In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Donald F. Burrill) wrote:
> On 31 May 2000, Vmcw wrote:
> > >>It is 10. I hope, you are talking about Variance Inflation Factor.
> > >>More than 10 indicates severe multicollinearity.
> Thus spake Jin Singh.  And someone else (was it Dave Heiser?)
retorted,
> sensibly I thought,
> > >And where does this magic number come from? :)
> To which Tom in PA replied (possibly tongue-in-cheek?),
> > Neter, Wasserman, Nachtsheim, and Kutner, of course!  (or is it
Wasserman,
> > Kutner, Neter, and Nachtsheim or one of the other 22 permutations?).
> I've heard of a Wasserman (or Wassermann?) test, but didn't think it
had
> to do with VIF.  Dunno about all those other blokes.  But apart from
> argument by Appeal to Irrelevant Authority at HeadQuarters, was there
> actually some _reasoning_ underlying the selection of VIF = 10, or was
> it just someone's arbitrary guess

<SNIP>

Here is a direct quote from Neter et al. & cite  (not much further
justification for VIF>10 provided):

[After a description of VIF]
Diagnostic Uses
  The largest VIF among all X variables is often used as an indicator of
the severeity of mulitcollinearity.  A maximum VIF value in excess of 10
is frequently taken as an indication that multicollinearity may be
unduly influencing the least squares estimates.

Pp 387 in
Neter J, M. H. Kutner, C. J. Nachtsheim, W. Wasserman (1996) Applied
Linear Statistical Models, 4th Edition, Irwin, Chicago.

Neter et al. cite two books for more detailed information on VIF's and
related methods: Belsley et al. (1980) Regression Diagnostics and
Belsley (1991) Conditioning diagnostics: collinearity and weak data in
regression.

--
Eugene D. Gallagher
ECOS, UMASS/Boston


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