On Sunday, September 7, 2025 at 12:58:48 PM UTC-6 John Clark wrote:

On Sun, Sep 7, 2025 at 10:22 AM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

*> Please repeat your comment about the probability being cos(theta), under 
what conditions. TY, AG *


*This is what I said on November 10 of last year:  *


*In a much more recent post you didn't use correlated photons. I am not 
sure what that means in this context or why you're using it now. AG *


*If 2 billion years ago a correlated pair of photons was created, and 1 
billion years later I randomly pick an axis (let's call that 0 degrees) and 
set my polarizing filter to that axis, then regardless of which axis I 
choose there is a 50% chance the photon will make it through and a 50% 
chance it will not, let's suppose it does not. One billion years later you 
arbitrarily pick an axis and you set your polarizing filter to that axis. 
If you just happen to pick the same axis I did, because most correlated 
photons are anti-correlated, there is a 100% chance the other entangled 
photon will make it through your filter. But if for example the axis that 
you picked is 30 degrees different than mine then there is only a 75% 
chance your photon will make it through your filter; this is because  [COS 
(X)]^2 =0.75 if  X = 30 DEGREES (π/6 radians).*

*If you use that [COS (X)]^2 rule (see above) about polarized light, which 
has been known for centuries, and if the strange behavior in the quantum 
world is caused by local hidden variables, then certain correlations are 
impossible; however experiments have shown that those 
correlations ARE possible, therefore the strange behavior of the quantum 
world cannot be due to local hidden variables.   *

*>Do these other Graysons have the same memory as I do*


*Certainly! All the other other Alan Graysons** have the exact same 
memories that you have because they all share the exact same past, however 
they experience a different present and as a result a different future too. 
Sometimes the difference is tiny, sometimes the difference is huge. *

*> So, in this "reality", there are at least a countably infinite number of 
Grayson pairs, *


*Maybe, maybe not. *


*There are countably infinite rational settings of the polarizers, hence a 
countably infinite number of Grayson pairs even if the universe is 
spatially finite. AG*

*As I've said before, on the finite versus infinite question Many Worlds is 
agnostic. But at the very least there are one hell of a lot of 
worlds, that's why it's called "Many Worlds" .  *

* John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis 
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
*3e*

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