Dear Marco,

thank you for your reaction.

I have several public Asterisk-servers (I have a whole hosted
VoIP-platform), so localnet can not be defined as my customers are
within several ranges that I will not define in my sip.conf.

All SIP-clients have nat=yes in their config.
All SIP-clients have a qualify-option to have a "NAT keep-alive".

So their is no NATting to be done for the RTP-range that you define. The
server is public, the clients are (most of them) private behind NAT.

My office is behind a Endian firewall, and I'm having difficulties
getting Endian 2.3 and my Hosted platform to work together if I can not
open ports just to have them open for incoming traffic.

If I had a private Asterisk-server also, I could indeed forward incoming
traffic to this server.

I would separate my SIP-clients to another subnet or physical network,
but with Endian I can not forward incoming traffic to a specific network
either.

Jonas.

On Fri, 2010-01-15 at 18:25 +0100, Marco Biovi wrote:

> Hi Jonas,
> 
> try to put the follow in /etc/asterisk/sip.conf 
> 
> bindport=5060
> bindaddr=0.0.0.0
> externip="your_public_ip"
> localnet=192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0
> nat=yes
> 
> replace "your_public_ip" and 192.168.1.0 with the right values (in
> localnet you have to insert lan address (eg. 192.168.1.0) and not
> server address (eg. 192.168.1.211)
> 
> then nat on your router/firewall (server side) towards your asterisk
> server
> 5060(UDP) 
> 10000-2000(UDP)
> 
> Then configure your sip client as the follow:
> server "your_public_ip"
> port 5060
> 
> obviously with your extension number and related password.
> 
> Let me know.
> 
> Regards,
> Marco
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Il 15/01/2010 16:23, jonas kellens ha scritto: 
> 
> > Hello Marco,
> > 
> > to keep the NAT tunnel open between my SIP-phones behind
> > NAT/firewall I send SIP-option packets from my SIP-server (Asterisk)
> > to the SIP-phones.
> > 
> > But when I restart my SIP-server and my firewall, my SIP-server
> > complaints :
> > 
> > [Jan 14 16:50:26] WARNING[1480]: chan_sip.c:1817 __sip_xmit:
> > sip_xmit of 0x1e56c160 (len 552) to publicip:5063 returned -1:
> > Operation not permitted
> > [Jan 14 16:50:26] WARNING[1480]: chan_sip.c:1817 __sip_xmit:
> > sip_xmit of 0x1e56c3d0 (len 546) to publicip:5062 returned -1:
> > Operation not permitted
> > [Jan 14 16:50:26] WARNING[1480]: chan_sip.c:1817 __sip_xmit:
> > sip_xmit of 0x1e562440 (len 546) to publicip:5061 returned -1:
> > Operation not permitted
> > 
> > So the SIP option packets do not get through my Endian firewall any
> > more.
> > 
> > That's why I need to just open up this range 5060 --> 5063.
> > 
> > Jonas.
> > 
> > On Thu, 2010-01-14 at 21:35 +0100, Marco Biovi wrote: 
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > is not necessary to open ports on firewall or nat something.
> > > Connection will be from sip client (phone) to sip server, I have the same 
> > > situation and all my ip phone use the 5060 port.
> > > In every phone you will set server ip, server port, domain, realm, ... 
> > > All this parameter refers to server.
> > > 
> > > I hope this can help you.
> > > 
> > > Regards,
> > > Marco
> > >     
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
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world's best and brightest in the field, creating opportunities for Conference
attendees to learn about information security's most important issues through
interactions with peers, luminaries and emerging and established companies.
http://p.sf.net/sfu/rsaconf-dev2dev
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