On Sunday, May 18, 2014 1:56:48 PM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 18 May 2014, at 17:43, Craig Weinberg wrote:
>
> Free Will Universe Model: Non-computability and its relationship to the 
> ‘hardware’ of our Universe
>
> I saw his poster presentation at the TSC conference in Tucson and thought 
> it was pretty impressive. I'm not qualified to comment on the math, but I 
> don't see any obvious problems with his general approach:
>
> http://jamestagg.com/2014/04/26/free-will-universe-paper-text-pdf/
>
> Some highlights:
>
>
> Some Diophantine equations are easily solved
>> automatically, for example:
>> ∃𝑥, ∃𝑦 𝑥² = 𝑦² , 𝑥 & 𝑦 ∈ ℤ
>> Any pair of integers will do, and a computer programmed
>> to step through all the possible solutions will find one
>> immediately at ‘1,1’. An analytical tool such as Mathematica,
>> Mathcad or Maple would also immediately give symbolic
>> solutions to this problem therefore these can be solved
>> mechanically. But, Hilbert did not ask if ‘some’ equations
>> could be solved, he asked if there was a general way to solve
>> any Diophantine equation. 
>>
>> ...
>> *Consequence*
>> In 1995 Andrew Wiles – who had been secretly working on
>> Fermat’s ‘arbitrary equation’ since age eight – announced he
>> had found a proof. We now had the answers to both of our
>> questions: Fermat’s last theorem is provable (therefore
>> obviously decidable) and no algorithm could have found this
>> proof. This leads to a question; If no algorithm can have
>> found the proof what thought process did Wiles use to answer
>> the question: Put another way, Andrew Wiles can not be a
>> computer.
>>
>
> Also, he is the inventor of the LCD touchscreen, so that gives him some 
> credibility as well.
>
>
> http://www.trustedreviews.com/news/i-never-expected-them-to-take-off-says-inventor-of-the-touchscreen-display
>  
>
>
> You will not convince Andrew Wiles or anyone with argument like that.
>
> 1) it is an open question if the use of non elementary means can be 
> eliminated from Wiles proof. Usually non elementary means are eliminated 
> after some time in Number theory, and there are conjectures that this could 
> be a case of general law.
> 2) machine can use non elementary means in searching proofs too.
>

Does computationalism necessarily include all that is done by what we 
consider machines, or does computationalism have to be grounded, by 
definition, in elementary means?
 

> You did not provide evidence that they cannot do that.
>

His evidence was the negative answer to Hilbert's 10th problem. 
 

> And you could'nt as a machine like ZF, or ZF + kappa, can prove things 
> with quite non elementary means.
>

What theory addresses the emergence of non elementary means? Maybe there is 
something about the implementation of those machines which is introducing 
it rather than computational factors?

Craig
 

>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>
>
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> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
>
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