On 1/4/2019 6:25 PM, [email protected] wrote:


On Friday, January 4, 2019 at 2:08:39 AM UTC, Bruce wrote:

    On Fri, Jan 4, 2019 at 1:03 PM <[email protected] <javascript:>>
    wrote:

        On Thursday, January 3, 2019 at 8:58:14 AM UTC, Bruce wrote:

            On Thu, Jan 3, 2019 at 12:00 PM John Clark
            <[email protected]> wrote:

                On Wed, Jan 2, 2019 at 5:50 PM Brent Meeker
                <[email protected]> wrote:

                    /> That's like saying if two people drove
                    different cars from L.A. to New York and their
                    odometers registered different distances then one
                    of the odometers must have measured miles
                    differently than the other...ignoring the fact
                    that they took different routes./


                No it's more like you claiming the odometer which
                measures miles is telling you the time which is
                measures in seconds. Or it's like saying the readings
                on any odometer that went from L.A. to New York is a
                invariant and so will always give the same reading
                regardless of the path took, even though they *don't
                have the same reading*. In other words its nonsense

                        >> The spacetime distance d is *not*the proper
                        time, the spacetime distance is an invariant,
                        it's the same for all observers, but proper
                        time is *not*invariant;


                    /> Sure it is.   It's path dependent, but it's an
                    invariant of a given path. /


                Obviously!! If you take the same path through
                spacetime then you've not only traveled the exact same
                distance through time but moved the exact same
                distance through space too, otherwise it wouldn't be
                the same path through spacetime. But Einstein told us
                something much more interesting than X=X, If we travel
                between event A  and event B by different paths we'll
                disagree on the distance through space that was
                required and disagree on the distance through time
                that was required but we'll both agree on the distance
                through spacetime we traversed; that's why it's a
                invariant and that's why it's useful.

                    /> The "spacetime distance" between two timelike
                    events is the length of the longest proper time
                    path between them./


                Brent, this is getting silly. If  d^2 =  r^2 -
                (ct)^2is the formula for spacetime distance (*AND IT
                IS!*) then there is no way on god's green earth the
                proper time can be the spacetime distance, one is a
                invariant and the other isn't and the two things don't
                even have the same units. I really don't know what
                else I can tell you except that there is no disgrace
                in being wrong but there is disgracein refusing to
                admit error or learn from it.


            So learn from this!
            The 't' in your formula above is the coordinate time, not
            the proper time. Learn the difference! The proper time is
            defined as the time kept by a perfect clock travelling on
            a geodesic. And a geodesic is the path along which the
            rate of time is constant.


        *If time is what is read on a clock, who, what, where, is the
        observer who reads coordinate time, or the clock recording
        coordinate time? TIA, AG *


    For the observer sitting at rest in the one location, his clock
    reads both coordinate time and proper time. For an observer in
    motion, his clock reads only proper time, not coordinate time.


*Still a little murky. Does coordinate time ever differ from proper time? TIA, AG *

Of course.  That's like asking does change in longitude ever differ from distance sailed.

Brent

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