I looked on the Wiki, and believe I could provide something that 
would be useful.  I could include more information to give a more 
complete treatment of the time limiting factors of using stepper 
motors.  I have a few questions to try to make it more informative, and 
since I've never posted to the Wiki I could use some advice.

1: Can I compose this offline using Open Office Writer, and transfer the 
final form to the Wiki?
2: Some tables would be helpful.  How can I include tables in the Wiki?
3: I could use to include one or two plots from Switcher Cad (many 
thanks to the folks at LT).  Can I include them as .jpg or .png?
4: Can you help me with the outline of what to put in there?

Perhaps it could be called "What Limits a Stepper Motor's Speed in EMC2"
1:  How inductance/voltage/current limits the max stepper motor speed 
and how torque drops as speed increases.
2:  How the step/direction interface vs quadrature A/B interface affects 
performance along with how discrete speed changes as you approach max 
step rate can hurt performance.
3:  How resonances can reduce the maximum speed.
4:  How micro-stepping reduces torque from full step torque.

Perhaps I could include a little discussion on how an axis getting 
behind during cutting might not affect the quality of the part (when the 
tool slows to take a corner, the axis can catch up).
   How most machining is done at low speeds where torque in a stepper 
system is good.

Any suggestions of how to tweak this outline will be helpful.  Thanks!



On 12/19/2010 04:39 PM, [email protected] wrote:
> On 12/18/2010 11:43 PM, cogoman wrote:
>    
>> >  On 12/18/2010 08:35 AM,[email protected]  wrote:
>>      
>>> >>  I was wondering if u could tell me what this means: Setting PFD, 
>>> >> "Adjustable,
>>> >>  percent fast decay". The manual I got with my stepmaster stepper board 
>>> >> says
>>> >>  this should be adjusted for each axis. It doesn't say what it does or 
>>> >> how it
>>> >>  affects the operation of the stepping motors. Do u know what this is 
>>> >> and how
>>> >>  it would help me tweak the system?
>>> >>
>>>        
>> >       With switching current regulation in a stepper driver, the current is
>> >  controlled by turning on the switch to one side of the coil connecting
>> >  it to the positive coil supply voltage, and connecting the other side to
>> >  the negative through the sense resistor.  When the current reaches the
SNIP: Leaving just enough to provide context.

>> >  milli-Henrys.  At 12 volts even low inductance stepper motors can take
>> >  hundreds of micro-Seconds to achieve their rated full current.  At 90
>> >  Volts stepper motors with coils in the range of 2 to 3 mH can start to
>> >  tax the speed of EMC2s fast thread driving through the parallel port,
>> >  but even at 90 Volts a stepper motor with 12 mH coils will be slow to
>> >  respond, and at 12 volts a 12 mH coil will be terribly slow, OK for
>> >  tracking stars, but not for fast positioning.
>> >
>> >       For (perhaps) more information than you ever wanted to know, search
>> >  for "Jones on stepping motors".  A generous soul has given a great
>> >  tutorial on all aspects of stepping motor operation.
>> >
>>      
> Hi, Cogoman:
>
> Thanks for taking the time to compose this thoughtful response to Cathrine.
>
> IMHO the content of your message deserves a place on the LinuxCNC Wiki
> (which currently considers stepper-motor inductance only from the
> standpoint of maximum power supply voltage).
>
> Perhaps you would consider rewriting it into the "Stepper-specific info"
> section of "Configuring EMC2" with an appropriate title.
>
> Regards,
> Kent
>    


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