Ok, I created the patch for subtree cycling display inline images.
Tested by edebug when org cycling, it should works fine. I don't know
how to write test for this.

But I got a little problem:

When ~org-fold-core-style~ is ~'overlays~, the ~delete-overlay~ will
cause subtree unfolded. More detailed check out the "org.el" function
~org-remove-inline-images~ in my patch.

From 173772d166c9974db1a76f59fe58988fe8da401a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: stardiviner <numbch...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2022 20:46:52 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] org.el: Support auto display inline images when cycling

* lisp/org.el (org-toggle-inline-images): Support region.
(org-display-inline-images): Fix refresh argument logic.
(org-remove-inline-images): Support region.

* lisp/org-keys.el (org-toggle-inline-images): Update arguments.

* lisp/org-cycle.el (org-cycle-inline-images-display): Add new option to
control whether auto display inline images when cycling.
(org-cycle-display-inline-images): Add new hook function to auto display
inline images when cycling.
(org-cycle-hook): Add `org-cycle-display-inline-images' into cycling
hook by default.
---
 lisp/org-cycle.el | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 lisp/org-keys.el  |  2 +-
 lisp/org.el       | 25 +++++++++++++++++--------
 3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lisp/org-cycle.el b/lisp/org-cycle.el
index 656ca83f2..da7a7a34e 100644
--- a/lisp/org-cycle.el
+++ b/lisp/org-cycle.el
@@ -208,8 +208,9 @@ the values `folded', `children', or `subtree'."
   :type 'hook)
 
 (defcustom org-cycle-hook '(org-cycle-hide-archived-subtrees
-		   org-cycle-show-empty-lines
-		   org-cycle-optimize-window-after-visibility-change)
+                            org-cycle-show-empty-lines
+                            org-cycle-optimize-window-after-visibility-change
+                            org-cycle-display-inline-images)
   "Hook that is run after `org-cycle' has changed the buffer visibility.
 The function(s) in this hook must accept a single argument which indicates
 the new state that was set by the most recent `org-cycle' command.  The
@@ -229,6 +230,12 @@ normal outline commands like `show-all', but not with the cycling commands."
   :group 'org-cycle
   :type 'boolean)
 
+(defcustom org-cycle-inline-images-display nil
+  "Non-nil means auto display inline images under subtree when cycling."
+  :group 'org-startup
+  :group 'org-cycle
+  :type 'boolean)
+
 (defvar org-cycle-tab-first-hook nil
   "Hook for functions to attach themselves to TAB.
 See `org-ctrl-c-ctrl-c-hook' for more information.
@@ -776,6 +783,31 @@ STATE should be one of the symbols listed in the docstring of
 		       "Subtree is archived and stays closed.  Use \
 `\\[org-cycle-force-archived]' to cycle it anyway."))))))
 
+(defun org-cycle-display-inline-images (state)
+  "Auto display inline images under subtree when cycling.
+It works when `org-cycle-inline-images-display' is non-nil."
+  (when org-cycle-inline-images-display
+    (pcase state
+      ('children
+       (save-excursion
+         (save-restriction
+           (org-narrow-to-subtree)
+           ;; If has nested headlines, beg,end only from parent
+           ;; headline to first child headline which reference to
+           ;; upper let-binding `org-next-visible-heading'.
+           (org-display-inline-images
+            nil nil
+            (point-min) (progn (org-next-visible-heading 1) (point))))))
+      ('subtree
+       (save-excursion
+         (save-restriction
+           (org-narrow-to-subtree)
+           ;; If has nested headlines, also inline display images under all sub-headlines.
+           (org-display-inline-images nil nil (point-min) (point-max)))))
+      ('folded
+       (org-narrow-to-subtree)
+       (org-remove-inline-images (point-min) (point-max))))))
+
 (provide 'org-cycle)
 
 ;;; org-cycle.el ends here
diff --git a/lisp/org-keys.el b/lisp/org-keys.el
index d65379a72..79e34cbd1 100644
--- a/lisp/org-keys.el
+++ b/lisp/org-keys.el
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
 (declare-function org-toggle-radio-button "org" (&optional arg))
 (declare-function org-toggle-comment "org" ())
 (declare-function org-toggle-fixed-width "org" ())
-(declare-function org-toggle-inline-images "org" (&optional include-linked))
+(declare-function org-toggle-inline-images "org" (&optional include-linked beg end))
 (declare-function org-latex-preview "org" (&optional arg))
 (declare-function org-toggle-narrow-to-subtree "org" ())
 (declare-function org-toggle-ordered-property "org" ())
diff --git a/lisp/org.el b/lisp/org.el
index 036384a04..e7eba25cc 100644
--- a/lisp/org.el
+++ b/lisp/org.el
@@ -16071,16 +16071,16 @@ SNIPPETS-P indicates if this is run to create snippet images for HTML."
 
 (defvar-local org-inline-image-overlays nil)
 
-(defun org-toggle-inline-images (&optional include-linked)
+(defun org-toggle-inline-images (&optional include-linked beg end)
   "Toggle the display of inline images.
 INCLUDE-LINKED is passed to `org-display-inline-images'."
   (interactive "P")
   (if org-inline-image-overlays
       (progn
-	(org-remove-inline-images)
+	(org-remove-inline-images beg end)
 	(when (called-interactively-p 'interactive)
 	  (message "Inline image display turned off")))
-    (org-display-inline-images include-linked)
+    (org-display-inline-images include-linked nil beg end)
     (when (called-interactively-p 'interactive)
       (message (if org-inline-image-overlays
 		   (format "%d images displayed inline"
@@ -16170,8 +16170,8 @@ BEG and END define the considered part.  They default to the
 buffer boundaries with possible narrowing."
   (interactive "P")
   (when (display-graphic-p)
-    (unless refresh
-      (org-remove-inline-images)
+    (when refresh
+      (org-remove-inline-images beg end)
       (when (fboundp 'clear-image-cache) (clear-image-cache)))
     (let ((end (or end (point-max))))
       (org-with-point-at (or beg (point-min))
@@ -16322,11 +16322,20 @@ buffer boundaries with possible narrowing."
       (delete ov org-inline-image-overlays)
       (delete-overlay ov))))
 
-(defun org-remove-inline-images ()
+(defun org-remove-inline-images (&optional beg end)
   "Remove inline display of images."
   (interactive)
-  (mapc #'delete-overlay org-inline-image-overlays)
-  (setq org-inline-image-overlays nil))
+  (let* ((beg (or beg (point-min)))
+         (end (or end (point-max)))
+         (overlays (overlays-in beg end)))
+    (dolist (ov overlays)
+      (delete ov org-inline-image-overlays))
+    (mapc #'delete-overlay overlays)
+    ;; FIXME: `org-cycle-display-inline-images' can't fold because `delete-overlay' will unfold subtree.
+    (when (eq org-fold-core-style 'overlays)
+      ;; FIXME: don't know how to get the correct `spec'.
+      (let ((spec (alist-get 'org-fold-hidden org-fold-core--specs)))
+        (org-fold-core-region beg end t spec)))))
 
 (defvar org-self-insert-command-undo-counter 0)
 (defvar org-speed-command nil)
-- 
2.37.2

Ihor Radchenko <yanta...@gmail.com> writes:

> "Christopher M. Miles" <numbch...@gmail.com> writes:
>
>> I checked out your patch, it's fine to me. Should be fine to apply.
>
> Done.
> Applied onto main.
> https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs/org-mode.git/commit/?id=95df82c5fcf926088da2aaab9354a902956ae881
>
> Going back to cycling inline image visibility now.
>
> I think that the first step should be extending
> `org-remove-inline-images' and `org-display-inline-images' to work on
> regions. `org-display-inline-images' already provides BEG and END
> optional arguments, but it currently clears all the images in buffer
> unconditionally.
>
> We will need to make `org-remove-inline-images' work on region and
> modify `org-display-inline-images' to not affect images outside the
> provided region.
>
> Then, we can modify `org-toggle-inline-images' accordingly and make use
> of it in org-cycle.el to toggle images in section/subtree.


-- 

[ stardiviner ]
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