https://www.cnn.com/2019/07/25/success/tesla-model-s-electric-car-road-trip/index.html
950 miles in two days. Taking an electric road trip in a Tesla
July 25, 2019  Peter Valdes-Dapena

[images  / David Williams 
https://cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/190715172236-01-tesla-road-trip-super-169.jpg
After taking a few photos in Manhattan traffic, we left the city shortly
after the morning rush

https://cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/190715172250-02-tesla-road-trip-super-169.jpg
Cruising the streets of Baltimore in search of a tasty crab cake

https://cdn.cnn.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/190715172437-06-tesla-road-trip-super-169.jpg
To save on expensive materials, Tesla Supercharger cables are only just long
enough to reach if the car is pulled all the way into the space. I didn't
always back in far enough
]

In 2013, I drove a Tesla Model S from Washington, DC, to Boston. Back then,
the trip was a sensation as we tweeted about our progress and bloggers
followed along. Tesla's Supercharger network of charging stations barely
qualified as a network. The car I was driving had 270 miles of range, which
seemed like a whole lot at the time. But there were no Superchargers at all
in the entire state of New Jersey, which made it an arid electricity desert.
We made it through, but only after stopping for a conference call with Tesla
engineers to decide whether we should go around or through New York City.
(We decided it was best to go around.)

Six years later, eons in technology years, Tesla's Supercharger network has
grown enormously. And Tesla has started production of the new Tesla Model S
Long Range, which provides 370 miles of range on a full charge.

It seemed like a good time for another road trip. But Washington to Boston
wouldn't be interesting at all today. New Jersey is now pretty well supplied
with chargers. So I decided to take the new Tesla Model S Long Range from
CNN's New York offices all the way to CNN headquarters in Atlanta, with a
few side trips thrown in for fun.

With a base price of $88,000, the Tesla Model S Long Range isn't just a
Tesla Model S with bigger batteries. It's a Model S into which Tesla put
every efficiency improvement its engineers could think of. For instance, it
has more energy-efficient electric motors as well as improved lubrication
and gears. Also, it does not have Ludicrous Mode, a setting that uses a lot
of energy to accelerate so fast that it has no practical purpose except to
make your friends momentarily incontinent.

The efficiency improvements don't detract from the Model S experience. It's
still a great car to drive, with powerful performance and an amazing amount
of interior space. I covered about 950 miles in two days, and learned what
today's zero-emission road tripping is really like.

Day 1
On the first day, I planned to drive from New York City to Richmond,
Virginia, a distance of about 345 miles. I had picked the car up the day
before with a full charge from Tesla's store in New York City's Meatpacking
District. It then spent a quiet night in a parking garage near CNN's New
York headquarters.
In the morning, I met photographer David Williams and we took a few spins
around Columbus Circle for photos, then headed to the Lincoln Tunnel and out
of the city. It was about 10:45 am, just after the morning rush.

About 160 miles into the trip, we made our first -- and only -- charging
stop of the day at an Aberdeen, Maryland, rest stop. I got some work done,
looked at souvenirs in the gift shop -- lots of t-shirts, mugs and shot
glasses emblazoned with crabs -- munched on an Aunt Annie's pretzel and kept
checking the Tesla app on my phone to see how much longer it would be before
the car was charged enough for us to get going.

[image]  A Tesla Supercharger across the street from a gas station off
Interstate-95 in Newark, Delaware

I still had 167 miles of range in the battery when I pulled in so it wasn't
a long stop -- about 20 minutes. The car's navigation system strategically
planned the charging stops and they were automatically included in my route.

The idea was never to fully charge the batteries at a Supercharger because
that would have been a waste of time. Fast chargers fill a car's battery up
to 80% pretty quickly. Then, to prevent strain on the battery, charging
slows to a relative trickle for the last 20%. So it makes more sense to
unplug with a mostly-charged battery and drive to the next charger rather
than sitting around waiting to top off.

The electric car revolution is coming. This is what has to happen first

Tesla now has hundreds of Supercharger stations in America, most of them
with several chargers. They are well-maintained and nice looking. The
benefit of good design is not to be overlooked. Tesla Superchargers are just
cooler than other EV chargers, many of which look like vacuum cleaners
strapped to poles and left to die. Tesla's, on the other hand, look like
something you wouldn't mind having in your living room. Also, they're fast.
At the most, my Supercharger stops were 40 minutes, which feels like forever
compared to pumping gas, but not so long that the respite from the road was
unwelcome.

Along the way to Richmond, we made a couple of side trips that took us off
our main route. First we stopped for a crab cake at Duda's Tavern on the
Baltimore waterfront. A couple of hours later, in Vienna Virginia, we
stopped in to visit my brother and check out his Triumph TR6 sports car.
Then we went a couple more hours southward to see another brother in the
small town of Spotsylvania Courthouse, Virginia.

[image]  On a side trip, my brother Carlos Valdes-Dapena, showed me the 1970
Triumph TR6 he'd recently bought

We pulled into the parking garage of my hotel in Richmond at around 11:00 pm
with 83 miles of range left in the battery.
Then things got ugly. I had selected the hotel in Richmond because it had a
Tesla destination charger. (Destination chargers are different from
Superchargers in that they don't charge at particularly high speeds, but
they're great for overnight charging.) When we drove through the parking
garage, we couldn't find it. The hotel staff wasn't sure where it was,
either. The most likely explanation was that someone had parked their
gasoline-powered SUV in the Tesla charging space and they were blocking it.

At least, there were two non-Tesla EV chargers there and I had a special
adapter tip in the Tesla's front trunk that would let me use one of those.
Only one of the chargers was working, but even that one looked like it had
been savagely beaten. I was a little worried about safety, but the damage
appeared to be cosmetic. I was able to put at least some power into the
Model S and nothing caught fire.

[image]  As I unplugged the car after charging overnight in Richmond,
Virginia, I checked my expected range on the Tesla app

Day 2
The next morning, we stopped at a Waffle House for a high cholesterol
breakfast and lots of coffee. After charging nine hours, the car had 236
miles of range in battery power. That seems like plenty, but we had now left
the heavily traveled Northeast corridor and entered a zone with fewer
Superchargers. I could tell right away we'd be cutting it close. The car's
navigation told me I'd have less than 20 miles of range left in the battery
by the time we reached the Supercharger station in Burlington, North
Carolina.

I wasn't sweating it, though, because that roughly 20-mile margin remained
consistent as I drove. All along, the car's range predictions had proved
accurate. I received warnings telling me to keep close to the speed limit in
order to make it, though. (With electric cars, as with any fast-moving
vehicle, speed eats up power because of increasing wind resistance.) That
only meant I had to keep it below 70 to 75 miles an hour, though, still a
reasonable clip.

I had 17 miles left in the battery when I pulled into the shopping center
parking lot where the Supechargers were tucked into a far-off corner. This
was going to be a longer stop -- about 35 minutes -- so we got out and
walked to a Barnes & Noble on the other side of the mall. I did some work,
drank some more coffee and bought some books. In between, I checked my phone
and waited for it to tell me it was time to start driving again. The cost of
charging the car, about $20 at a long stop, was billed automatically to an
account.

I used Tesla's Navigate on Autopilot a lot on this trip. Autopilot keeps the
car in its lane and maintains a safe distance from other cars. It can even
change lanes if you ask it to by pushing on the turn signal stalk. Navigate
on Autopilot takes it even further -- if you want it to -- by changing lanes
for you and taking highway ramps and interchanges to follow the route in the
car's navigation system.

Only a few weeks before I had written an article about Consumer Reports'
contention that the system raises serious safety concerns. CNN has published
articles about people who have been killed in crashes while using Autopilot.

So you might think I wouldn't want to use Autopilot. But based on my own
experience, I decided I was safer on a long, monotonous drive using the
system than not using it. I was safer, that is, if I used Autopilot the way
it was intended and not, as some people have, as a substitute for driving.
Autopilot does not make you a passenger. It makes you a less tired driver. I
was still driving all the time, but with help from cameras and sensors to
keep the car in its lane, maintain a safe distance from other cars and
assist with lane changes. My eyes were still on the road, my hands were
still on the steering wheel.

[image]  Peachoid, a 135 foot-tall water tower in Gaffney, South Carolina,
painted to look like a peach, is seen through the Tesla's window.

After that it was an easy drive -- except for Atlanta's notoriously snarled
traffic -- to a hotel near CNN's offices with a proper Tesla charger. It was
a little after 8 p.m. when we arrived so, before I plugged the car in for
the night, I met some friends and we went out for barbeque.

It was a long drive. We were on the road 11 hours that day, including two
charging stops of roughly 40 minutes each. All our stops -- except, maybe,
Waffle House -- were for pure necessity. And, maybe that one stop in South
Carolina to take a picture with the giant peach. Our second stop was in a
hotel parking lot and we walked five minutes to get lunch at a Whole Foods.

One thing that surprised me during my electric road trip was how often I
found myself looking for gas stations. We didn't need gas, of course, but we
still needed all the other things gas stations offered, like bathrooms,
beverages and cheap snacks.
One other thing that surprised me: Whenever we stopped at a Supercharger, I
would see all the other Tesla drivers just sitting in their cars. There were
rarely any easily accessible bathrooms or places to buy sodas or beef jerky.
So where else would they go?

Seems like a business opportunity to me. Someone could be filling up more
than just batteries at these stops.

In all, it was an easy no sweat trip. Of course, this was in the longest
range car with the best charger network. But clearly, the future of electric
. 
[© cnn.com]


+
https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/travel/60-cities-in-60-days-in-a-solar-powered-auto/article28707202.ece
60 cities in 60 days in a solar-powered auto
The 60-day trip covering as many cities is scheduled to end today ... a
solar-powered electric tuk tuk ... have completed around 6,000km ... The
battery ... is charged after every 120km ... 
https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/travel/mtsp4t/article28707201.ece/ALTERNATES/FREE_660/25MPRRAGU2




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