How dare you shine the light of knowledge in on the dark fear of the unknown,
just when we were beginning to have some fun.

"Taylor, Michael" <[email protected]> wrote: 

Hello All,  just a brief comment on this wood table business. 
There are 2 issues at play here. 
#1, the absorption of water into the wood which changes the permittivity of
the structure and the subsequent effects at microwave frequencies.
#2, the minerals trapped in the interstitial boundaries surrounding the
cellulose fibers which impact the Permittivity of the material, also impacting
higher frequencies.
Some time back I conducted extensive experiments on wood tables, I replaced my
"specially" constructed wood table with Styrofoam blocks.  I made measurements
using a well characterized broad-band noise source that I have used for years
in my chamber. The data from measurements performed from 30Mhz to 6 Ghz with
both the table and the foam blocks will virtually overlay each other.
The differences in the measurements were so minor as to be considered well
within the limit of the Uncertainty of the system, less than 1.2db (p-p) for
repeated measurements made one after another of the same point source
radiator. Extreme care was exercised in assuring the placement & orientation
of the radiator remained the same for both tests.
The "Special" table was made of triple dried Ash - mortis & tendon / glue
construction - and sealed with 2 coats of Spar Varnish.
A review of the properties of wood as listed in the "Wood Products Handbook"
shows a wide range of mineral content and dramatically different water
absorption properties for different woods.
The Hardwoods of "Slow-Growth" trees have higher fiber density and lower
mineral content than the softer woods. 
They have dramatically different water absorption characteristics also. 
When the correct hardwood is fully dried and then sealed with a natural spar
varnish the resultant wood structure is almost RF Transparent below 6 Ghz.
This cannot be said of some of the plastics & fiberglass materials currently
available, many of which have poor microwave properties.
I'm sure this posting will elicit a rash of responses. 
No threats of neutering or dismemberment please - I suggest everyone conduct
there own study and arrive at their own conclusions of which materials work
best for them.
As for me - I will continue to use a Hardwood table - properly constructed &
sealed against moisture and avoid all the hassle of a Styrofoam.  If I need
something tested above 6 Ghz, I'll send it out to another lab.
Just one guy's opinion 
Michael Taylor PE, NCE 
Chief EMC / RF Engineer 
Hach Company 
Loveland, Colorado 
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- Bill
You can say what you want about the South, but you never hear of anyone
retiring and moving North!!!



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