On Feb 11, 2009, at 9:02 PM, Tom Breton (Tehom) wrote:


Hi Tom,

maybe you can educate me:  I have never understood what the "#" does
in code like the one you have here.  You are using it, so maybe you
know?

- Carsten



Here, it's   #'   that it of interest, not  #  alone.

At the most direct level, it quotes the symbol with `function' instead of
`quote'.  For example:

(format "%s" ' 'foo)  => "(quote foo)"
(format "%s" ' #'foo) => "(function foo)"

What it accomplishes:
* In some contexts, it is needed to get a symbol's function binding
instead of its value binding.
* It alerts the byte-compiler that it's seeing a function, so it can
perform certain optimizations (I don't know offhand exactly what).
* Stylistically, it alerts the reader.

OK, thanks a lot!



It's an imitation of Common Lisp's reader macro #' which does sort of
the same thing.

At the syntax level, it's really a combination of # which signals a reader macro - though in emacs, it's all hard-coded and inextensible - and
'  which stands for the function-quote reader macro.

FWIW, what I added to lread.c was an extension of the reader macro
facility at RMS' request, so you definitely asked the right guy.


:-)  Thanks for the explanations.



Tom Breton (Tehom)





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