Hi John,

 

Sorry I was away on Friday, I've passed the question on to the customer.
What's the significance of 153 degrees?

 

Thanks

James

 

 

 

From: John Woodgate [mailto:j...@woodjohn.uk] 
Sent: 16 October 2017 14:56
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] IEC 61000-3-2 Confusion

 

Hello, James. Could you please answer the question below?

John Woodgate OOO-Own Opinions Only
J M Woodgate and Associates www.woodjohn.uk <http://www.woodjohn.uk> 
Rayleigh, Essex UK

On 2017-10-12 20:47, John Woodgate wrote:

I am bound to be asked another question. Why have a 3 kW heater if it's
always used with triac control at a firing angle of 153 degrees or higher?
Is it to get very rapid warm-up at full power, then maintaining temperature
will much reduced power?

John Woodgate OOO-Own Opinions Only
J M Woodgate and Associates www.woodjohn.uk <http://www.woodjohn.uk> 
Rayleigh, Essex UK

On 2017-10-11 17:08, James Pawson (U3C) wrote:

Hello John,

 

It uses phase angle control hence the concern about the harmonics generated.

Manufacturer specs are single phase, 230V nominal, 3kW.

Typically used at less than a 15% duty cycle, often less, in an industrial
environment or powered from a generator.

 

My *feeling* is that should be classified as professional equipment and
exempted under Clause 7 but the IEV has 0 search for feelings.

 

Thanks for your help

James

 

 

From: John Woodgate [mailto:j...@woodjohn.uk] 
Sent: 11 October 2017 16:49
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG <mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG> 
Subject: Re: [PSES] IEC 61000-3-2 Confusion

 

I agree that there appears to be a need for clarification, and I will take
that up with the committee responsible. But for your particular case, what
is critical is the nature of the 'triac control'. Is it phase-angle control,
or 'burst firing' or something else?

John Woodgate OOO-Own Opinions Only
J M Woodgate and Associates www.woodjohn.uk <http://www.woodjohn.uk> 
Rayleigh, Essex UK

On 2017-10-11 15:01, James Pawson (U3C) wrote:

Hi folks,

 

I apologise as I seem to be all take and not much give on this forum at the
moment; I'm trying to do a lot of learning very quickly. Someone ask a
question about HDMI so that I can feel useful!

 

Today's question is what appears to be a contradiction in IEC
61000-3-2:2014.

 

*       The customers equipment is a triac controlled high-power PSU for
welding plastic parts together using resistance heater coils
*       Power is over 1kW and the customer is suggesting that it is
"professional equipment" which, according to Clause 7, means that harmonic
"limits are not specified in this standard"
*       Flowchart in Clause 7 says that Clause 6.1 for allowed control
methods still applies even to equipment with no limits
*       Clause 6.1 says symmetrical control methods which produce large low
order harmonics (arguably this applies to triac control) that are used to
power heating elements (applicable) provided that either input power is less
than 200W (it isn't) or the harmonic limits of Table 3 apply
*       Clause 6.1 also says that symmetrical control for professional
equipment is OK provided one of the "above conditions" is fulfilled (which
it is, see previous bullet)

 

So we've gone from Clause 7 saying no limits apply to Clause 6 saying that
Class D equipment limits apply.

However the flowchart in Clause 7 suggests that just by being exempt from
Clause 7 limits means it automatically conforms to 61000-3-2

 

I feel like I'm going in circles. Does anyone have any insight that might
help?

 

Much appreciated,

James

 

 

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