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    If I rewrite my original questions 2 and 3 to be consistent with me 
re-writing of question 1...

    I can calculate N sample standard deviations from N sets of samples, 
where each element of each sample is independently taken from the same 
known but arbitrary probability distribution.  Does a general method 
exist for calculating the expected distribution of the N sample standard 
deviations
       2A.  In the case where each of the N sets contains exactly M 
elements?
       2B.  In the case where each of the N sets contains a different 
number of elements? 

    Also, if I replace "standard deviation" in the above with any higher 
moment about the mean...
         3.  Does such a method exist?

    ...can I assume that the answers stay the same?

                                                                         
                                             -- Andrew



Herman Rubin wrote:

>Andrew Morse  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>  
>
>>   2.  Does a general method exist for calculating the expected 
>>distribution of standard deviations of repeated trials of N samples 
>>taken from an arbitrary, known probability distribution?
>>    
>>
>
>This can only be done in closed form for a few
>distributions.  This even applies to the simpler problem of
>the second moment about 0.  Using complex variable methods,
>it may well be possible to do it numerically in a reasonable
>amount of time.
>
>The general method for this, if it can be done, is to compute
>the characteristic function of the moment, raise it to the N-th
>power, and invert.
>
>
>  
>
>>   3.  Does a general method exist for calculating the expected 
>>distribution of any of the moments of repeated trials of N samples taken 
>>    
>>
>>from an arbitrary, known probability distribution?
>
>The same remarks as above hold.
>
>If the 2k-th moment exists, the Central Limit Theorem gives
>the asymptotic normal distribution of the k-th moment about 0.
>Similar results hold for ths standard deviation of th fourth
>moment exists.  These asymptotic results are very old.
>  
>

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If I rewrite my original questions 2 and 3 to be consistent with me
re-writing of question 1... <br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I can calculate N sample standard deviations from N sets of
samples, where each element of each sample is independently taken from
the same known but arbitrary probability distribution.&nbsp; Does a general
method exist for calculating the expected distribution of the N sample
standard deviations<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 2A.&nbsp; In the case where each of the N sets 
contains exactly M
elements?<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 2B.&nbsp; In the case where each of the N sets 
contains a different
number of elements?&nbsp; <br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Also, if I replace "standard deviation" in the above with any
higher moment about the mean...<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.&nbsp; Does such a method exist?<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...can I assume that the answers stay the same?<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; 
&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; -- Andrew<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Herman Rubin wrote:<br>
<blockquote type="cite" cite="[EMAIL PROTECTED]">
  <pre wrap="">
Andrew Morse  <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:[EMAIL 
PROTECTED]">&lt;[EMAIL PROTECTED]&gt;</a> wrote:

  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">   2.  Does a general method exist for calculating the expected 
distribution of standard deviations of repeated trials of N samples 
taken from an arbitrary, known probability distribution?
    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->
This can only be done in closed form for a few
distributions.  This even applies to the simpler problem of
the second moment about 0.  Using complex variable methods,
it may well be possible to do it numerically in a reasonable
amount of time.

The general method for this, if it can be done, is to compute
the characteristic function of the moment, raise it to the N-th
power, and invert.</pre>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite="[EMAIL PROTECTED]">
  <pre wrap="">

  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">   3.  Does a general method exist for calculating the expected 
distribution of any of the moments of repeated trials of N samples taken 
    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->&gt;from an arbitrary, known probability distribution?

The same remarks as above hold.

If the 2k-th moment exists, the Central Limit Theorem gives
the asymptotic normal distribution of the k-th moment about 0.
Similar results hold for ths standard deviation of th fourth
moment exists.  These asymptotic results are very old.
  </pre>
</blockquote>
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