Hi Bill,

Not sure of your question about the current loop. The discharge is one of a 
small capacitor, and the air path is not negligible (displacement current 
completing the loop). Low frequency analysis does not apply here.

Doug 

On 10/27/11 11:14 PM, Bill Owsley wrote: 

        And what might the current loop be?
        ps. what was the intial intentional ESD current into the EUT? to bring 
it up to equal charge?
        If you are really quick, you might get the discharge brush in before 
the voltage has decayed a lot.

        
________________________________

        From: Doug Smith <d...@emcesd.com> <mailto:d...@emcesd.com> 
        To: Bill <wdows...@yahoo.com> <mailto:wdows...@yahoo.com> 
        Cc: Scott Douglas <emcp...@radiusnorth.net> 
<mailto:emcp...@radiusnorth.net> ; "emc-p...@ieee.org" 
<mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org>  <emc-p...@ieee.org> <mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org> 
        Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 12:29 AM
        Subject: Re: ESD Brush
        
        
        Anything really conductive like copper or low resistance carbon fibers 
will subject the EUT multi-ampere CDM-like (charged device model) ESD events. 
In addition the 470K resistors are good low value capacitors to ESD and can 
also allow fast high peak currents as well. Plus the wire from the closest 
resistor to the tip has capacitance as well. Note: I = Cdv/dt = 1pF * 2000V/1ns 
= 2 Amperes of current!! At 8 kV thus would be a fast peak of 8 Amperes.

        I am currently writing a new Technical Tidbit on the best way to do 
this. It will be up this weekend so don't want to write it twice here. Will 
post link to the article.

        Doug
        
        Tel:       408-356-4186 
        Mobile: 408-858-4528
        Email:   d...@dsmith.org
        Sent:     from my iPhone

        On Oct 27, 2011, at 19:30, Bill <wdows...@yahoo.com> wrote:
        
        

                When used with the two 470 Kohm resistors, anything conductive 
to brush the contact locations and EUT to reduce any induced charge back to the 
"ground" level will work just fine.   
                As will just standing around for a minute or two, or an ion 
generator that is turned on after the discharge and NOT during the discharge.  
                The brush is a speed enhancer.  
                The resistors in the line are an attempt to reduce a secondary 
discharge due to the build up from the initial discharge or a wimpy discharge 
into an already charged item - low current since the voltage delta is less than 
expected, or larger than expected discharge if you reverse polarity for the 
next shot. 
                A breath of warm moist human exhalation across the item will 
knock the charge build up out rather quick.
                PS. you'll find this is a highly variable test.  I don't think 
any results have ever been duplicated. ;-)
                
                
                
                On 10/27/2011 09:58 PM, Scott Douglas wrote: 

                        Sending for the subscriber by List Admin.
                        
                        
Subject: 
ESD Brush 
From: 
"Sundstrom, Michael" < <mailto:michael_sundst...@overheaddoor.com> 
michael_sundst...@overheaddoor.com> 
List-Post: emc-pstc@listserv.ieee.org
Date: 
10/27/2011 9:47 AM 
To: 
" <mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG> EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG" < 
<mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG> EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG> 

                        I’m looking to test an ungrounded module to IEC 
61000-4-2 .  Of which 7.2.4.deals with ungrounded equipment. In 7.2.4.1 General 
(toward the end ) it says you can: sweeping of the EUT with a grounded carbon 
fibre brush with bleeder resistors (for example, 2 × 470 kÙ) in the grounding 
cable.
                        
                        Where can I find a carbon fiber brush I can then ground 
(with two 470Kohm resistors)? Would a fanned out multi-strand copper wire work 
just as well to dissipate the ESD charge buildup?
                         
                        Thanks for any help,

                        Michael Sundstrom
                        OHD / TREQ Dallas
                        Electronic Lab Analyst, EMC Lead
                        2170 French Settlement Rd, Suite B
                        Dallas, Texas  75212
                        (214) 579 6312
                        (940) 390 3644c
                        KB5UKT
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