I was thinking in terms of what hooks need overridden (none for the
base proposal), not where the method itself lived.
-----

Isiah Meadows
cont...@isiahmeadows.com
www.isiahmeadows.com


On Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 5:44 PM, Jordan Harband <ljh...@gmail.com> wrote:
> (It'd have to be a subclass for `RegExp.prototype.whatever.call` to do the
> right thing for your alternative regex)
>
> On Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 12:36 PM, Isiah Meadows <isiahmead...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> Not yet, but if I were, it wouldn't be a subclass (it's not
>> necessary). But the key trouble implementing this is that I'd have to
>> reimplement the regexp matching logic entirely from scratch if I want
>> remotely reasonable runtime complexity. As for why:
>>
>> - If you ignore backreferences (which IIUC makes JS regexps go from
>> regular to context-sensitive recognizers), it's *possible* to
>> implement partial matching using regexp rewriting, but only because JS
>> doesn't have any other arcane enough features to make it infeasible.
>> - There is no possible way to extract duplicate matches without
>> rewriting the regexp entirely and using `regexp.exec`, and the
>> complexity of the logic to do this generally I suspect is NP-complete,
>> maybe PSPACE-complete, and in either case, certainly infeasible when
>> backreferences enter the picture.
>> - It's technically possible to refactor a string for streaming, but I
>> then lose the ability to discern a match from a non-match. I also have
>> the same issue as per above WRT duplicate matches and partial matching
>> with complexity issues.
>> - If you were to combine the three, rewriting the regexp generally to
>> support streaming matches, including duplicates, I suspect would
>> likely be PSPACE-complete because it seems *very* similar to the first
>> problem listed here [1].
>>
>> \* Backreferences bring the grammatical complexity of JS regexps from
>> I'm pretty sure regular to context-sensitive.
>>
>> Or in other words, either you control the raw matching logic yourself,
>> or the polyfill runtime complexity could get absurd for this proposal.
>> And implementing a pushdown state machine-based regexp engine + parser
>> in JS isn't exactly something I'm willing to prototype for a strawman.
>>
>> [1]:
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSPACE-complete#Regular_expressions_and_automata
>>
>> -----
>>
>> Isiah Meadows
>> cont...@isiahmeadows.com
>> www.isiahmeadows.com
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 2:44 PM, Jordan Harband <ljh...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > Have you tried to implement this as a RegExp subclass, overriding all
>> > the
>> > necessary extension points?
>> >
>> > On Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 11:39 AM, Isiah Meadows <isiahmead...@gmail.com>
>> > wrote:
>> >>
>> >> There's two things I've found that need suspendable matching:
>> >>
>> >> 1. Partially matching against a string, which is useful with
>> >> interactive form validation and such.
>> >> 2. Pattern matching and replacement over a character stream, which is
>> >> useful for things like matching against files without loading the
>> >> entire thing into memory or easier filtering of requests.
>> >>
>> >> Also, it'd be nice if there was a facility to get *all* matches,
>> >> including duplicate group matches. This is often useful for simple
>> >> parsing, where if such support existed, you could just use a Kleene
>> >> star instead of the standard `exec` loops (which admittedly get old).
>> >>
>> >> And finally, we could avoid setting regexp globals here. That would
>> >> speed up the matcher quite a bit.
>> >>
>> >> So, here's my proposal:
>> >>
>> >> - `regexp.matcher() -> matcher` - Create a streaming regexp matcher.
>> >> - `matcher.consume(codePoint, charSize?) -> result | undefined` -
>> >> Consume a Unicode code point or `-1` if no more characters exist, and
>> >> return a match result, `undefined` if no match occurred. `charSize` is
>> >> the number of bytes represented by `codePoint` (default: 1-2 if `/u`
>> >> is set, 1 otherwise), so it can work with other encodings flexibly.
>> >> - `matcher.nextPossibleStart -> number` - The next possible start the
>> >> matcher could have, for more effective buffering and stream
>> >> management. This is implementation-defined, but it *must* be be `-1`
>> >> after the matcher completes, and it *must* be within [0, N) otherwise,
>> >> where N is the next returned match.
>> >> - `result.group -> string | number | undefined` - Return the group
>> >> index/name of the current match, or `undefined` if it's just issuing a
>> >> match of the global regexp.
>> >> - `result.start -> number` - Return the matched value's start index.
>> >> - `result.end -> number` - Return the matched value's end index.
>> >> - This does *not* modify any globals or regexp instance members. It
>> >> only reads `regexp.lastIndex` on creation. (It doesn't operate on
>> >> strings, so it shouldn't return any it doesn't already have.)
>> >>
>> >> Most RegExp methods could similarly be built using this as a base: if
>> >> they work on strings, they can iterate their code points.
>> >>
>> >> As for the various concerns:
>> >>
>> >> - Partial matching is just iterating a string's character codes and
>> >> seeing if the matcher ever returned non-`undefined`.
>> >> - Streaming pattern matching is pretty obvious from just reading the
>> >> API.
>> >> - Getting all matches is just iterating the string and returning an
>> >> object with all the groups + strings it matched.
>> >>
>> >> So WDYT?
>> >>
>> >> /cc Mathias Bynens, since I know you're involved in this kind of
>> >> text-heavy stuff.
>> >>
>> >> -----
>> >>
>> >> Isiah Meadows
>> >> cont...@isiahmeadows.com
>> >> www.isiahmeadows.com
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> es-discuss mailing list
>> >> es-discuss@mozilla.org
>> >> https://mail.mozilla.org/listinfo/es-discuss
>> >
>> >
>
>
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