Creation of a Network Integrated Biocollections Alliance will increase research 
productivity, solve societal problems, and drive innovation 



The American Institute of Biological Sciences (AIBS) has released a report from 
a workshop of experts that was convened last fall to outline the steps needed 
to build a Network Integrated Biocollections Alliance (NIBA) in the next ten 
years. NIBA is a national scientific, engineering, and data management 
initiative first called for in 2010. When built, NIBA will provide online 
access to digitized data for biological specimens held in natural history 
museums, university science departments, and government laboratories, among 
other repositories. 

The experts’ workshop was convened by AIBS with support from the National 
Science Foundation. 

NIBA is a coordinated, large-scale and sustained effort to digitize the 
nation’s biological collections in order to make their data and images 
available through the Internet. The Implementation Plan for a Network 
Integrated Biocollections Alliance ( 
http://www.aibs.org/public-policy/biocollections.html ) “provides a detailed 
roadmap to achieve a vital national goal, which will be extremely important in 
coping with consequences of climate change, invasive species, pollution and 
other major environmental problems,” said Dr. James Hanken, director of Harvard 
University’s Museum of Comparative Zoology and an author of the report. 

In 2010, the scientific community developed a Strategic Plan for NIBA. The 
Strategic Plan has been well received, but the scientific community also 
recognized a need to augment the Strategic Plan by identifying the key steps, 
milestones, and stakeholders required to fully achieve its goals. Thus, AIBS 
convened a workshop to develop an Implementation Plan for NIBA. Both documents 
have emerged from the biocollections community and have been widely informed 
through workshops of experts. The broader scientific community and the public 
have also provided input that informed the final Implementation Plan . 

“Scientists are eager to see the NIBA implemented,” said Dr. Lucinda McDade, 
Interim Executive Director of Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden and an author of 
the report. Hanken concurs and notes that NIBA is required to help move 
research forward and to ensure that policymakers and the public have access to 
the information they need to make informed decisions. 

“This report strongly emphasizes research applications while also highlighting 
important educational components and focusing on workforce training that will 
be necessary to achieve and sustain NIBA,” said McDade. 

The National Science Foundation already is showing earnest commitment to 
achieving many of the goals identified in the report through several current 
funding initiatives, notes Hanken. “Full implementation of NIBA will require 
additional investments by other federal and state agencies that hold major 
biocollections.” 

The report identifies many specific activities that can and should be led by 
individual scientific societies, biocollections institutions, federal and state 
agencies, colleges and universities, and other consumers of digitized data. 

The Implementation Plan includes detailed recommendations to: 

1) Establish an organizational and governance structure that will provide the 
national leadership and decision-making mechanism required to implement NIBA 
and to fully realize its Strategic Plan. 
2) Advance engineering of the US biocollections cyberinfrastructure. 
3) Enhance the training of existing collections staff and to create the next 
generation of biodiversity information managers. 
4) Increase support for and participation in NIBA by the research community and 
a broad spectrum of stakeholders. 
5) Establish an enduring and sustainable knowledge base. 
6) Infuse specimen-based learning and exploration into formal and informal 
education. 

“We urge all stakeholders to join the NIBA effort,” said McDade. 


The Strategic Plan for NIBA is at http://digbiocol.wordpress.com/brochure/ 

The Implementation Plan for NIBA is at 
http://www.aibs.org/public-policy/biocollections.html 





Julie Palakovich Carr 
Senior Public Policy Associate 
American Institute of Biological Sciences 
1444 I Street, NW Suite 200 
Washington, DC 20005 
202-568-8117 
www.aibs.org 

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