Hi James,

If you consider input filters for DC-DC converter inputs (not a must, but a good idea), you want to have one filter for each converter input.? In such a case if you design each converter with its own input filter to be stable, there will be no problem.? I have been designing computer systems with many DC-DC converters in the past 22 years (also up to a dozen converter inputs connected together without input filters) and there were no issues around this.? The key is not to save on high-ESR bulk capacitors connected across the input of each DC-DC converter.? In practice I have found the loop stability on the output side to be much more challenging to solve, but that should be handled differently.

You can find a few additional considerations in

http://www.electrical-integrity.com/Paper_download_files/DC12_11-MP2.pdf and

http://www.electrical-integrity.com/Paper_download_files/DC17_PAPER_11_OverviewComparisonPowerConverterStability_Hartman.pdf

Regards,

Istvan Novak

Samtec



On 6/4/2019 3:45 AM, James Pawson (U3C) wrote:

Morning all,

I?m designing an EMI filter for a DC input power line that has four DC/DC converters all running off it.

I know that the output impedance of the EMI filter needs to be much lower than the input impedance of the DC/DC converter to prevent oscillation/instability. But what happens when there are multiple DC/DC converters running in parallel from the same input? How do the input impedances interact? Do they appear in parallel or do the control loops isolate stability issues to individual converters?

My understanding from this paper - http://www.ti.com/lit/an/slua929a/slua929a.pdf - is that the control loop and output filter of the DC/DC contributes to the stability analysis. If so, then *each DC/DC can be considered individually* with the filter being designed to have margin to the lowest input impedance of all of the converters. This is instead of just adding all the input impedances in parallel.

Is my understanding correct?

Thanks in advance,

James

James Pawson

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