Every year in France' worst suburbs, a 100+ ice-cars are set alight

http://green.autoblog.com/2013/10/20/two-autolib-electric-carshare-vehicles-catch-fire-in-paris/
Two Autolib electric carshare vehicles catch fire in Paris
By Danny King  Oct 20th 2013  Plug In Cars, Reuters

[image  / Kenzo Tribouillard/AFP/Getty
http://hss-prod.hss.aol.com/hss/storage/adam/2d12cfe40d116e60f38bee3eb9f7c43d/184442023.jpg
FRANCE-FIRE-ACCIDENT-AUTOLIB
]

The word for fire in French is "feu." We're not sure how to correctly
translate "conspiracy theory," so we'll leave that one alone for now. Two
Bollore Bluecar electric vehicles that were part of Autolib's carsharing
service in Paris caught fire and were destroyed earlier this week, Plug In
Cars reports. The cars were part of a 2,000-car fleet for Autolib. There
were no injuries.

Local authorities investigating the incident haven't determined the cause of
the blaze, though that hasn't stopped either Bollore or Plug In Cars from
coming up with their own theories. Bollore, says Plug In Cars, immediately
laid the blame on vandalism. Plug In Cars, meanwhile, noted that the cars
were parked in a fairly upscale neighborhood, and pontificated on how
electric vehicles can theoretically catch fire. And while those cars
wouldn't be the first plug-ins to do so - a Mitsubishi Outlander Plug-in had
its battery melt earlier this year, while a NHTSA investigation into a 2011
Chevrolet Volt fire concluded that plug-in vehicles were at no greater risk
for fires than conventional cars - we will stress that no cause has been
determined for the Paris fire.

Autolib has gained about 100,000 subscribers in Paris since launching its
service there in late 2010, Reuters said in a separate article, and Bollore
has since received a loan of about $100 million from the European Investment
Bank (EIB) to expand the service. Autolib is also looking to start US
operations in Indianapolis as early as next year.
[© 2013 AOL]



http://www.plugincars.com/two-evs-parisian-autolib-car-sharing-service-burned-down-128577.html
Two Autolib Electric Cars Burn Down in Paris
By Laurent J. Masson · October 16, 2013

[images  
http://www.plugincars.com/sites/default/files/autolib-bluecar-burning2.jpg
One Bolloré Bluecar from the Parisian Autolib car sharing service burning.
This photo and others were posted on Twitter.

http://www.plugincars.com/sites/default/files/autolib-bluecar-burning-2.jpg

http://www.plugincars.com/sites/default/files/autolib-bluecar-burned-down.jpg
The fire spread to the car in front. Two cars entirely burned down
]

A Bolloré Bluecar from the Autolib car sharing service burned down to the
ground on Monday morning in Paris. The fire was so big and so fast that it
spread to the car parked in front of it, which was another Autolib car. The
service had 2,000 cars. Now, it's down to 1,998. A police investigation is
under way, and it might be a while before we know the actual cause of the
first car's fire. Bolloré group didn't wait. As the Bluecar's manufacturer
and Autolib's operator, it said barely three hours after the incident that
it was probably vandalism. It might be true, but more and more people are
asking questions.

It sad but true that France is home to some disadvantaged young people with
plenty of time to kill and little imagination for doing the right thing. The
huge majority of quiet people hear about them on Friday and Saturday nights,
with the most terrible time being New Year's Eve. Every year, in the worst
suburbs of France, more than a hundred cars are set alight.

What happened on Monday in Paris doesn't fit that picture. It happened in a
pretty good Parisian neighborhood, between 8 and 9 a.m. It wasn't the right
time, nor the right place for crime. So, could there be something wrong with
the car?

This would not be far-fetched. Owners of the Tesla Roadster ran into
problems a few years ago by leaving their cars unplugged for a long time,
only to find that their battery pack was bricked. The technology has
advanced since then. Yet, EV owners often fully charge an EV before leaving
for a long vacation, but then leave it unplugged while away—out of fear that
something strange or dangerous will happen during that time.

Difficult to Know For Sure

Now, let's consider EVs used in car sharing services. They are plugged in
all the time. After completing an Autolib trip, a user parks a car and has
to make sure it gets plugged in—otherwise a penalty fee will be charged to
your credit card.

Most cars are supposedly used every day, but the particular car where the
fire started might have been sitting unused for several days. The Bolloré
group hasn't provided details yet. There's no word about the car's age, but
some cars are more than two years old, with more than 500 cycles of
charging, so a technical failure cannot be ruled out. And we should not
forget the very unusual characteristics of the Bluecar's
Lithium-Metal-Polymer battery (LMP).

These are hot batteries, which need to be kept at about 75° Celsius. When a
Bluecar is plugged in, the charger does more than just charging, it also
keeps the battery warm. So if there's a heat-related incident, it is much
more likely to happen with a LMP battery than with a standard lithium ion.

The fire this week is not the first incident of its kind. A total of 25
Bolloré Bluecars from the Autolib service have burned down so far. Looking
at European statistics, this is the car most likely to be in a fire. Some
fires were certified as crimes. One most notably, involved four cars
southeast of Paris on a Saturday night between 1 and 2 a.m. This was clearly
a crime, but doubt remains about what happened on Monday morning.

Frankly, there's not much hope for a clear and detailed explanation from the
police. A car burning down is not the kind of stuff the police have much
time to investigate. Hey, nobody got hurt. As sick as it sounds, only a fire
with casualties—heaven forbid—would prompt the authorities to make a full
investigation.
[© plugincars.com]




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