Don,

It looks like you and at least one other person have said that I need
more radials.  I will have to look into that.  Thank you for your
suggestion.

--Vernon N7OH

On Tue, Mar 8, 2011 at 4:59 AM, Don Wilhelm <w3...@embarqmail.com> wrote:
>  Vernon,
>
> If your K3 is receiving static, I would tend to blame your problem on the
> antenna rather than the K3.
> However, there is a way to check the K3.  Beg, borrow or purchase an
> Elecraft XG2 signal generator.  That will give you a tool to produce a 50 uV
> signal (S-9) and also a tool to do MDS measurements on your K3.
>
> I do suspect your antenna.  Verticals do not work well in all locations -
> good performance depends on your soil conditions, and 25 foot radials are
> likely not long enough.  For a good ground screen with the 43 foot radial,
> you need at least 32 43 foot radial wires for it to be effective.  A
> vertical works great right on the edge of salt water, but inland locations
> vary depending on the soil conditions.  I have always been disappointed with
> verticals.
>
> Actually, I suggest a more simplistic approach - use horizontal dipoles.
>  Use the 43 foot vertical as a mast to hold up the center of a dipole.  Get
> a 1:1 balun and construct a dipole for 40 and 20 meters.  2 radiator wires
> 33 feet long and two 16 foot long these two antennas can run on a single
> feedline..  Run the center up to the top of your 43 foot "mast" and hang the
> ends of the dipole wires as high as you can using whatever supports are
> available.  You want an angle between the wires to be at an angle greater
> than 45 degrees.  The two wires for 40 meters (the 33 ft long ones) should
> be in the same vertical plane, and the two wires for 20 meters should be at
> right angles to the 40 meter wires to keep interaction to a minimum.
>
> You mentioned 10 meters.  Propagation conditions may be a problem too.  The
> higher HF bands do not have many signals during the hours of darkness, and
> 10 meters may not have many signals during the day.  20 meters during the
> daylight hours is usually reliable and 40 meters at night will typically
> have good signals.  During periods of greater sunspot activity, the higher
> frequency bands will show more activity, but during the recent sunspot
> minimum, there were times when 20 meters was barely usable, but conditions
> are improving.
>
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
>
> On 3/8/2011 1:06 AM, Vernon Mauery wrote:
>>
>> At the risk of exposing what a n00b I am when it comes to HF, I really
>> need some help.  I recently (last month) purchased a K3.  First HF
>> radio I have owned.  I got my license 2 years ago and have spent most
>> of the time since playing with VHF.  I have been trying to teach
>> myself CW and decided that it was time to step into the HF waters.  I
>> studied, ogled, and dreamed of my ideal HF transceiver.  I finally
>> found the K3 and having looked (at least a cursory glance) at all the
>> others, I was sold.  I saved my pennies and purchased.  I also got
>> myself a 43' untuned vertical antenna, balun, and radial wires.
>>
>> My setup: K3/100 has 100 feet of low loss 400 coax out to the 43 foot
>> vertical on the hill in my back yard.  It has 8 25 foot radials and a
>> 4:1 balun.  The K3 has the KATU3, KPA3, KTCXO3-1, KFL3A-400, and
>> default 2.8KHz filters.  I assembled it and did followed the
>> calibration instructions as well as I could.  I think I got
>> everything, but obviously I missed something.  Or maybe I just need an
>> elmer to tell me what to do.
>>
>> I cannot seem to find any signals that make the S meter go above a 3
>> or 4.  I have the RF gain turned up a fair ways (mostly to the top),
>> and I can hear static.  As I tune up some of the bands on SSB, I can
>> hear a tone that changes higher in pitch as I tune up in frequency.  I
>> have tried listening for CW, but I am hearing nothing as I scan
>> through the bands.  I had a 10m horizontal dipole taped to my wall for
>> a while until I found time to run the coax out to the back yard.  I
>> had hoped that since it was resonant on the 10m band, maybe it would
>> be able to pick up something, but it was no better (or worse) than my
>> vertical.
>>
>> As far as I can tell, the radio seems to transmit.  I can see the
>> power meter moving and the SWR meter moving.  The ATU seems to be able
>> to find acceptable settings on most of the bands with the vertical.
>> But I can't hear them.  You can't work them if you can't hear them,
>> right?
>>
>> This is a desperate plea for help.  Is it the radio or me?  Please
>> have pity on the n00b and walk me through my first HF contact.
>>
>> --Vernon N7OH
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