'Well and truly paid for itself'

http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-24/make-your-own-electric-car/9918964
Electric vehicle enthusiasts convert their own petrol cars, but engineers
warn of the risks of retrofitting
Jul 23, 2018  Sophie Meixner

[images  / ABC Tropical North: Sophie Meixner
http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/9919092-3x2-700x467.jpg
A man driving a car, taken from the passenger seat
It took Mr Richards a few months and about $35,000 to convert his
petrol-fuelled ute to run as an electric car. 

http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/9919308-3x2-940x627.jpg
The open front boot of a converted electric car
Converted electric cars go through the same registration and roadworthy
process as any other retrofitted vehicle. 

http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/9919182-3x2-700x467.jpg
A man leans against a white ute
Mr Richards became interested in electric vehicles for the cost savings and
because the smell of petrol fumes made him ill. 

http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/9919432-3x2-700x467.jpg
A man crouches next to a purple three-wheeled car/motorcycle
For the past four years Mr Richards' new project has been building a
three-wheeled electric trike from scratch. 

http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/9919372-3x2-940x627.jpg
A circular speedometer in a car  Although his Hilux is nearing 18 years old,
Mr Richards says it requires little service and maintenance and he has no
plans to replace it

http://www.abc.net.au/news/image/9919468-3x2-700x467.jpg
A man sits inside a purple three-wheeled 'trike'
Mr Richards anticipates the 'T-REV' trike will soon be registered and
roadworthy


video
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-24/homebuilt-electric-vehicles/9931750
Trevor Richards explains how he converted his 2000 Toyota Hilux to run as
electric (ABC News)


audio
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-07-24/homebuilt-electric-cars-diy/10018772
DIY electric cars (ABC News)
]

A growing group of electric vehicle enthusiasts are bypassing manufacturers
and converting their own petrol-fuelled cars to run as electric.

According to the Australian Electric Vehicle Association (AEVA), there are
at least 300 home-built electric vehicles around the country, with interest
growing rapidly.

It said the cars were a cheaper alternative to buying an electric car
outright and did not require specialised expertise to convert.

But an engineering expert has warned there are significant safety risks in
fitting batteries into cars — with potentially fatal consequences — and it
should be attempted only by people with appropriate expertise.

'Well and truly paid for itself'

North Queensland teacher Trevor Richards converted his 2000 model Toyota
Hilux to run on electricity in 2007 and has been using it as his primary car
since then.

The Hilux, which is registered and roadworthy, was stripped of its petrol
components and fitted with electric parts over the course of a few months.

The car is charged for free at home using off-grid solar, or at free
electric charging stations up and down the Queensland coast.

    "This is my primary car, it goes everywhere, this one," he said.

"We just drive from one town to the next and charge again, drive to the next
town and charge again.

"If I charge from a public charge point I can charge it in two hours, if I
charge from my own solar I can do it in two hours, if I'm charging from a
standard wall outlet it will take me about eight hours."

He spent about $35,000 converting the Hilux to electric but believes the
amount he's saved on fuel means the car has "well and truly paid for
itself".

    "This is now 11 years as electric drive, this ute, and … the kind of
savings I've had, just in fuel alone, is more than $40,000," he said.

"The battery pack I've got in there is $23,000, so most of the electric
stuff is not that much (money), but batteries are the biggest expense.

"But that battery pack is going to give me more than 10 years of use and
it's going to be about 5 cents a kilometre for battery costs, so it's way
cheaper than petrol."

Converting vintage cars
The AEVA's Queensland branch chairman Graeme Manietta said he had noticed a
surge in interest from people investigating how to home-build their own
electric vehicles.

    "As time progresses we found more and more people wanting to do this,"
he said.

"The main reason they want to do it is because, (a) it's cheaper than buying
an off-the-shelf unit, and (b) they've got something unique, so they might
pick an older vehicle or maybe a classic and they will convert that to
electric.

"People are putting down the money to buy the components to do the
conversions themselves or employ someone else to do it for them."

He said many electric vehicle enthusiasts could not afford the output for a
Tesla or another manufactured vehicle.

"If you really want an electric car and you can't afford $50,000-$240,000
for some of the cars, this would be a good alternative as you'd probably
spend somewhere around $16,000-$25,000 and you'd have a pretty decent
electric vehicle," he said.

"The other part of it is you have an 'I made it' mentality and there's a lot
of pride that goes along with boasting to your mates that you've converted
your car to electric.

    "I think there's a certain amount of personal pride in doing a
conversion."

Growing interest
Mr Manietta, who runs a mechanical workshop, has home-converted two of his
own family cars to electric and charges them using solar power at his home
and business.

He said the process was becoming much easier and estimated there were
several hundred home-built cars in Australia today.

"It's really not that difficult nowadays, the components are much easier,
much friendlier to use.

"You don't need a great deal of electrical knowledge, (but you need) a basic
understanding of computer programs, because you might have to do a little
bit of programming on your controllers, your charge circuits, but that's not
as difficult as I just made it sound — and secondly (you need) fabrication
experience."

He estimated he had fielded about 25 requests in the past 12 months for help
in converting cars, and 10-15 a year in the past few years.

'You've got to be aware of the risks'

Jake Whitehead from the UQ School of Engineering said while the growing
interest in electric vehicles was "exciting", there were risks involved with
retrofitting any vehicle.

"The added risk with electric vehicles is obviously they have a battery
which has quite a high current and voltage which has the potential to
seriously injure or potentially kill you," he said.

    "As with everything, when you're doing these hobbyist activities, you've
got to be aware of the risks involved and that there is a cost.

"I don't think this is something that anyone can do and I don't think
economically or financially it will stack up just for the average person to
go and do.

"It makes more sense if you have some kind of vintage or classic car that
you want to retrofit."

Dr Whitehead said it was important anybody interested had an appropriate
background as an electrician or an electrical engineer and consulted
relevant groups to obtain expertise.

"If someone's thinking this might be a cheap way to get an electric vehicle
I would say it isn't, unfortunately," he said.

    "But the great news is we've got a lot of new electric vehicles coming
into the market in the next 12-24 months.

"Hopefully by governments and fleets adopting these new technologies early,
we can see these vehicles coming into the secondhand market and becoming
more affordable."

More electric experts needed
Dr Whitehead said the growing interest should be an important signal to
governments to ensure the next generation of mechanics were trained with the
skills to fit and service electric vehicles.

"With these vehicles completely changing in terms of their makeup, our old
skills in terms of internal combustion engines won't be relevant," he said.

"So there's a place for new training for electrically-equipped mechanics
that are going to be able to deal with these vehicles.

"I think it's really exciting that people are so positive about this new
technology that has so many benefits for our country."
[© abc.net.au]


+
https://www.curbed.com/2018/7/24/17608836/camper-van-for-sale-electric-nissan-pop-top
New pop-top camper van is fully electric
Jul 24, 2018 - While the auto industry is prepped to invest more than $100B
in electric cars through 2030, the RV industry has lagged behind. Sure ...
This is why electric camper vans have so far been relegated to concept cars
or limited edition one-offs at expos ... bad news: it won’t be available in
the U.S. ...
https://cdn.vox-cdn.com/uploads/chorus_image/image/60476453/426226986_Camper.0.jpg




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