Many people think it was a mistake to introduce it for low-current cables.
Big cables that use swaged connectors are another matter.

With best wishes DESIGN IT IN! OOO - Own Opinions Only
www.jmwa.demon.co.uk J M Woodgate and Associates Rayleigh England

Sylvae in aeternum manent.


-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph McDiarmid [mailto:ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, December 13, 2016 9:38 PM
To: John Woodgate <jmw1...@btinternet.com>; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] aluminum vs copper wiring

I surprised it would have ever been 'code compliant' for building wiring.
Its properties must have been well understood long ago.

Ralph McDiarmid
Product Compliance
Engineering
Solar Business
Schneider Electric



-----Original Message-----
From: John Woodgate [mailto:jmw1...@btinternet.com]
Sent: Monday, December 12, 2016 6:45 PM
To: Ralph McDiarmid <ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com>;
EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] aluminum vs copper wiring

Even 1.5 is a bit optimistic. Data in BS 7671 on voltage drop gives values
around 1.7 for the ratio, for  the metals in the metallurgical conditions
actually used in cables.

Aluminium wires tend to deform under contact pressure, thus relaxing the
pressure and raising the contact resistance.

With best wishes DESIGN IT IN! OOO - Own Opinions Only www.jmwa.demon.co.uk
J M Woodgate and Associates Rayleigh England

Sylvae in aeternum manent.


-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph McDiarmid [mailto:ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com]
Sent: Monday, December 12, 2016 7:50 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] aluminum vs copper wiring

I've just come across this statement in a user manual for a small inverter
product:

"Do not use aluminum. It has about 1/3 more resistance than copper cable of
the same size, and it is difficult to make good, low-resistance connections
to aluminum wire"

I think both statements are wrong.  Science Data Book by Oliver&Boyd, lists
resistivity of aluminum at about 1.5X that of copper.  And, I don't see why
electrical connections would be less reliable using aluminum, although, I do
remember household wiring in the USA was done with Al some years ago with
questionable success.

Thoughts?

Ralph McDiarmid
Product Compliance
Engineering
Solar Business
Schneider Electric



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