I cannot speak to the FCC requirements, however, I can say that the Industry 
Canada requirements apply, although they are seldom enforced in the industrial 
sector. Enforcement is usually done on a complaints basis only.

Doug Nix
d...@ieee.org <mailto:d...@ieee.org>


> On 18-Feb-16, at 13:04, Crane, Lauren <lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com> wrote:
> 
> There is an intriguing aspect of Michaels original question. He states the 
> object is an “industrial personal computer in an industrial plant for 
> measurement purposes.” There seems to be significant ambiguity related to 
> what “test” means in 15.103c… particularly, is it to mean A. test device for 
> other equipment (such as an oscilloscope), or B. anything that tests another 
> object (such as a camera attached to a computer that does dimensional 
> analysis of work pieces as they pass by) or both? There may even be a third 
> possibility, and that is C. test in the sense of prototype.
>  
> I have seen A defended as the correct reading because it implies there is 
> other equipment ‘in the equation’ that might be opened or in a state of 
> failure when the test equipment is being used and so it make sense to carve 
> out the exemption.
>  
> I have seen B defended in some contexts by the FCC such as a test noise 
> source in an anechoic chamber, and I have received FCC guidance by email also 
> supporting this idea.  
>  
> However, I have not been able to find a definitive public guidance statement 
> from the FCC
>  
> The definition given for test equipment does not resolve the ambiguity – 
> “Test equipment” is “equipment that is intended primarily for purposes of 
> performing measurements or scientific investigations [and] includes, but is 
> not limited to, field strength meters, spectrum analyzers, and modulation 
> monitors.”
>  
> It also seems important that the language of FCC is in terms of ‘devices’ 
> more often than ‘products’ or ‘equipment’, thus a product or equipment might 
> contain several devices each of which must have their particular FCC concerns 
> addressed.
>  
> Regards,
> Lauren Crane
>  
> KLA-Tencor
> Public | Unrestricted
>  
> From: Bill Stumpf [mailto:bstu...@dlsemc.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 18, 2016 11:13 AM
> To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
> Subject: Re: [PSES] 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart B / ICES-003 applicable/mandatory 
> for an industrial personal computer?
>  
> Dennis is 100% right. The exemption applies exclusively to products which are 
> industrial, commercial, or medical test equipment.  The "test equipment" 
> classification applies to all of these categories, not only medical devices - 
> at least this is my interpretation.  So if the digital device is not test 
> equipment, the exemption does not apply.  If the exemption applies, it only 
> pertains to the technical requirements of Part 15.  The general operation 
> requirements of 15.5 always apply. As to the Class A/B application, you have 
> to look at how the device is marketed. If it is not marketed to the consumer 
> and is not intended to be used in the home, then Class A applies. 
>  
> Bill Stumpf
>  
>  
> From: dward [mailto:dw...@pctestlab.com <mailto:dw...@pctestlab.com>] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 18, 2016 11:06 AM
> To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG <mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
> Subject: Re: [PSES] 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart B / ICES-003 applicable/mandatory 
> for an industrial personal computer?
>  
> In addition to the previous comment I made, it is noted that the FCC defines 
> ISM equipment as “Equipment or appliances designed to generate and use 
> locally RF energy for industrial, scientific, medical, domestic or similar 
> purposes, excluding applications in the field of telecommunication.”  So, 
> unless a digital device meets the exemption requirements 15.103 and if it is 
> not a piece of test equipment, it is subject to Part 15.  Now then you must 
> look to see if it is Class A or Class B.  <>
>  
> ​​​​​
> Dennis Ward
> This communication and its attachements contain information from PCTEST 
> Engineering Laboratory, Inc., and is intended for the exclusive use of the 
> recipient(s) named above.  It may contain information that is confidential 
> and/or legally privileged.  Any unauthorized use that may compromise that 
> confidentiality via distribution or disclosure is prohibited.  Please notify 
> the sender immediately if you receive this communication in error, and delete 
> it from your computer system.  Usage of PCTEST email addresses for 
> non-business related activities is strictly prohibited.  No warranty is made 
> that the e-mail or attachments(s) are free from computer virus or other 
> defect.  Thank you.
>  
> From: dward [mailto:dw...@pctestlab.com <mailto:dw...@pctestlab.com>] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 18, 2016 8:46 AM
> To: 'Ted Eckert' <ted.eck...@microsoft.com 
> <mailto:ted.eck...@microsoft.com>>; 'EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG' 
> <EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG <mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>>
> Subject: RE: [PSES] 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart B / ICES-003 applicable/mandatory 
> for an industrial personal computer?
>  
> Several issues.  First, 15.123 is not the clause exempting devices it is a 
> clause referring to labeling of digital ready devices. 
>  
> Clause 15.103 is for exemption of devices.  So, while it may say exempt, 
> unintentional radiator devices are still subject to 15.5 and 15.29 with 
> ‘strong’ recommendation to comply to part 15.  (NOTE: 15.5b states “Operation 
> of an intentional, unintentional, or incidental radiator is subject to the 
> conditions that no harmful interference is caused and that interference must 
> be accepted that may be caused by the operation of an authorized radio 
> station, by another intentional or unintentional radiator, by industrial, 
> scientific and medical (ISM) equipment, or by an incidental radiator.”   
> 15.103 main paragraph states, “Although not mandatory, it is strongly 
> recommended that the manufacturer of an exempted device endeavor to have the 
> device meet the specific technical standards in this part.”  So to say there 
> are no mandatory EMC requirements is not accurate, as, while being exempt 
> from any specific technical requirement, they are required NOT to interfere 
> etc.  
>  
> It should also be noted that this exemption is ONLY for test equipment, not 
> all digital equipment.  NOTE: 15.103c says “​​​​​A digital device used 
> exclusively as industrial, commercial, or medical test equipment.”   It is 
> not saying a piece of medical test equipment and all other industrial or 
> commercial equipment.  It is saying industrial test equipment, commercial 
> test equipment or medical test equipment.
>  
> Also, be careful with the concept of fixed in regards exclusive use in these 
> areas to exemption under 15.103.  Exclusive does not mean fixed, it simply 
> means that it is the ONLY area in which it is used, it means it cannot be 
> taken out of the industrial, commercial or medical environment.  I would 
> think that test equipment would not be fixed and since the exemption for 
> digital devices in these areas is for test equipment, I doubt if it means 
> fixed.
>  
> Thanks 
> Dennis Ward
> This communication and its attachements contain information from PCTEST 
> Engineering Laboratory, Inc., and is intended for the exclusive use of the 
> recipient(s) named above.  It may contain information that is confidential 
> and/or legally privileged.  Any unauthorized use that may compromise that 
> confidentiality via distribution or disclosure is prohibited.  Please notify 
> the sender immediately if you receive this communication in error, and delete 
> it from your computer system.  Usage of PCTEST email addresses for 
> non-business related activities is strictly prohibited.  No warranty is made 
> that the e-mail or attachments(s) are free from computer virus or other 
> defect.  Thank you.
>  
> From: Ted Eckert [mailto:ted.eck...@microsoft.com 
> <mailto:ted.eck...@microsoft.com>] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 18, 2016 6:37 AM
> To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG <mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
> Subject: Re: [PSES] 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart B / ICES-003 applicable/mandatory 
> for an industrial personal computer?
>  
> Hello Michael,
>  
> Whether or not EMC requirement apply in North America may depend on whether 
> the industrial computer is in a fixed location. Digital devices that are part 
> of industrial equipment are generally exempted. Incorporated devices are 
> fixed in location and there is a general assumption that the environment is 
> such that residential radio receivers, such as televisions, will not be 
> within 3 meters of the equipment.
>  
> A personal computer that has been ruggedized for use in industrial 
> environments may still be subject to EMC requirements if it is movable. An 
> industrial laptop, for example, may be used in a factory part of the time and 
> in an office environment the rest of the time.
>  
> I believe the key word is “exclusively” in the regulation you quoted. For a 
> device to be exempted, it must be designed and marketed such that it is 
> reasonably expected it will only be used in industrial environments.
>  
> Best regards,
> Ted Eckert
> Microsoft Corporation
>  
> The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
> employer.
>  
>  
> From: loerzer_mob...@globalnorm.de <mailto:loerzer_mob...@globalnorm.de> 
> [mailto:loerzer_mob...@globalnorm.de <mailto:loerzer_mob...@globalnorm.de>] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 18, 2016 2:09 AM
> To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG <mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
> Subject: [PSES] 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart B / ICES-003 applicable/mandatory for 
> an industrial personal computer?
>  
> Hi,
>  
> I am sorry if my question was answered anytime before. Nevertheless here my 
> question:
>  
> An European manufacturer has applied EN 61326-1 and EN 61010-1 for an 
> industrial personal computer in an industrial plant for measurement purposes.
>  
> What are the mandatory requirements regarding EMC in US/Canada?
>  
> Is ICES-003 mandatory for Canada? If not in my understanding ICES-001 is also 
> not applicable.
> Is § 15.123 "exempted devices" (A digital device used exclusively as 
> industrial, commercial, or medical test equipment.) for US applicable?  If 
> yes, 47 CFR Part 18 is in my opion also not applicable.
>  
> Therefore NO mandatory EMC requirements for equipment which are in the scope 
> of EN 61326-1 are existing in US/Canada?
>  
> Thanks for comments in advance.
>  
> Michael
> -
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