Donald Burrill wrote:
> (One could have constructed <d*g> to be orthogonal to both <d> and
<g>
> -- see my White Paper on interactions in MR, on the MINITAB web site
> www.minitab.com  for an example and description of how to do that -- 
so
> that <d*g> represents what one might call the "pure interaction"
effect,
> uncontaminated with main effects;

Donald,

if the only objective is *testing* an interaction, is there a good
reason why not just compare the improvement in fit achieved by the
model
Z = aX+bY+c(X*Y)
over
Z=eX+fY?  This gets you the uncontaminated improvement explainable
solely with the interaction effect. Because we're looking only at the
quality of fit, the correlations among predictors are irrelevant, and
a good fitting procedure doesn't mind multicollinearity.

But I agree that orthogonalization is important when you try to
decompose the variance explained among the predictors.

-- 
mag. Aleks Jakulin
http://ai.fri.uni-lj.si/aleks/
Artificial Intelligence Laboratory,
Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana.


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