In the words of an old colleague, "chambers and race cars are alike in that
there is no substitute for cubic inches."

 

That said, absorber material works best when the angle of incidence is a
close to straight in as possible.  Thus, for a given separation distance
between transmit and receive antennas (or source/EUT and receive antenna)
the wider and taller the chamber, the better (within practical limits, of
course).  

 

Other answers are noted below in red.

 

Best of luck.  Have fun!

 

Ghery S. Pettit

Pettit EMC Consulting

gh...@pettitemcconsulting.com

(360) 790 9672

 

 

From: Pawson, James [mailto:james.paw...@echostar.com] 
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2016 12:14 AM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: [PSES] Anechoic Chamber Questions

 

Hello all,

 

I have some questions about anechoic chambers that I need some help with and
I'm sure there is some expertise in this group that can help.

 

1.       My understanding is that an anechoic chamber is meant to simulate a
reflection-less, free space environment. Therefore if you move a source
towards / away from the antenna, the signal level should follow the inverse
square law - correct?  That is the theory, anyway.  J

 

2.       When comparing absorber types (hybrid + ferrite tile vs. foam
absorber) the return loss characteristic gives the amount of absorption at a
particular frequency - correct?  Correct

 

3.       If I wanted to compare effectiveness of foam absorber with hybrid +
tile absorber is it just a case of adding the return loss of the hybrid to
the return loss of the tile to achieve a final figure? My understanding is
that the hybrid helps match the wave impedance from free space to that of
the tile. Is the return loss of hybrid + tiles _together_ greater than the
individual return losses of the separate components? Manufacturers that I've
looked at list the data separately.  The only number that really matters is
the performance of the combination.  I'm not sure that you can simply add
them.

 

4.       I have been told that the distance between absorber and a
reflective metal backing is important for ensuring that the returning wave
is in anti-phase (or at least as much as possible) with the incoming signal.
However information on acceptable limits for this distance seems sporadic or
in rarefied scientific papers behind paywalls. Does anyone have any info or
experience on this point?  While this might be true, keep in mind that the
required distance would be a function of frequency.  So, I wouldn't lose too
much sleep over this question.

 

Many thanks for your time, I'm trying to get a handle on our chamber's
performance and any answers will help.

 

Regards,

James

 

 

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