Hi,

"Why doesn’t the P3 signal strength agree with the K3S’s S-meter?  You would 
think the S-meter on the K3S and the signal displayed on the P3 would be the 
same. There are several reasons why this might not be the case that have to do 
with your display choices.
1.            When the K3S SMTR MD menu is AbS, the K3S S-meter shows the 
absolute signal at the antenna and does not change when the preamplifier or 
attenuator are engaged.  The signal at the antenna has an absolute power and 
thus isn’t, nor should it be, affected by the K3S signal processing 
preamplifier or attenuator.  If the K3S SMTR MD menu is nor, changing the 
preamplifier and attenuator will change the signal displayed on the K3S.  This 
shows you the affect of the preamplifier and attenuator.  Meanwhile, if the K3S 
and P3 serial ports are connected, the P3 knows the status of the preamplifier 
and attenuator and adjusts its display accordingly.  That is, the P3 always 
operates in absolute mode showing you the power at the K3S antenna.  So, when 
SMTR MD menu is nor changing the preamplifier and attenuator will affect the 
K3S S-meter but not the P3 display.
2.            The signal level on the K3S and P3 depends on their respective 
effective bandwidths.  In the K3S the bandwidth is set by the pass band tuning 
control.  In the K3S the S-meter gives you a measure of the signal within the 
K3S bandwidth.  In the P3 the effective bandwidth is approximately the span 
divided by 450 (there are 450 pixels  displaying signals across the P3 
display).  In the P3 each pixel gives you a measure of the signal within the 
effective bandwidth of the pixel.  If the two bandwidths are different, the K3S 
and P3 signal displays will be different.
This will particularly be evident with wideband signals such as SSB.  Even when 
the P3 span is 200 kHz its effective bandwidth per pixel is 440 Hz and it does 
not contain the full signal that is seen on the K3S S-meter.
As an exercise, change to a relatively noisy band and change the width of the 
pass band tuning.  You should see less noise on the K3S display when the 
bandwidth is narrower.  While doing this you shouldn’t see any change in what 
the P3 is displaying.
The bottom line here is “Don’t worry overmuch about the signal strength 
readings.”  Each display serves a different purpose.  The K3S S-meter shows you 
the signal strength of the signal(s) within its passband and the P3 shows you 
the relative strengths of a number of signals shown in its span."

(excerpt  from "The Elecraft K3s and P3").

Cheers,
Fred KE7X

For all KE7X Elecraft books, see www.ke7x.com<http://www.ke7x.com>



________________________________
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net <elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net> on 
behalf of IK4EWX <glcazz...@alice.it>
Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2018 1:00 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] Elecraft P3 signal intensity

I have understood that it is normal that P3 with his extremely narrow IF give
lower S-units that the K3/K3S, but is it possible to adjust the P3 to give
same S-meter readings than my K3S?
Is there any way to give coherent signals intensity both K3 and P3?
On My P3 I read S6 a CW signal that is S9 on my k3S with his if 500hz wide.



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