The technical answer is that 'Reliability' is 'Quality' over 'Time'.
R=Q/T, so Quality directly affects Reliability.
Reliability is affected by soldering. Cold soldering (not enough heat or 
unclean surfaces) or too much heat. Too much heat can damage components 
internally.
   One of the most frequent problems is the invasion of flux into variable
resistors and switches. The flux becomes an insulator after it cools and
gets hard. A contaminated part will work for a short time and then become
intermittent or open catastrophically. The soldering quality depends on 
getting the flux where it is needed and keeping it out of susceptible areas.
   Parts handling can greatly affect the reliability of the equipment too.
ESD handling precautions must be taken to avoid static damage even after the 
equipment is completed.
   Parts placement, bending and strain relief is important.
If a solid part like a switch or potted part is placed directly on a PCB and 
soldered
down without strain relief, the temperature cycling over its life can pull the
part leads out of the solder joints.
   Board cleanliness can affect its susceptibility to dendrite growth.
After i build something, i want it to work (perform) the next time i turn it 
on.
Quality is very important to the reliability of the equipment.
Paul   w0rw
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