Thanks! I agree that medium / material specificity and agency, affect, and the 
relationships between living beings and objects are deeply interrelated (while 
neither side of the equation is reducible to the other).

I haven't read all the posts in this very interesting discussion but assume 
someone has brought up Erkii Huhtamo's understanding of Screenology 
(http://wro01.wrocenter.pl/erkki/html/erkki_en.html) as a history of the screen 
that "should comprise not only the evolution of different kinds of screens and 
the interconnections between them, but also account for their uses as part of 
different media apparata and within changing cultural, social and economic 
settings." The current constellations of big screen (urban screens, imax) and 
small screens (mobile devices) seem particularly rich territory for exploring 
economic and social relations.

Christiane

________________________________________
From: empyre-boun...@lists.cofa.unsw.edu.au 
[empyre-boun...@lists.cofa.unsw.edu.au] on behalf of Richard Grusin 
[rgru...@gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, July 08, 2012 1:44 AM
To: soft_skinned_space
Subject: Re: [-empyre-] screens

As a recent lurker on Empyre and "first-time caller," I've appreciated the 
discussion on screens, particularly the claims by many on the list about the 
importance of taking account of the material specificity of screens. I 
especially admire Ian Bogost's dogged insistence about keeping this material 
specificity at the forefront of the discussion.

But in addition to taking up the materiality of mediation, my work (like the 
work of others) also takes up questions of agency and affect and the way in 
which objects like screens and sandwiches and orchids and humans act and affect 
other objects.  I believe that this agency and affectivity operate in ways that 
are directly related to (but I would say not reducible to) their material 
specificity.  I think we need to move more cautiously and think more carefully 
about the interaction among agency, affectivity, and materiality, resisting the 
urge to reduce screens (or whatever) to any one of those concerns.  To call 
attention to the ontology of agency or affect is not necessarily to eliminate 
all material difference, just as insisting on the ontology of objects should 
not be to eliminate considerations of agency, affectivity, or other forms of 
what I understand as mediation (although this kind of "reductionism" can happen 
all too easily, especially in discussion lists like empyre).  For those like me 
(and I think others on this list) who agree with Ian about material specificity 
and about the ontological continuity among all "objects," but who are also 
interested in affective and agential specificity and the affective and agential 
continuity among humans and nonhumans, it is crucial to find a way to talk 
about the complex interrelations among agency, affectivity, materiality, 
temporality, mediation, and so forth.

My two cents.


On Jul 7, 2012, at 1:47 PM, Ian Bogost wrote:

> On Jul 7, 2012, at 2:10 PM, Rob Myers wrote:
>
>> Computers are significantly correlated with screens at present. Televisions 
>> are now computers (or their thralls) following the death of analog broadcast 
>> and recording. Even cinemas are transitioning to digital projection with 
>> increasing speed.
>
> All the more reason to distinguish between different material objects. The 
> digital cinema is not the computational system in my Denon receiver that 
> upsamples signals for HDMI transmission to my television, is not the 
> input/output apparatus in my iPad.
>
>>> Many of which have screens of particular
>>> kinds. If we're ready to simply call all those things "screens" then
>>> I'm not sure why we wouldn't also call them automobiles or
>>> architecture or sandwiches.
>>
>> I'm currently watching "Raiders Of The Lost Ark" on a baguette so I see your 
>> point.
>
> Here, let me connect the dots: Even sandwich shops order supplies and take 
> and manage orders by computer.  Sandwiches are implicated in the logic of 
> computers, c'est à dire screens. Therefore sandwiches are screens.
>
> I'm not being coy. This is how this conversation feels to me.
>
>> Screens serve to conceal as well as present. Think of hospital screens (or 
>> the back wall of the cinema). In Simon's comment, the screens have served to 
>> conceal the computers. What the computers conceal probably has something to 
>> do with agency.
>
> Yikes, there's the sound of the world melting again. All is one. Agency, or 
> affect, or screens, or whatever. I can't get behind it, sorry.
>
> Ian
> _______________________________________________
> empyre forum
> empyre@lists.cofa.unsw.edu.au
> http://www.subtle.net/empyre

Richard Grusin
rgru...@gmail.com



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