Robert

Re: the following definitions:

EN 55011
2.1 ISM equipment; ISM appliance
Equipment or appliances designed to generate and/or use locally
radio-frequency energy for industrial, scientific, medical, domestic or
similar purposes.  Excluding applications in the field of telecommunications
and information technology and other applications; covered by other CISPR
publications.

FCC Part 18.107 (c)
Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) equipment.
Equipment or appliance designed to generate and use locally RF energy for
industrial, scientific, medical, domestic or similar purposes., excluding
applications in the field of telecommunications.  Typical ISM applications
are the production of physical, biological, or chemical effects such as
heating, ionization of gases, mechanical vibrations, hair removal and
acceleration of charged particles.

Some people have interpreted ISM devices as anything which generates RF
energy and is used in a medical setting.  For example: 1) a computer that
analyzes blood samples (because it generates and uses RF energy internally -
a clock oscillator) and 1) a monitor that uses a low power transmitter to
relay patient temperature to a remote monitor.

The second example is identical in function to a sensor on my back porch
that uses RF to relay the temperature to a monitor on my desk.  Would this
device be reclassified from FCC Part 15 subpart B to FCC part 18 if I
strapped the sensor to my wrist?

In my opinion, ISM designation should be reserved for devices where the RF
is an essential function of the device such as heating, etc. Secondary uses
such as an RF link or clock oscillators would be excluded by the phrases
"excluding applications in the field of telecommunications" and "covered by
other CISPR publications".  In addition, the RF link is not an essential
function as it could be accomplished by infrared, acoustic, or even a wire
link.  The essential function is measurement.  On the other hand, if the
measurement were made by measuring the RF characteristics of some material,
then the RF would be an essential function of the device.

Am I splitting too fine a hair?

Robert Seay


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