In non "big data" scenarios, having two servers for a database is simply
done to achieve high availability. Most databases use a master client
scenario, but Elasticsearch does not support such a setup. It really should
because not everyone has tons of data.

Ivan, not affiliated with the OP
On May 4, 2015 8:32 AM, "Jason Wee" <peich...@gmail.com> wrote:

> why must you have only two nodes, would it be possible to add one more
> nodes so split brain will not become an issue?
>
> jason
>
> On Mon, May 4, 2015 at 2:20 PM, Mark Walkom <markwal...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Your nodes aren't in different DCs are they? If so this is why we don't
>> support such setups, because ES is latency sensitive and these sorts of
>> things can happen very easily when your network is unreliable.
>>
>> They don't try to ping other nodes because you only have two, and if they
>> lose contact with one another then they both assume they are masters and
>> create their own cluster. Masters don't ping other nodes at random and see
>> if they should be joining a different cluster.
>>
>> Logically there is no difference between a primary and a replica shard,
>> the only physical difference is a flag that tells the cluster state which
>> is which. This is why ES will never assign a primary and it's applicable
>> replica to the same node.
>>
>>
>> You cannot get around the root of your problem unless you add another
>> node to and set min masters to ensure a majority quorum.
>>
>> On 4 May 2015 at 15:27, Gourav H Dhelaria <gouravdhela...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> 1) After network goes down, they loose communication with each other.
>>> After that, they are becoming split.
>>> 2) They both think they are masters. Even if they think they are
>>> masters, shouldn't the ping happen to see if there are other nodes in the
>>> cluster ?
>>> 3) Number of replicas is set to 1. If ES doesn't differentiate, why are
>>> some shards primary and others replica ?
>>>
>>>
>>> On Monday, 4 May 2015 10:48:24 UTC+5:30, Mark Walkom wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>    1. Why are they becoming split anyway? GC, other load, network?
>>>>    2. Not if they both think they are masters.
>>>>    3. Are you running replicas? If so ES doesn't really differentiate
>>>>    between the two.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 4 May 2015 at 15:03, Gourav H Dhelaria <gouravd...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Version: 1.4.
>>>>> Say there are 2 nodes X and Y, both capable of becoming master.
>>>>> When network goes down, both nodes get disconnected from each other
>>>>> and assume the responsibility of master.
>>>>> When network is restored, they don't ping each other and form a
>>>>> cluster.
>>>>>
>>>>> Elasticsearch service has to be restarted on any one of the nodes for
>>>>> them to form a cluster. Even after they form a cluster, all primary shards
>>>>> remain on one node ( on which the service was restarted ), and all replica
>>>>> shards are on the other node.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> This document
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> http://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/guide/current/_important_configuration_changes.html
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> mentions that there has to be an uneven number of master eligible
>>>>> nodes.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Queries:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 1) Is there a way of avoiding split brain problem in 2 node cluster ?
>>>>>
>>>>> 2) After network is restored, shouldn't the nodes ping each other and
>>>>> form a cluster ?
>>>>>
>>>>> 3) After the service is restarted to form the cluster, why don't the
>>>>> primary shards get distributed on both the nodes ?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>
>>>>> Gourav
>>>>>
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