Recently I had the opportunity to test one of our latest products, which
has essentially 6 rack mounted PCs and a custom designed graphics
processor. The graphics processor has two internal (identical) power
supplies on separate power cords but with a shared output current. The
purpose of the dual cord is to balance the input current across the
three phases. All power supplies are PFC. The system is three phase with
all cords connected phase to natural (120V or 230V) by way of a power
distribution system. 

During the Harmonics test (EN 61000-3-2) the system failed harmonics.
Testing all of the peripherals individually, they all passed. As a
system, the only way it would pass is to have both power cords from the
graphics processor plugged into a single phase. Obviously this
compromises our ability to balance the input current as well as we would
have liked.

So my question to the group is:

1. Why would the arrangement of the power cords affect the harmonic
noise. My guess might be a defective power controller but beyond that I
am perplexed.

On a similar note, another similar system was tested to EFT and Surge
per EN 61000-4-4 and EN 61000-4-5. During the testing one of the six
power supplies popped at 500V. It sounded a lot like an MOV exploding.
Contacting the manufacturer he provided me extensive test data and an
assurance that the supplies are designed to pass the test. I am now in
the process of re-testing. My question is:

2. What is the effect of EFT or Surge on a system as opposed to a
individual chassis or p/s. It seems to me that the more power supplies
on a given input, the greater the chance that the energy would be
absorbed and the system passing.

Thanks

Rick Busche
Evans & Sutherland
rbus...@es.com



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