Jorge,

Your question was answered already...

73,
Dave,
https://www.nk7z.net
On 5/5/24 10:42, Jorge Diez - CX6VM wrote:
hello

To finish with this topic, I was just wondering if a device that is
intended for use in remote stations, always connected and in some cases
with no one to disconnect during storms, could not have a better USB
connector, for example

If he tells me it can't be done, fine, my question has been answered and
thank you very much.

time to move on to other virtues of Elecraft

73,
Jorge
CX6VM/CW5W

El dom, 5 may 2024 a las 10:12, Mike Fatchett W0MU (<w...@w0mu.com>)
escribió:

Lightning is like wildfires which burn some houses or land but not
others.  There is no rhyme or reason why some devices are not damaged
and other are.  I suspect that most items were damaged but not made
inoperable.

Couldn't the argument be made that the computer or USB hub should do
more and at what cost?

You are quite lucky that your entire shack was not destroyed.

I don't believe Elecraft should be blamed here, nor do I believe they
need to do anything.  There is no preponderance of data that shows the
Elecraft interface is more or less susceptible to this damage.

My power supplied failed and produced an over voltage situation which
damaged my K3.  It it the fault of the PS maker or Elecraft?

These situations are why many of us have Insurance that cover these
events.  This coverage could be a homeowners policy or policies similar
to the ARRL insurance program.  These coverage's may or may not be
available to everyone however.

W0MU


On 5/4/2024 10:57 PM, Rick NK7I wrote:
Thread subject changed to reflect the actual topic.

It is the station owner that is responsible for lightning protection
(or other environmental risks); not Elecraft or most any product
vendor of any type.  To require more, would cost more (for the
hardware and for the liability risk that the company would have to
endure).

The area/s missed in the protective system design, can be demonstrated
by a nearby or direct hit (induced voltages and current can be almost
as damaging); as you already found (and it's EASY to miss an entry
point, no blame intended).

The ARRL has a good amount of simplified how-to in the book "Grounding
and Bonding" but several readings may still be needed for
understanding the content.  There are other good resources (Motorola
has one, so does the cell phone industry; each is excellent but best
used to induce sleep, they are intense and technical and reference
various applicable laws).

It's not all about lightning but static dissipation as an energy
source.  That static source may also be dust, wind, snow, or rain
(yes, water).  Diverting that charge OUTSIDE the building (shack) to
GROUND is the basic plan but it must also include EVERY entry point
(cable TV, phone, DSL, antenna, rotor, control cables for antennas,
mast, satellite dishes and tower).

Using several ground rods as part of a system is common BUT they must
all be bonded to each other AND to the one common safety ground of the
building (US and other countries require this, by law).  Use of water
pipes is no longer code, in the US (because PEX and PVC are common,
defeating ability to take to ground).

 From your description Jorge, it sounds like you did it correctly, but
missed an entry point.  Now you'll have to replace parts, sadly.

Let's limit any more, to Elecraft specific topics.  This one has
wandered well afield of Elecraft.

73,
Rick nk7i


On 5/4/2024 9:21 PM, Jorge Diez - CX6VM wrote:
Hi Dave

I have a panel like yours, each antenna to a discharger, on a copper
sheet.
Nothing has happened with the coaxial and antenna switch

I have several rods that make the ground and a copper bar behind the
desk
and all the equipment is connected to the ground

The lighting came through the antenna of my internet link, then it
went to
the router, then to the computer where I have the kpa1500 connected
with a
USB cable

My question about whether Elecraft could do more is whether there
could be
something better than the USB it currently has, which seems to me to
be a
simple USB connector, like that of any printer for example.

So there is my question, if for such an expensive piece of equipment,
there
could be something of better quality, if not, I apologize, we will
have to
live with these things.

See you in the bands!!!

Have a good weekend!

73,
Jorge
CX6VM/CW5W

El dom, 5 may 2024 a las 1:08, Dave (NK7Z) (<d...@nk7z.net>) escribió:

Jorge,

I can only go by what you said:

"Last week I experienced a lightning strike"

That sounds a lot like a direct discharge into the shack, so I am
responding to your comment, if that is not correct, please help me
understand what actually happened...

Lightening is strange, it can take out one piece of equipment, and not
touch another...  It all depends on how your shack is grounded, and how
it is bonded.  When grounding commercial equipment, even the path the
wire takes is important...  Curves, straight line runs, etc...

What sort of ground system are you using, and what sort of lightening
protection did you have in place at the time of the lightening event?

Take a look at:

https://www.nk7z.net/building-a-coax-entry-panel/

That is my entry panel.  I am slowly building a ground ring around the
house...  Why?  Because only I can build a system to help reduce the
chances of lightening taking out something in my environment. It is
after all my home, and my environment, so I can not, and do not, hold
Elecraft responsible for things they can not control. Elecraft, can not
be responsible for my grounding, and bonding practices.

Respectfully, in your original question you implied that Elecraft
should
have done more to make the KPA1500 withstand an as yet, correctly
defined lightening event.  Again, respectfully, if you believe Elecraft
failed in some way, then you should say what, and how they failed...
Not imply they should have done more...  That is unfair.

With respect to the weekend-- I hope to see you in the 7QP contest!  I
will be on Sunday, but I fear the Sun will not assist much... Take care
my friend...

73, and thanks,
Dave (NK7Z)
https://www.nk7z.net
ARRL Volunteer Examiner
ARRL Technical Specialist, RFI
ARRL Asst. Director, NW Division, Technical Resources

On 5/4/24 17:42, Jorge Diez - CX6VM wrote:
hi Dave

I don't know what to tell you, I imagine that a direct discharge into
the shack would have burned everything.

I had 6 USB cables connected to the laptop, they burned the USB of
a box
of GHE that costs $160 and the USB of the KPA1500 that costs +$7000

rotor controls and other PCs did not burn

In short, it was the fear I had of buying new and sophisticated
equipment living so far from where the company is located.

Have a good weekend

73,
Jorge
CX6VM/CW5W

El sáb, 4 may 2024 a las 21:31, Dave (NK7Z) (<d...@nk7z.net
<mailto:d...@nk7z.net>>) escribió:

      Hi Jorge,

      That device would not stand a strike...  As per the US Weather
service,
(https://www.weather.gov/safety/lightning-power
<https://www.weather.gov/safety/lightning-power>), a typical
lightening
      bolt runs around 300,000,000 volts, at 30,000 amps.  That
device is
      speced for 4000 volts...

      For Elecraft to protect the amp against a lightening strike as
you
      described you had, they would need to add a LOT more hardware
than
that
      to the price of an already expensive amp, and most people
would never
      see need the protection.  Hence why they don't even try and
protect
      against a direct lightening strike.

      The onus for lightening protection always rests with the device
owner.
      73, and thanks,
      Dave (NK7Z)
      https://www.nk7z.net  <https://www.nk7z.net>
      ARRL Volunteer Examiner
      ARRL Technical Specialist, RFI
      ARRL Asst. Director, NW Division, Technical Resources

      On 5/4/24 16:36, Jorge Diez - CX6VM wrote:
       > Dave
       >
       > I am not an engineer and I don't know anything about
electronics
      either,
       > but I am very receptive to the solutions that many radio
friends
      give me.
       >
       > which made me think if the kpa1500 or k4 usb was built with
      something
       > like this,
       >


https://www.blackbox.com/en-ca/store/product/detail/USB-to-USB-Isolator-4-kV-1-Port/SP387A

<

https://www.blackbox.com/en-ca/store/product/detail/USB-to-USB-Isolator-4-kV-1-Port/SP387A

<

https://www.blackbox.com/en-ca/store/product/detail/USB-to-USB-Isolator-4-kV-1-Port/SP387A

<

https://www.blackbox.com/en-ca/store/product/detail/USB-to-USB-Isolator-4-kV-1-Port/SP387A

it might be beneficial or not, just thinking out loud
       >
       > 73,
       > Jorge
       > CX6VM/CW5W
       >
       > El sáb, 4 may 2024 a las 19:06, Dave (NK7Z) (<d...@nk7z.net
      <mailto:d...@nk7z.net>
       > <mailto:d...@nk7z.net <mailto:d...@nk7z.net>>>) escribió:
       >
       >     Jorge,
       >
       >     I would imagine if you approach Elecraft with that
mindset,
their
       >     thoughts will be you should take care of your own
lightening
      protection.
       >
       >     73, and thanks,
       >     Dave (NK7Z)
       >https://www.nk7z.net <https://www.nk7z.net>
<https://www.nk7z.net
      <https://www.nk7z.net>>
       >     ARRL Volunteer Examiner
       >     ARRL Technical Specialist, RFI
       >     ARRL Asst. Director, NW Division, Technical Resources
       >
       >     On 5/4/24 09:10, Jorge Diez - CX6VM wrote:
       >      > Last week I experienced a lightning strike and the I/O
      module of
       >     my KPA1500
       >      > was damaged, what has Elecraft thought to ensure
that the
       >     equipment is not
       >      > damaged?
       > ______________________________________________________________
       >     Elecraft mailing list
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      <mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net>>
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       >
       > --
       > 73,
       > Jorge
       > CX6VM/CW5W
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--
73,
Jorge
CX6VM/CW5W

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