, but the other two had been in private hands for
five years or more, BLM spokeswoman Mary Knapp said Friday.
       We went back and took a harder look at the information. We were
just as alarmed as anyone at five horses being slaughtered the day they
were titled, she said. We learned that is not the case, which is good
news.
       That news did little to assuage BLM critics.
       This is a program that historically has had a lot of accounting
problems, said Howard Crystal, a lawyer for the Fund for Animals, whose
lawsuit prompted the affidavit requirement. Im surprised they havent been
able to sort it out by now. Youd think they would be keeping closer track
than they are.
       Knapp said the BLM revised its figures as part of an ongoing effort
to determine how many wild horses have been slaughtered since the agency
began requiring the affidavits in July 1998. She said BLM officials were
not sure if any other figures about slaughtered wild horses were
erroneous.
       
SOME HORSES CONSIDERED UNTRAINABLE
       All of the five horses in question arrived at the Beltex
slaughterhouse in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 20, Knapp said. One was a
21-year-old mare titled in 1994 and another was a 5-year-old stallion
titled in June 1998.
       The other three, all mares, had been adopted by a boys ranch and
titled Jan. 21, Knapp said. The ranch sold the horses at an auction
because they were considered untrainable  and one had kicked a boy in the
head, she said. She refused to identify the ranch.
       The BLM says there are about 40,000 wild horses on federal land in
the West. It rounded up 4,949 horses and sent out 5,745 for adoption
during the year that ended Sept. 30, Knapp said.
       Under the program, the adopter pays a fee of as little as $125 and
agrees to care for the horse for one year, after which the BLM can hand
over the title to the animal. It is illegal to slaughter a wild horse,
although the BLM says that once adopters take title, horses are private
property and not protected by the federal law.
       The Fund for Animals and other groups sued the BLM following the
1997 AP reports. To settle that suit, the agency agreed to require
adopters before they get titles to sign affidavits saying, Under penalty
of prosecution ... I hereby state that I have no intent to sell this wild
horse or burro for slaughter.
       The horse advocates hoped those affidavits would stop wild horses
from being sent to slaughterhouses, where the animals are processed into
meat that ends up being eaten by people in Europe and Asia.
       
TEST CASE SOUGHT
       Horse advocates are pressing the BLM to find someone to make an
example of for allegedly lying on their title application, said Allen
Rutberg of the Humane Society.
       Critics question whether the BLM is committed to enforcing the
requirement, especially since the head of the wild horse program, Tom
Pogacnik, told the Salt Lake Tribune that its not clear just how long that
signed agreement is intended to last.
       A significant number of these animals are going to slaughter within
90 days of title. That isnt right, said Rutberg, a member of the BLMs Wild
Horse and Burro Advisory Board. I cant believe that these people wouldnt
have known they were going to be selling their horses.
       BLM spokeswoman Knapp said agency lawyers are looking into whether
adopters can be prosecuted for making false statements and investigators
are inquiring into the slaughter cases.
       We will do everything in our power as the law allows to ensure that
wild horses and burros are placed with adopters who intend to provide a
long-term and quality home, she said.
       

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