I hope to help anyway I can ENT's with the LIDAR just ask me:
803-673-7364 I'm there on my off day in the park walking around. I
think now going to that slough that got the height and shoot straight
up under some of the tree to see the height. Marcas

On Mar 7, 6:50 pm, DON BERTOLETTE <[email protected]> wrote:
> Paul/Will-
> LIDAR is new enough that it still takes judgement, and ground-truthing.  One 
> of the ways that LIDAR users try to improve their analysis is to have random 
> (or systematic) plots of high density LIDAR (cost- and data 
> storage-prohibitive for large areas).  High density LIDAR has about 4 
> pie-plate sized 'hits' per square meter and can be depended on to obtain 
> accuracy in the .5 to 1.5 foot height data.  As to ground level accuracy, 
> LIDAR can be confused when going in and out of swamp, as Paul explained.  
> He's correct in his comment that there are other sources available to 
> determine ground level data, although to get good accuracy the two layers 
> need calibration and adjustment. I am glad that NPS folks were interested in 
> using your climbing/sin-sin height data to ground-truth theirs.
> -Don
>
>
>
> > From: [email protected]
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
> > Date: Sat, 7 Mar 2009 13:11:47 -0600
>
> > Will,
>
> > I've been thinking about the excessively high 150' canopy in the swampy part
> > of Congaree.  I can understand LiDAR underestimating height due to
> > reflection intensity on small limbs, but gross overestimating would have to
> > be due to an incorrect ground surface approximation.   The cypress/tupelo
> > swamps have a unique condition of partial or complete standing water under
> > trees.  Water can provide very high quality reflections such that multipath
> > errors could be possible.  The laser could reflect off the water back to the
> > plane, but also reflect off the water then off the understory or large
> > trunks back to the water and then back to the plane, providing an estimate
> > of the ground level that is actually significantly beneath the actual
> > surface.  I would suspect that if this were occurring, that the LiDAR ground
> > surface plot would probably not be as flat as expected there (only a few
> > feet of variation would be typical) and would be far lower than the known
> > elevation (depending upon the sample angle, up to half the difference of the
> > measured canopy height vs. real height).  If anyone still has access to this
> > data, it would be simple to check it out.  The flood plain levels are
> > probably well known.
>
> > Paul
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Will Blozan" <[email protected]>
> > To: <[email protected]>
> > Sent: Saturday, March 07, 2009 11:34 AM
> > Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > > Paul, Bruce,
>
> > > I briefly looked at the LiDAR data at Congaree last visit and found some
> > > glaring "errors". The highest forest canopy was generally the pine groves
> > > but one tupelo/cypress swamp had a 150'+ canopy over dozens of acres. That
> > > is simply not possible.
>
> > > Will F. Blozan
> > > President, Eastern Native Tree Society
> > > President, Appalachian Arborists, Inc.
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
> > > Behalf Of Paul Jost
> > > Sent: Saturday, March 07, 2009 12:23 PM
> > > To: [email protected]
> > > Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > > Bruce,
>
> > > I don't expect LiDAR to measure tree heights very accurately, especially
> > > in
> > > free USGS data.  I hope that it can help locate potential tall trees that
> > > can be found on the ground and then measured accurately by ENTS methods.
> > > It
>
> > > could help focus searches on large public lands that would otherwise take
> > > many lifetimes to effectively explore.
>
> > > Paul
>
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Bruce Allen" <[email protected]>
> > > To: <[email protected]>
> > > Sent: Saturday, March 07, 2009 6:49 AM
> > > Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > > In the Congaree, Lidar doesn't seem to pick up the highest small
> > > branches.  If you looked at the Park Services canopy height map it
> > > just doesn't seem to pick up the max height effectively.
>
> > > Bruce
>
> > > On Fri, Mar 6, 2009 at 11:32 PM, Paul Jost <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > >> Gary,
>
> > >> With regards to the application of LiDAR data to our tall tree searches,
> > >> when I've worked out the bugs as much as reasonably possible, I'll post
> > >> some
> > >> screen shots and some info on the process so that others can do the same
> > >> thing for FREE!! It should be in the next week or so....
>
> > >> Paul
>
> > >> ----- Original Message -----
> > >> From: <[email protected]>
> > >> To: <[email protected]>
> > >> Sent: Friday, March 06, 2009 8:26 PM
> > >> Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > >>> Thanks Paul. I am enjoying your posts.
>
> > >>> Gary
> > >>> Sent via BlackBerry from T-Mobile
>
> > >>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>> From: Paul Jost <[email protected]>
>
> > >>> Date: Fri, 06 Mar 2009 18:45:03
> > >>> To: <[email protected]>
> > >>> Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > >>> Gary,
>
> > >>> I'm using free LiDAR data from the USGS product page with free FUSION
> > >>> software from the U. of Washington.
>
> > >>> Paul
>
> > >>> ----- Original Message -----
> > >>> From: <[email protected]>
> > >>> To: <[email protected]>
> > >>> Sent: Friday, March 06, 2009 6:34 PM
> > >>> Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > >>>> Paul,
>
> > >>>> Just joining the list after a hiatus and I am interested in what you
> > >>>> are
> > >>>> doing. I have ArcGIS 9.3 and now a Magellan Mbile Mapper 6. Did you buy
> > >>>> the LIDAR?
>
> > >>>> Gary
> > >>>> Sent via BlackBerry from T-Mobile
>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: Paul Jost <[email protected]>
>
> > >>>> Date: Fri, 06 Mar 2009 18:28:27
> > >>>> To: <[email protected]>
> > >>>> Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > >>>> Josh,
>
> > >>>> I've been working on the Wright Creek LiDAR data and need to finish
> > >>>> working
> > >>>> on optimizing the generation of the bare earth topographical layer from
> > >>>> the
> > >>>> LiDAR data. Preliminary work shows quite a few trees in the 140's, a
> > >>>> few
> > >>>> in
> > >>>> the 150's, and possibly one around 171 feet tall. This software is
> > >>>> pretty
> > >>>> cool. I can measure individual trees, color by tree height, etc.
>
> > >>>> I need to verify if any are outliers or noise but would like to ground
> > >>>> check
> > >>>> some. I also haven't checked out much of the creek yet. Did you GPS any
> > >>>> of
> > >>>> the trees when you were there? If so, can you enter a user coordinate
> > >>>> system in your GPS? I'm working in State Plane for NC in feet, the form
> > >>>> that the LiDAR data comes in. I can give you info on how to set up user
> > >>>> coordinate systems in your GPS if you used it there. Otherwise, I'll
> > >>>> have
> > >>>> to find a way to convert the coordinates myself - easier to do with the
> > >>>> more
> > >>>> expensive GIS software.
>
> > >>>> Paul
>
> > >>>> ----- Original Message -----
> > >>>> From: "Josh Kelly" <[email protected]>
> > >>>> To: "ENTSTrees" <[email protected]>
> > >>>> Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 3:56 PM
> > >>>> Subject: [ENTS] Re: Lidar data availability and possible application
>
> > >>>>> Paul,
>
> > >>>>> Let me know how using the LIDAR data around Santeetlah goes. If you
> > >>>>> find any great trees, I could ground truth them next time I return to
> > >>>>> the area. I'm quite sure there are 160' poplars in the area (second
> > >>>>> growth) and maybe some 170's.
>
> > >>>>> Josh
>
> > > --
> > > Bruce P. Allen
> > > Springfield, NH
>
> _________________________________________________________________
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