Kris,

In my reading of the standard, and the next modificaiton will include
that clearly, you need to test discharges to the shell of the USB
connector, as there will not be a connector in there all the time.

There is another strong arguemnt: The user might plug a charged (e.g.
hand-held) device into the USB port.

Of course, the main criteria is survival, as you cannot test
connectivity if there is no USB device.

But if you have multiple USB connectors, another USB device might loose
connection when discharging to a different USB connector.

David Pommerenke





From: Carpentier Kristiaan [mailto:carpenti...@thmulti.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2003 10:48 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: ESD Contact discharge fitted connector


Hello group,

A Class II product has 3 interfaces.
2 interfaces have plastic connectors, with no metal shell.
3rd interface is USB plastic connector but with metal shell.

The housing of the product is plastic (non conductive)
The USB connector is fitted with a USB plug molded in plastic.

Test set-up for immunity testing (ESD) is done with all interface plugs
connected to verify performance of all interfaces.
Consequently, no conductive parts are accessible and contact discharge
must
not be applied.
But the product can also used without USB connection; the USB connector
shell becomes then accessible.

Question:
Is ESD Contact test required on USB connector without plug taken into
account that USB performance cannot be monitored at that time (and the
other
interfaces must be verified in another way)?

More generic: can we exclude ESD contact testing by fitting all
connectors
with plugs on a product ?

FYI:
IEC61000-4-5+A1+A2 states that Contact ESD is not required (par 8.3.1 c)
for
"those points and surfaces of equipment which are no longer accessibel
after
FIXED installation or after following the instructions for use".

Regards,
Kris



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