> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Friday, March 30, 2001 10:38 AM
> To:   Neny Babo
> Cc:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject:      Re: Greeting from Sulawesi
> 
> 
> Hi Neny,
> 
> Thanks for your prompt reply. I really appreciate it. Per your request I
> have highlighted the type of work our organisation would like to undertake
> with local Indonesian partners. (Tony, please feel free to circulate this
> to others as you wish and find appropriate. Thank you very much.)
> 
> At present,  the Climate Change and Energy Programme at the New Zealand
> Forest Research Institute is considering how to initiate a project on the
> poverty alleviation benefits of renewable energy technologies and improved
> bioenergy systems in Indonesia. The scope of work would entail identifying
> appropriate applications of renewable energy systems (solar PV, wind,
> micro-hydro, biogas, and biomass) for increasing income generation on
> farms
> or off-farms in rural and remote areas in Indonesia. It would also have a
> strong emphasis on improving the efficient production and use of wood
> fuels
> (firewood and charcoal) in bioenergy dependent industries (some of which I
> have listed below for your reference).
> 
> The proposed project has two tentative aims: (1) to support rural
> development by providing villages and communities with  access to
> sustainable energy that meets their needs and preferences; and (2) to
> improve the efficiency of traditional rural bioenergy dependent industries
> in order to conserve forest resources/biodiversity and  secure a
> sustainable livelihoods for project stakeholders.
> 
> As you are well aware, energy from woodfuels and biomass is a key driver
> of
> village and cottage industries in Indonesia. For many poor people,
> subsistence survival can be acheived by supplying firewood, charcoal, and
> other residues to households, commercial enterprises, and institutions. In
> fact, the poorest of the poor can enter into wood fuel production and
> supply in order to earn their daily bread with little capital expenditure.
> There are also tens of thousands of people employed in village enterprises
> and cottage industries that use firewood and charcaol to produce for
> example bricks, smoked fish, tobacco, beer, textiles, particle board,
> dried
> timber, paper, bread, food and beverages, rubber, curd, to name a few).
> Many, if not all of the local technologies used, have significant energy
> inefficiencies.
> 
> In some areas, where end users must pay for wood fuels as part of their
> costs of production, there is an opportunity to reduce the wood fuel
> consumption through energy efficiency interventions. Such interventions
> not
> only diminish wood fuel consuption per unit of production, they can also
> improve product quality, add value, and raise profit margins of producers.
> 
> It is imperative, however, that there is a commercially viable business
> opportunity to benefit from the new technologies and practices and that
> there is a strong demand for the products which will be produced from the
> new systems.
> 
> Some of the village enterprises and cottage industries that are dependent
> on bioenergy for production which we may decide to improve (upon
> stakeholder request and demand) include the following:
> 
> 1.   Agro-Processing Industries - Cocoa, Copra, Coconut Oil, Coffee, Palm
> Oil and other Oil Seed
>      Processing, Rice Milling and Parboiling, Rubber Sheet Smoking, Spice
> Processing (cardamon, ginger,
>      pepper), Sugar      Cane, Palm Sugar, Tea, Tobacco.
> 2.   Food Processing Industries - Bakeries, Curd, Clarified Butter or
> Ghee,
> Distilleries, Fish Smoking,
>      Sweetmeat Products, Jaggary, Treacle, Public Food and Beverage
> Enterprises
> 3.   Metal Working Industries - Blacksmithing, Foundries, Brass and Bronze
> Casting.
> 4.   Mineral Based Industries - Bricks, Tiles, Ceramics, Lime Burning.
> 5.   Forest Product Industries - Small Scale Paper Making, Paper Board,
> Particle Board, Plywood
>      Production, Sawmilling, Kiln Drying of Timber Products
> 6.   Other - Road Tarring, Soap Manufacture, Tyre Retreading, Restaurant
> and Catering Industry, Schools and       Hospitals.
> 
> Outside of this domain, we would want to consider what forms of renewable
> energy technologies could be successfully adopted, operated, and used for
> income generating purposes by women's groups, artisans, and other CBOs.
> And
> lastly, there could be opportunity to improve the efficiency of firewood
> and charcoal production to reduce environmental impacts and raise profit
> margins.
> 
> Your idea about biogas could easily be integrated into the framework of
> the
> project, if we can find a market niche and demand for the services and a
> persistent supply for the gas. (I dont want to speculate further since I
> would prefer to read much more about your ideas and experiences on this
> topic.)
> 
> I have not yet developed the full concept for this work, since I intend to
> have substantial input from counterparts in Indonesia who have a
> demonstrated understanding of the energy and poverty alleviation needs,
> interests, and priorites of key stakeholders (from local communities,
> NGOs,
> CBOs, local authorities, and the national government) in Indonesia.
> 
> One of the pre-requisites of securing funding from the New Zealand
> Government's Asia Development Facility Fund is that the project must be
> fully supported and compatible with the development priorities of local
> communities, counterparts, and local authorities.
> 
> For this reason, I am canvassing various organisations to identify
> partners
> who have a committed interest in and expertise to carry out work on rural
> and renewable energy development in Indonesia. A key criteria will be
> strong linkages to local communities and success interfacing with
> communities to alleviate poverty and empower vulnerable groups through
> appropriate technology transfer.
> 
> I would be most interested to know if you or someone you might know, would
> be interested in discussing and progressing these ideas further.
> 
> Thank you very much for your time and consideration.
> 
> Andrew
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Andrew Cohen
> Senior Scientist for Climate Change Mitigation
> Climate Change and Energy Programme
> New Zealand Forest Research Institute
> Sala Street, Private Bag 3020
> Rotorua, New Zealand
> home phone - 64+07-350-1011
> work phone - 64+07-343-5647
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
>  
> 
>                     "Neny Babo"
> 
>                     <nrbabo@indos        To:
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>    
>                     at.net.id>           cc:
> 
>                                          Subject:     Greeting from
> Sulawesi            
>                     29/03/2001
> 
>                     06:06 PM
> 
>                     Please
> 
>                     respond to
> 
>                     "Neny Babo"
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Dear Mr. Cohen,
> I would like to know more about your program with bioenergy.
> Last year I was in China learned about the biogas for the orange farmer.
> And I am thingking to implement in Sulawesi.
> Thank you in advance for your information.
> Sincerely yours,
> Nenny R. Babo
> Sulawesi Natural Resources Conservation Information Center
> Jalan Makmur no. 8, Makassar, Indonesia
> Tel/fax: 062-411-870134
> e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>           [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 

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