FYI, the 2012 National Lakes Assessment report and DATA(!!) is now out.

Cheers,
Jeff

*****************************
Dr. Jeffrey W. Hollister
Research Ecologist
27 Tarzwell Drive
Narragansett, RI 02879
(o) 401 782 9655
hollister.j...@epa.gov
*****************************

From: Lehmann, Sarah
Sent: Thursday, December 08, 2016 11:22 AM
Subject: Release of the National Lakes Assessment 2012 Report

Hello NARS partners (apologies for cross-postings):

We are pleased to announce that the National Lakes Assessment 2012 Report was 
released today, December 8th.  This report is the culmination of a significant 
partnership between EPA, states, tribes, and other partners. The NLA report and 
underlying data are posted at 
http://www.epa.gov/national-aquatic-resource-surveys/nla.  Additional 
information from the NLA, including assessment of conditions at regional 
scales, differences between natural lakes and reservoirs, and an opportunity to 
explore population-level results in an interactive dashboard are also available 
on the NLA website.  The interactive dashboard can be accessed directly at 
https://nationallakesassessment.epa.gov/.

A few key findings from the report include the following:



-          The NLA indicates that nutrient pollution is common in U.S. lakes; 
40% of lakes have excessive levels of total phosphorus and 35% have excessive 
levels of total nitrogen. Nutrient pollution is the most widespread stressor 
among those measured in the NLA and can contribute to algae blooms and affect 
public health and recreational opportunities in lakes.

-          We find that 31% of lakes have degraded benthic macroinvertebrate 
communities, while 21% of lakes have degraded zooplankton communities. NLA 
exploratory analyses indicate an association between nutrients and biological 
condition, with lakes with phosphorus pollution likely also to have a degraded 
biological condition.

-          A comparison of the 2007 and 2012 National Lakes Assessments 
indicates little change between surveys. In most cases, the percentage of lakes 
in degraded biological, chemical and physical condition did not change at the 
national scale over this five-year period.

o   One notable exception to this pattern was observed with algal toxin 
measures. An analysis of cyanobacteria cell density, a measure of the density 
of cells that could produce cyanotoxins, shows a statistically significant 
increase (+8.3%) in the percentage of lakes in the most disturbed category 
between 2007 and 2012. The NLA identified a significant increase in the 
detection of microcystin among lakes in 2012 (+9.5%). However, concentrations 
of this algal toxin remained low and rarely exceeded WHO recreational levels of 
concern (<1% of the population) in both assessments.

o   Another difference emerged through additional in-depth analyses of nutrient 
data. While we did not observe changes in the condition categories, analysts 
found a dramatic 18.2% decline in the percentage of oligotrophic lakes (<10 
μg/L of total phosphorus) and an overall increase in the median concentration 
of phosphorus across all lakes.

We rely heavily on the contributions and expertise of all of you to complete 
the surveys and each of the reports. Thank you for all of your contributions to 
the NLA by participating in survey planning, conducting sampling and lab 
analysis, reviewing data and the report.  We are very appreciative of your 
time, effort, and expertise.

If you have any questions, please contact Amina Pollard, the NLA Lead, 
(pollard.am...@epa.gov<mailto:pollard.am...@epa.gov>) or me.

Sincerely,
Sarah

Sarah Lehmann
202-566-1379
lehmann.sa...@epa.gov<mailto:lehmann.sa...@epa.gov>

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