The terminology used varies depending on the standard and code making panel.

In the United States, NFPA 70 (National Electrical Code or NEC) article 645.10 
still requires remote power disconnect buttons for the information technology 
equipment, power distribution equipment and cooling equipment in a data center. 
There are various methods to comply with the requirement, and there are 
exceptions for critical operation systems that meet specified requirements. 
Areas of the data center are allowed to be zoned with separate disconnect 
controls. The power disconnect does not need to turn off the lighting, and it 
probably shouldn’t. The intention is to allow emergency response personnel to 
make the area safe if something bad happens. There is no name given to the 
button in the NEC.

Data center managers aren’t thrilled with the requirement because it creates a 
potential single point of failure where accidental activation could create a 
big hassle. The buttons are sometimes referred to as “remote power off” to 
disassociate them from the term “emergency”.

Most of the safety test labs I’ve worked in have had one of these buttons by 
the door out of the room. For the secure labs, the button often disables the 
lock on the door allowing emergency responders to enter the room without having 
to break the door down. I worked in one lab where there was also the big red 
button on the outside of the lab. There was a window on the door so people on 
the outside could see if your safety test engineer was lying unconscious on the 
floor in need of rescue.

I’m not as familiar with the terminology for machinery, but I’ve usually seen 
“emergency stop” or “e-stop”. The most common problem I’ve seen here has been 
when the equipment designer places the button too far away from the potential 
hazard. The button doesn’t do any good to an operator trapped in a machine if 
they can’t reach it.

Ted Eckert
Microsoft Corporation

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.

████████
█ STOP █
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From: John Woodgate [mailto:jmw1...@btinternet.com]
Sent: Monday, June 27, 2016 2:09 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EMO vs EPO

RE: you could hit the nearest red bottom

That would get you shut down these days!

With best wishes DESIGN IT IN! OOO – Own Opinions Only
www.jmwa.demon.co.uk<http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk/> J M Woodgate and Associates 
Rayleigh England
We live in exiting times

From: Kunde, Brian [mailto:brian_ku...@lecotc.com]
Sent: Monday, June 27, 2016 9:34 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG<mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
Subject: Re: [PSES] EMO vs EPO

When I was in High School Shop Class, there were electrical boxes hanging from 
cords down from the ceiling all around the room with large red buttons. 
Pressing any of these buttons would turn power off to every piece of machinery 
and to all work benches in the room (lights would stay on).  That way if you 
saw someone from across the room about to do something stupid, being hurt, 
electrocuted, caught in a machine, etc., you could hit the nearest red bottom 
and it would shut everything down.  I wonder if this method is still used 
today. That was 40 years ago.

The Other Brian

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