I believe most every electrical device and piece of equipment will have some
type efficiency curve for power in and power out. 
A motor sitting at idle is using power, but doing almost no real work.
However, at no load it is still using watts. Typically a motor has the best
efficiency at around 75% load or so.

I am sure an amplifier or any electronic device is similar to a motor or
transformer. There are always "no load losses", that you need to have
regardless of the load on the device or output of the device.

Also, I am not sure you are looking at the entire picture with your numbers.
I see that you are multiplying
the DC amperes x DC volts. In reality, the power supply has to make that DC
power, and it also has some electrical power loss. You should really use a
power meter on the 240V feed from your panel to get the exact input power
required for the KPA-1500. That is why Elecraft recommends a 20A feeder at
nominal 240V input. The range of the power supply is 195V to 250V. At
maximum power output of the amp there will be less amperes used at 250V than
195V but it will require the same input power. There is a maximum power
dissipation hard fault @ 2050 watts. So, that would say if you are
dissipating 2050 watts, and putting out 1500 watts RF, that would require
3550 watts of input power. At 240V that is about 15 amps and at 195V that is
over 18 amps. You don't want to run it that high or at that efficiency. You
need to make some changes in your setup to keep below that level.

 The calculations are even worse for the "efficiency" using the power used
on the 240V side, but that is what you are really paying for in your monthly
electric bill. What you did probably is close enough for discussion and
Elecraft metering reflects those numbers, but it is worth noting there are
many factors that enter into an "efficiency" calculation. Loading the amp
into a dummy load gives you one set of data.


However, the better your antenna matches at each frequency without needing
the tuner, the less heat the tuner will create doing it's job to match to 50
ohms, so the amp can put out maximum power. Of course, if your antenna has a
high SWR, because of it's electrical design, you are just making heat
somewhere, and not putting your power used to good RF output production for
getting your station heard on the airwaves.


Bill, K8ZCT



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