Hello everyone,

I really apprecaite any inputs on that subjects, thanks in advance:

This is problem, I hope that I would not bore you will very much details.


We are designing a 12 layer board that has a @ 2.5 Ghz circuit. The circuit contains a source crystal oscillator a ~ 78 Mhz PECL signal ,this feeds into a PECL/TTL converter (plastic with no metal case), then the output of the converter is feeding into a CLK multilayer (plastic with no metal case)that generated a differential output of 2.5 Ghz. All the power and Clk ( ref and others) are on the first layer (however very short ( electrically, the maximum length of 5 mm). The GND for all those chips are done through the voltage return pins ONLY for each one to Digital DGND ground that is on the 2nd layer. There is no shielding or localized grounding for those three components. Emission is measured at 2.5 Ghz is quite high, and we relaying the board by doing the following:



1. Introduce a localize GND on the 1st layer that is a solid Cu plane, all three components will sit on that GND. The GND will have vias connected to the DGND in the 2nd layer.

2. All the traces that going to and/from those chips will be buried in the forth layer ( layer 3 is Voltage plane). So effectively will be slightly longer than 5 mm ( <6mm)).

3. we are putting a metal SMT can on top this circuit will completely Seal the components and preventing them from radiating.


Q1. Do I need to barry those traced or can I run them through the localized GND in the 1st layer?

Q2> If I need to use a heat sink on the multilayer, How can use it without defeating the purpose of the metal RF can?

Q3>  Did I miss any thing interms of the layout, for better EMC?

Q4> how much should I expect of reduction in EM radiation, when adding that change?

Any helpful inputs will be very appreciated.

THanks very much for your responses.


Sami Alkar
Compliance Engineer
samii...@hotmail.com

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