After some investigation, the number of nested docs get counted 
individually along with the root doc. 

On Tuesday, October 21, 2014 4:55:56 PM UTC+1, ba...@intalex.com wrote:
>
> Thanks for the help Mark. 
> When calculating relevance can I assume that TF is the number of times 
> that the term appears in the collapsed nested field? I.e. all of the city 
> names get merged into one field, or is it handled a different way? Is the 
> Field Length Norm calculated in the same way?
>
> Barry
>
> On Tuesday, October 21, 2014 3:48:15 PM UTC+1, Mark Harwood wrote:
>>
>> The "score_mode" setting determines how the scores of the various child 
>> docs are attributed to the parent doc which is the final scored element.
>> See 
>> http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/query-dsl-nested-query.html#query-dsl-nested-query
>>
>> You can for example choose to take the average, max or sum of all the 
>> child documents that match your nested query and reward the parent doc with 
>> that value
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tuesday, October 21, 2014 9:56:51 AM UTC+1, ba...@intalex.com wrote:
>>>
>>> Hello,
>>> I am having a problem understanding how scoring of nested documents 
>>> works. I have found other people with similar questions which have remained 
>>> unanswered:
>>>
>>>
>>> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25619632/elasticsearch-how-is-the-score-for-nested-queries-computed
>>>
>>>
>>> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/26263562/elasticsearch-boost-score-with-nested-query
>>>
>>> The relevant section of my current mapping (with nested parts) is:
>>> mappings: {
>>>
>>>     person: {
>>>         properties: {
>>>             city: {
>>>                 type: nested
>>>                 properties: {
>>>                     visityear: {
>>>                         type: integer
>>>                     }
>>>                     name: {
>>>                         type: string
>>>                     }
>>>                 }
>>>             }
>>>         }
>>>     }
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>> If I have three people who have visited different numbers of cities and 
>>> I search for a common city they have all visited I get different score 
>>> values. The person who visited the greatest number of cities is ranked 
>>> first, with the person who visited only one city getting a score of 1 
>>> (currently ranked lowest). The output of the explanation is that hthe score 
>>> is based on 'child doc range from 0 to x'. My question is how do TF, IDF 
>>> and Field Norm work for nested documents when the score is being 
>>> calculated? 
>>>
>>> Many thanks,
>>> Barry
>>>
>>

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